学年度八年级英语下学期暑假作业一人教新目标版.docx
《学年度八年级英语下学期暑假作业一人教新目标版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年度八年级英语下学期暑假作业一人教新目标版.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
学年度八年级英语下学期暑假作业一人教新目标版
八年级英语下学期暑假作业
（一）
考试时间60分钟试卷满分100分
温馨寄语：
人生要有目标，这样你才不会迷茫。
一、单项填空（共l5小题,每小题1分;满分15分）
从A、B、C、D中选以填入空白处的选项。
（）1.Greatchangeshave_____inourhometowntheseyears.
A.happenB.tookplaceCtakenplace.D.beenhappened
（）2.----What’s_____withDanny?
------Hedidn’tpasstheexam.
A.wrong
Bthewrong.C.matterD.thequestion
（）3.Whichpersonlooks______,theboyorthegirl?
A.friendlyB.friendlierC.friendliestD.thefriendliest
（）4.Youmadeagood______onher
A.impressB.impressionsC.impressingD.impression
（）5.________mountainsis
anexcitingsport
A.ClimbingB.ClimbC.ClimbedD.haveclimbed
（）6.What____you____whenthecaptaincamein?
A.are;doingB.was;doingC.did;youD.were;doing
（）7.Thetwinsdidn’tgotothetheatre,they____thelightmusicallnight.
A.haveenjoyedB.willenjoyC.areenjoyingD.wereenjoying
（）8.—Areyouthelastonetogotoschooltoday?
—____
not.I’malwaysthefirstone.
A.CertainlyB.UsuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally
（）9.Thisexerciseis____difficult____.
A.so;that
fewofuscandoB.so;thatfewofuscandoit
C.too;foranyoneofustodoD.too;foranyoneofustodoit
（）10.Therewill____tomorrow.
A.A.haverainB.rainC.berainD.berainy
（）11.PeterworkshardonChinesethisterm,butAliceworkseven_____.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest
（）12.—Oh,myGod!
Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?
--I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.
A.decisionB.choiceC.adviceD.reason
（）13.Thecheesecaketastedso________thatthekidsaskedformore.
A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly
（）14.Adogwillloveyou________andbringyoulotsofhappinessformanyyears.
AfaithfulB.faithfullyC.carefullyD.harmfully
（）15.Althoughmypetdogiscute,sometimesit________people.
A.attractsB.causesC.barksD.attacks
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?
Eachfamilywillhavea16inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything17you.Itwillserveyou18hoursaday.Therobotwill19likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenare20.Youwon’tknowitisahuman21arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.
Peoplewillhave22timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill23youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto24whenyouhaveatravelifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe25becausetheywillbedrivenbyrobots.
（）16.A.rocketB.robotC.carD.Computer
（）17.A.onB.aboutC.aroundD.for
（）18.A.eightB.twentyC.twenty-fourD.forty-eight
（）19.A.soundB.liveC.lookD.take
（）20.A.happyB.aloneC.comfortableD.ill
（）21.A.soB.andC.orD.but
（）22.A.lessB.fewC.MoreD.most
（）23.A.makeB.takeC.letD.turn
（）24.A.schoolB.workC.parksD.sleep
（）25.A.safeB.dangerousC.unpleasantD.impossible
三、阅读理解（共10题,每题1.5分；满分15分）
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests（昆虫）havetheirspecialcolours?
Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫）,butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?
Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest（收获）timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.Have
youeverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?
Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid（液体）whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover（散开）,itsenemies（敌人）cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.
（）26.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.
A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
（）27.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.
B.Theyhavethecol
oursmuchliketheirenemies.
C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.
D.Theyhavetomovequietly.
（）28.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.
A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequiet
ly
C.theylikebrownandgreycoloursD.theyliveinforests
（）29.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?
A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.
B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.
C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.
D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.
（）30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandpests.
C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
D.SomeAnimalsandPests.
