中考英语专项能力提升练习完形填空日常生活类含答案.docx
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中考英语专项能力提升练习完形填空日常生活类含答案
中考英语专项能力提升练习-完形填空日常生活类(含答案)
一、完形填空
1.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
YeFuyuancomesfromSichuan,China.Heliveswith1 fatherinasmallroomandYeFuyuan'sfatherisdisabled(残疾)and2 work.
Everymorning,he3 attwenty-fivepastsixandmakesbreakfast.Thenhe4 hisfathergetdressedandeatbreakfast.Afterthat,hehashisbreakfast5.Atseveno'clock,he6 toschool.
Attwelve,herunsbackhomefromschool,too.Thenhe7 lunchforhisfather.Sometimeshelikesto8 awalkwithhisfather.Fromninetwentytoeleveno'clockat9,helooks10 hisfatherinbed.Heonlyhas11 todohishomework12 eleveno'clock.
Thelifeis13 fortheboy.Buthestudieshardandis14 thetopstudentinhisgrade.HewantstohaveatriptoLondonwithhisfather15 day.
1.A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
2.A.mustn't
B.can't
C.shouldn't
D.won't
3.A.getsup
B.playssports
C.takesashower
D.goestoschool
4.A.asks
B.helps
C.tells
D.wants
5.A.early
B.late
C.slowly
D.quickly
6.A.goes
B.runs
C.drives
D.carries
7.A.eats
B.sees
C.makes
D.finds
8.A.get
B.come
C.go
D.take
9.A.morning
B.afternoon
C.night
D.evening
10.A.like
B.out
C.after
D.for
11.A.money
B.things
C.time
D.places
12.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.between
13.A.difficult
B.wonder
C.boring
D.interesting
14.A.hardly
B.never
C.sometimes
D.always
15.A.some
B.no
C.much
D.any
2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
TheQueenofEnglandhasafewlivingplaces.OneofthemisBuckinghamPalace.It'sinLondon,the1 ofEngland.
BuckinghamPalacedoesn't2specialoutside,butit'sgreatinside.Thereareover600roomsinit.Peoplecanseefamouspaintingshereandthere.They3 thelonghistoryofEngland.TheQueen4 inthepalace.Shemeetsimportantpeoplefromdifferentcountries,andsometimes5dinnerandpartieswiththem.
Behindthepalaceisabig6.It'sagoodplacefortheQueentoenjoydifferentkindsofflowers.Sometimesshe7peopletohavepartiesthere.
TheQueenalwaysleavesBuckinghamPalaceand8 inanotherplaceinAugustandSeptember.Sothepalaceis9 topeopleinthetwomonths.Ifyouare10 then,comeandvisitthewonderfulpalace!
1.A.country
B.town
C.capital
2.A.see
B.look
C.sound
3.A.talk
B.speak
C.show
4.A.works
B.studies
C.plays
5.A.brings
B.has
C.takes
6.A.market
B.museum
C.garden
7.A.teaches
B.provides
C.invites
8.A.misses
B.shops
C.stays
9.A.open
B.cheap
C.closed
10.A.free
B.unusual
C.busy
3. Hi,dearfriends!
Welcome 1 ourzoo.Itisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.Wehaveabigfamilyinthezoo.Alltheanimalsinthezooarebrothersandsisters.Follow(跟随)metosee 2 .First,let's 3 thepandasoverthere.TheycomefromChina.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylikeeatingbamboos(竹子).Theyarebeautifulandveryshy,soplease 4 quiet.Nowcomethisway,please.Wewillgoandseethelions.ThesetwolionsarefromAfrica.Theyarevery 5 andtheyusuallysleepandrelax20hourseveryday. 6 istheirfavoritefood.Sodon'tbeneartothem.Don'tyouwant 7 andseeBill?
Heisakoala.Heis 8foryou.Look!
Isn'thecute?
HeisfromAustralia.Hesleepsduringtheday, 9 atnighthegetsupandbeginstoeatfood.That'snotall.Iwouldliketotakeyoutoseesome 10 animalsofourfamily.
1.A.in
B.at
C.to
D.for
2.A.them
B.they
C.their
D.theirs
3.A.see
B.tosee
C.tolook
D.look
4.A. is
B.are
C.am
D.be
5.A.nice
B.lazy
C.beautiful
D.busy
6.A. Fruit
B.Meat
C.Vegetable
D.Icecream
7.A.goes
B.going
C.togo
D.go
8.A.wait
B.waiting
C.waits
D.towait
9.A.but
B.or
C.because
D.if
10.A.theother
B.others
C.another
D.other
4.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。
AsRobertwasonedayrambling(漫步)about,hehappenedtocryout,"Ho,ho!
"Heinstantly(立刻)heardcomingbackfromahillnearby,thesamewords,"Ho,ho!
"Ingreat1,hesaidwithaloudvoice,"Whoareyou?
" Thesamewordscameback,"Whoareyou?
"Robertnowcriedout2,"Youmustbeaveryfoolishboy.""Foolishboy!
"camebackfromthe3 inthesameangryway.
