英语听力教程四答案文稿.docx
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英语听力教程四答案文稿
UnitIShoppingandBankingOnline
PartIGettingready
Spotdictation.Fillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.
Wehavejusttwomoredaysto"shoptillyoudrop"tillChristmas,andthattypicallymeansalotoflastminuteshopping.Andthoughbuyingwithamouseisstilltinycomparedtoshoppingwithyourfeet,onlineretailingismorepopularthanever.
Christmasshoppinginthestreetisgreatsometimes.Butwhenyou'vejustgottogetabunchofshoppingdoneandyouwanttohavesomethingtosendtoathird-partylocation,it'smuchbetteronline.
IntheU.S.,onlineshoppingispredictedtobe30%aheadoflastDecember,whilemallscanexpectlessthana6%increaseinsales.InBritain,Europe'sbiggeste-tailingmarket,onlinegift-buyingisexpectedtogrowby50%,with$8billionworthofgoodssoldthroughthenetintheNovembertoJanuaryperiod.
Listentoanewsreport.Supplythemissinginformation.
TipsforstayingsafeontheNet
Majorpoints
Details(keywords)
1.Evaluatethesite
Well-known/trustworthy/customerservice/complaintsprocedure/refundpolicy.
2.Talktomerchant/Emailandwaitforresponse
Addresses/phonenumbers/callup
3.Ensuresecureconnection
Strictsafetymeasures
4.Beextracarefulatacybercaféorotherpublicconnection
Consumerswhowanttoshoponlinearesuggestedtobearthefollowingthingsinmind:
Evaluatethesite.Alwaysbuygoodsfromwell-knownandtrustworthycompanies.Dealwithcompanieswhichoffercustomerservice,acomplaintsprocedureandhavearefundpolicy.
Talktomerchant.E-mailandwaitforresponses.Takedowntheaddressesandphonenumbersofthosecompaniesandmakesuretheyarerealbycallingthemupbeforebuyinganyproductsandservices.
Ensuresecureconnection.Sincebuyersmustsubmitpersonalinformationlikenumberandexpirydateofthecardtherearefearsoversecurity.Dealwithsitesthatapplystrictsafetymeasuresthatrequireshopperstogivespecificdataknownonlytocardholdersbeforemakingthetransaction.
Beextracarefulatacybercaféorotherpublicconnection.
PartIINetshoppingunderfire
Listentothereport.Supplythemissinginformationaboutthemainproblemsofonlineshoppingfoundbythesurvey.
Mainproblemsofonlineshopping
•Longtimewaitingfordeliveryorevennodelivery(about8%)afterordering
•Noclearinformationaboutdeliverycharges
•Adangerthatcustomers'personalinformationwouldbesoldtoathirdparty(asmanyas87%ofthesites)
•Nopolicyonreturninggoods(about47%ofthecompanies)
•Noconfirmationoftheorder(about35%ofthesites)andthedispatch(asmanyas87%ofthesites)
•Nomoneybackmorethanfourmonthsafterreturninggoods(intwocases)
Nowlistenagain.Completethesummary.Summary:
ThesurveyshowsinspiteoftheconvenienceandchoiceofferedbyNetshoppingtherearestillmanyobstaclesthatpreventconsumersfromshoppingwithcompletetrust.Oneofthebiggestproblemsistobuildconsumers'trustinbuyingonline.IttakestimefortheInternettobecomematureasaretailchannelwhenitgivessupporttotrustrelationshipswithguaranteesofpaymentandservice.
Tapescript
Thereisanurgentneedfore-commercerulestoboostconfidenceinbuyingonline.ConsumersInternational,afederationof245consumerorganizations—includingtheUK'sConsumersAssociation—saiditssurveyshowedthattherewerestillobstaclestoshoppingonlinewithcompletetrust.
Thestudy,fundedbytheEuropeanUnion,involvedbuyingmorethan150itemsfrom17countries.Eachconsumerorganizationtakingparttriedtofindonesiteinitsowncountryandoneabroadtobuyaselectionofitems.Theseincludedadictionary,adoll,jeans,ahairdryer,computersoftwareandhardware,chocolatesandchampagne.
Thekeyfindingswere:
•Eightoftheitemsorderedtookmorethanamonthtoreachtheirdestinationandatleast11(eightpercent)neverarrived.
•Manysitesdidnotgiveclearinformationaboutdeliverycharges.
•Only13%ofthesitespromisedthattheywouldnotsellcustomers'personalinformationontoathirdparty.
•Only53%ofthecompanieshadapolicyonreturninggoods.
•Only65%ofthesitesprovidedconfirmationoftheorderandonly13%toldcustomerswhentheirgoodshadbeendispatched.
•Intwocases,customersarestillwaitingfortheirmoneybackmorethanfourmonthsafterreturningtheirgoods.
LouisSylvan,vice-presidentofConsumersInternational,said,"Thisstudyshowsthat,althoughbuyingitemsovertheInternetcanbenefittheconsumerbyofferingconvenienceandchoice,therearestillmanyobstaclesthatneedtobeovercomebeforeconsumerscanshopincyberspacewithcompletetrust."
ChrisPhilips,MarketingManagerataLondonbasede-commercesecuritycompany,commented,"Thisstudyconfirmsthedifficultiesofestablishingconsumers'trustintheInternetasashoppingexperience.WithstatisticsliketheseandVisaclaiming47%ofdisputesandfraudcaseswereInternet-related,itislittlewonderthatInternetcommerceisnotproducingtheprofitspredictedtwoorthreeyearsago.Trusttakestimetobuild,andtheInternetwillnotmatureasaretailchanneluntiltrustedbrands,likethebanksforexample,starttoofferwaysofsupportingtrustrelationshipswithguaranteesofpaymentandservice."
InSeptember,theOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopmentwillholdameetingtodiscussasetofinternationalguidelinesforelectroniccommerce.
PartIIIBankingathome
A.Listentoadescriptionoftoday'sbankingservices.Completetheoutline.
Outline
I.Someproblemsofthewalk-inbank
A.standinginlonglines
B.runningoutofchecks
C.limitedopeninghours
II.Onlinebankingservices
A.viewingaccounts
B.movingmoneybetweenaccounts
C.applyingforaloan
D.gettingcurrentinformationonproducts
E.payingbillselectronically
F.e-mailingquestionstothebank
III.Reasonsforcreatingonlineservices
A.competingforcustomers
B.takingadvantageofmoderntechnology
IV.Inappropriatenessofonlinebankingforsomepeople
A.havingnocomputersathome
B.preferringtohandleaccountsthetraditionalway
Nowtrythis:
listentoamoreauthenticversionofthematerial.Thenanswerthequestions.
Questions:
1.Whatis"interactivebanking"?
ItisbankingthroughtheInternet.
2.Whycan"onlinebanking"competeforcustomers?
"Onlinebanking"offersconveniencewhichappealstothekindofcustomerbankswanttokeep.
3.Whatkindofcustomersdobankswanttokeep?
Banksmostwanttokeeppeoplewhoareyoung,well-educated,andhavegoodincomes.
Manypeopledislikewalkingtothebank,standinginlonglines,andrunningoutofchecks.Theyaredissatisfiedwiththeirbank'slimitedhours,too.Theywanttodosomebankingatnight,andonweekends.Forsuchpeople,theirproblemsmaysoonbeover.Beforelong,theymaybeabletodotheirbankingfromthecomfortoftheirownhome,anyhouroftheday,anydayoftheweek.
Manybanksarepreparing"onlinebranches,"orInternetoffices,whichmeansthatpeoplewillbeabletotakecareofmuchoftheirbankingbusinessthroughtheirhomecomputers.Thisprocessiscalledinteractivebanking.Attheseonlinebranches,customerswillbeabletoviewalltheiraccounts,movemoneybetweentheiraccounts,applyforaloan,andgetcurrentinformationonproductssuchascreditcards.Customerswillalsobeabletopaytheirbillselectronically,andevene-mailquestionstothebank.
Banksarecreatingonlineservicesforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatbanksmustcompeteforcustomers,whowillswitchtoanotherbankiftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeservicetheyreceive.Theconvenienceofonlinebankingappealstothekindofcustomerbanksmostwanttokeep—peoplewhoareyoung,well-educated,andhavegoodincomes.Banksalsowanttotakeadvantageofmoderntechnologyastheymoveintothetwenty-firstcentury.
Onlinebankingmaynotbeappropriateforeveryone.Forinstance,manypeopledonothavecomputersathome.Otherpeopleprefertogotothebankandhandletheiraccountsthetraditionalway.Eventhoughonlinebankingmaynevercompletelyreplaceawalk-inbank,itisaservicethatmanycustomersaregoingtowanttouse.
PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:
SecretofGoodCustomerService
Beforelistening,readandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions.
Whenyou'reshoppinginastore,howwouldyouliketobetreatedbythesalesassistant?
Whatisgoodcustomerservice?
NowlistentoaninterviewdiscussingEnglishandAmericangoodcustomerservices.Comparetheservicesandsupplythemissinginformation.
InBritaintheyaskyou,"Areyoubeingserved?
"WhilstinAmericatheytellyouto"Haveaniceday."Butwhatisthesecretofgoodcustomerservice?
FromHarrodsinLondonandSaksNewYork,we'regoingtofindoutthedosanddon'tsofsellingprotocol.
EnglishGoodCustomerService
PeterWillasey(Corporate&MediaPressManager,Harrods):
ThereasonthatHarrodshasbeensosuccessfuloverahundredandfiftyyearsistwofold.Firstofallthey'veofferedtheircustomerstheproductstheywanttobuyinapleasantenvironment.Butsecondlyandmoreimportantly,thelevelofcustomerservicethatthey'vegiventheircustomers,beforesale,duringsaleandaftersale,hasbeensecondtonone.Ithinkit'sfairtosaythatifyoucomparetheBritishwithourcousinselsewhereintheworldthatweareactuallyquiteareservedlot.Toacertainextenttherearealotofshrinkingvioletsinthiscountrywhowouldratherjustdotheirownthing.They'dratherwanderaroundandbrowseandiftheydoneedanyhelpeventually,askforit.SoIthinkthewaythatweapproachourownU.K