B
Oneday,awomanwalkedintoapetstoretobuyabirdforherThanksgivingDayparty.Theshopownersaid,“Weonlyhaveoneparrot,butIthinkyoudonotwantitbecauseitcantalk....”
Thewomansaidhappily,“That’sgreat.I’vealwayswantedatalkingbird.”Sotheshopownersaid,“Sinceyouareanicelady,I’llgiveittoyouasagift.”
Theladywenthomeputthebirdonherbedandwalkedoutoftheroom.Butassoonasshewalkedintothekitchen,thebirdstartedtospeakdirtywordsasloudlyasitcould.Thewomanwalkedbackintoroomthinking,“Ican’thavethisatmyparty!
”Soshetookthebirdandputitinthefridge.
Afewhourslater,whilethewomanwaseating,sherememberedthatherbirdwasstillinthefridge.Quickly,sheopenedthedoorandfounditwasshivering.Thenshetookoutthebirdatonce.Shesaidtothebird,“I’llkeepyououtofthereifyoudon’tsaythatagain.Doyouagreewithme?
”
Thebirdnoddedandasked,“CanIjustaskaquickquestion?
”Theladynoddedandsaid,“Yes,youmay.”
Thebirdpointedattheturkeybehindhimandasked,“Whatdidhedo?
”
（）31.Thewomanwentintothepetstorebecause_____.
A.shewantedtobuyabirdforherThanksgivingDayparty
B.shewantedtobuyabirdtomakeabigmeal
C.therewerelotsofnicebirdsinit
D.shewantedtobuyabirdforherson’sbirthday
（）32.Thewomangotthebird_____.
A.bypayingtheshopownersomemoney
B.bytakingitawaywithouttellingtheshopowner
C.withoutgivingtheshopowneranything
D.byaskingtheshopownertogiveittoher
（）33.Thewomanputthebirdinthefridgebecause_____.
A.shewantedtocookitonThanksgivingDay
B.shethoughtit’sthebestplaceforittolivein
C.thebirdlikedlivinginthecoldplace
D.thebirdspokedirtywords
（）34.Theunderlinedword“shivering”means_____.
A.睡觉B.发抖C.生气D.跳动
（）35.Thebirdwantedtoknow____.
A.whytheturkeywasinthefridge
B.whyitselfwasinthefridge
C.whocouldbeinthefridge
D.howtheturkeywasputintothefridge
四、回答问题（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Mrs.Whitelovesflowersandhasasmallbutbeautifulgarden.Insummer,herrosesarealwaysthebestinthestreet.Onesummerafternoonherbellrangandwhenshewenttothefrontdoor,shesawalittleboyoutside.Hewasaboutsevenyearsold,andwasholdingabigbunchofbeautifulrosesinhishand.“I’msellingroses,”hesaid,“don’tyouwantsome?
Theyarecheap.Oneshillingforabigbunch.Theyarefresh.”“Myboy,”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“IpickedroseswhenIwant,anddon’tpayanythingforbecauseIhavemanyinmygarden.”“Oh,no,youhaven’t,”saidthelittleboy.“Therearen’tanyrosesinyourgarden—theyareinmyhand!
”
36.WhatareinMrs.White’sgardeninsummer?
_____________________________________________________________________
37.Whorangatthedoor?
_____________________________________________________________________
38.Where
didtheboygettheroses?
_____________________________________________________________________
39.WhydidMrs.Whitesayshedidn’twanttobuytheroses?
_____________________________________________________________________
40.Whyweren’tthereanyrosesinMrs.White’sgarden?
_____________________________________________________________________
B
Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld.Therearemorethan2,500kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.
Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitoesmaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?
Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitoesdon’tbiteandonlyfemalemosquitoesbitebecausetheyneedbloodtolayeggs.Theyarealwayslookingforthingsorpeopletheywanttobite.Ifafemalemosquitolikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimewhenamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（痒）onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?
Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofe
升级会员 