Hethenwentintothebushes(灌木丛)nearby,4 fortheboywho,hethought,wasmocking(模仿取笑)him.5,hecouldfindnobodythere.
Whenhewenthome,hetoldhismotherthatsomeboyhadhiddenhimselfforthe6 ofmockinghim."Robert,"saidhismother,"youareangrywithyourselfalone.Youheard7 butyourownwords."
"Why,mother,8 canthatbe?
"saidRobert.
"Haveyoueverheardanecho?
"askedhismother.
"No,whatisthat?
"
"Youknow,whenyouplaywithyourball,andthrowit9 thesideofahouse,itbounces(反弹)backtoyou.IfIwereoutside,bythesideofahillandspokeveryloudly,my10 wouldbesentback.ThenIwouldhearagainthe11 wordsthatIspoke.That,myson,isanecho.Whenyouthoughtsomeonewasmockingyou,itwasonly12 ownvoicebouncingback.Ifyouhadspokenkindly,youwouldhaveheardakind13.Rememberthiswhenyouareatplaywithyourschoolmates.Ifanyofthemareangry,andspeakinaloud,angryvoice,rememberthe14.Thenletyourwordsbe15 andkind.Goodandkindpeoplewillalwaysfindthemselvesamongothergoodandkindpeople."
1.A.trouble
B.difficulty
C.smile
D.surprise
2.A.angrily
B.slowly
C.differently
D.happily
3.A.field
B.hill
C.river
D.sky
4.A.caring
B.asking
C.shouting
D.looking
5.A.Instead
B.However
C.And
D.But
6.A.words
B.purpose
C.sadness
D.business
7.A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something
8.A.when
B.where
C.how
D.whose
9.A.by
B.with
C.at
D.against
10.A.voice
B.house
C.ball
D.noise
11.A.beautiful
B.silent
C.same
D.different
12.A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
13.A.music
B.reply
C.question
D.greeting
14.A.echo
B.words
C.anger
D.speech
15.A.soft
B.quick
C.nervous
D.loud
5.阅读短文,从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项。
ItwasFridaynightandMartywasrelaxinginachair.Hismomwaswashingthedishesinthekitchen.Butbeforeshecouldfinish, 1didn'tfeelwellandhadtostop.Shesaidshewoulddoitaftera 2 .
"AreyouOK,mom?
"askedMarty.
Hismomsaid,"Yes,I'mfine.ButIneedtorest."Thenshewentto 3 .
Martyfeltalittle 4.Heknewheshouldhelphismommore. 5whenhismotherrested,he 6allthedishesandcleanedthekitchen.ThekitchenwasverycleanandMartyfeltmuchbetter.
WhenMarty'smomwokeup,shethoughtshehad 7todo.Shehadtocleanthekitchenandwashallthedishes.Butwhenshewenttothekitchen,shecouldnotbelieveher 8 .Thekitchenwassoclean.She 9Martyforallhiswork.Shetoldhimhewasareallyniceboy.
Onthatday,Martylearnedthat 10othersmakeseveryonehappy.Itmakesothersfeelhappy,anditmakesyouhappy,too.
1.A.he
B.she
C.it
D.they
2.A.party
B.class
C.weekend
D.rest
3.A.school
B.sleep
C.hospital
D.work
4.A.cold
B.sad
C.angry
D.hungry
5.A.Because
B.Although
C.But
D.So
6.A.washed
B.sold
C.used
D.found
7.A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.anywhere
8.A.son
B.ears
C.eyes
D.dream
9.A.asked
B.made
C.waited
D.thanked
10.A.telling
B.helping
C.visiting
D.believing
6.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Thisyears,computergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusy1 havechangedinto2 gamehousesinordertogetmoremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwith3 especiallyyoungboys.
Inthecomputergamehouses,people4 alotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Itis5 foronetowinagainstacomputer,butonecanmakeprogressafter6 againandagain.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology(赌博心理)whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey7 ,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencannotliveiftheydon'tplaywithit.Forschoolboys,theyhaveno8 fortheirlessons.Whenclassisover,theyruntothenearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenot9 enoughtogetthemoney.theybegintotakeaway10 students'moneyandbecomethieves.
1.A.river
B.cities
C.villages
D.streets
2.A.small
B.big
C.computer
D.sports
3.A.people
B.person
C.women
D.girls
4.A.take
B.win
C.use
D.spend
5.A.easy
B.hard
C.important
D.beautiful
6.A.driven
B.making
C.trying
D.running
7.A.hop
B.lose
C.do
D.make
8.A.different
B.secret
C.mind
D.duty
9.A.bad
B.angry
C.difficult
D.lucky
10.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.theothers
7.完形填空
Mylifeisalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalways1 itbravely.
Lastyear,Icouldn'tbelievethe2thatIwasabletoenter(进入)theonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmy3.Butmyfatherdidn'tseem4 asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn'thelp5.
Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywas6Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.Weliveda7lifeandIcouldn'tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetbutIcouldsay8tomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhiswork9 thefamily.
Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychanged10 thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfa