届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案.docx

届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案.docx

《届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案

2018届高三第三次模拟试英语卷

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Whathappensifyougooutofhomebyyourself,althoughyoumaystudybestinyourschool?

Willlifebeaseasyastheonewhenyourparentsarearound?

Fewteenagersareabletogiveapositive1tothisquestion.

“TheonlythingIcanmaketo2mystomachistomatoandeggsoup,andIthinkmanyofmyclassmatesare3tome，”saidXiaoHua,a14-year-oldstudent.

Althoughshebelievesthat4livingskillssuchascookingandwashingclothesarea5increatingaself-madeperson,thegirldoesn’tthinkteenagersaregivenenough6topractice.

Formost7likeXiaoHua,it’sonlywhentheyhavetoleavehomethattheydecidetolearnsomelivingskills.Theyaretoo8withtheirheavyschoolworktothinkaboutsuchstuff（东西）.

However,XiaoMing,a15-year-oldboy,doesn’tthinkso.“Weshould9theseskillsdaybyday,justincaseofanunexpected10,”hesaid.

Afewdaysago,hismother11herlegandXiaoMingstartedtocookforthefamily.Luckily,hehadlearnedtocookafew12fromhismombeforetheaccident.

Sofromthistermon,XiaoMing’sschoolisgoingtostartanelective13incooking,inwhichlotsofspecialcookingskillswillbetaught.14,ithasinterestedmanystudentsandXiaoMinghopeshewillhavetimeto15it.

1.A.answerB.attitudeC.changeD.chance

2.A.cleanB.cureC.helpD.fill

3.A.differentB.similarC.richD.young

4.A.complexB.basicC.seniorD.broad

5.A.willB.hopeC.mustD.decision

6.A.opportunitiesB.moneyC.methodsD.deeds

7.A.parentsB.adultsC.teenagersD.leavers

8.A.carefulB.strictC.joyfulD.busy

9.A.developB.handleC.expectD.build

10.A.situationB.conditionC.positionD.direction

11.A.beatB.knockedC.struckD.broke

12.A.platesB.dishesC.bowlsD.tastes

13.A.causeB.resourceC.classD.course

14.A.UnfortunatelyB.HopefullyC.UnexpectedlyD.Sadly

15.A.getB.takeC.joinD.cook

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

FromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia（栀子花）wasdeliveredtomyhouseeveryyearonmybirthday.Nocardcame16it.Callstotheflower-shopwereofnohelp.AfterawhileIstopped17（try）todiscoverthesender'snameandjustdelightedin18beautifulwhiteflower.

　　ButIkeptonimagining19thegivermightbe.Someofmy20（happy）momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonespecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.21agirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.

　MyfatherpassedawayonemonthbeforeIgraduated.Ifeltsosad22Ibecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherown23（sad）,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentosee24muchlikethegardenia,lovely,strongandperfect.

ItwastendaysafterI25（marry）thatmymotherdied.AndIwas22yearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardenianevercameanylonger.

Ⅱ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

WearingglassesandaT-shirt,onecanhardlyrelateChaiHuilongtohisjob–achive（韭菜）farmer.Twoyearsago,ChaigraduatedfromTianjinCollegeofUniversityofScienceandTechnologyBeijing.Hetookoverhisparents’20,000-square-meterplotoflandandsetupabusiness:

growingChinesechives.

     Butinsteadofgrowingchivesinthetraditionalway,Chaiplantsthemingardenpotsandsellsthemdirectlytocustomersthroughanonlinestore.Nowhisfamilyearns10millionyuanayear.

Chaiisoneofmanyyoungpeoplewhohavefoundgreatcareeropportunitiesinruralareas.Theymakegooduseoftheiragriculturalknowledgeandnewtechnologies,andbenefitfromsupportivepolicies.WhenChaicameupwiththeideaofgrowingchivesinpots,hewasnotsureaboutrunninghisownbusiness.ButYouthBusinessChina,anon-profitprogrambackedbythegovernment,gavehim“courageandstrength”,hesaid.

    Theprogramhelpspromoteyouthentrepreneurship（创业）.Itoffers30,000to50,000yuaninstart-upfundingtoyoungpeoplewhohavepromisingideas.Italsoassignseachofthematutorwhoprovidesguidanceonspendingfundmoneyandoperatingthecompany.“MytutormakessureI’montherighttrack,”saidChai.“Withouthim,Iwillloseheart.”

Localgovernmentsalsoencourageyounggraduatestopursueacareerinruralareas.Theyoftenprovidespecialsubsidiestothosewhorunagriculture-relatedbusinesses.Forexample,Chaiwasabletobuyagriculturalmachineryandtoolsatadiscount.

     “Besides,bepreparedforalotofmentalpressureifyouplantobeamodernfarmer,”saidChai.

     “Myrelativesandfriendsregardfarmingasalessrespectablejob.Butbeingafarmerisjustmyjob,notmyidentity,”saidChai.

      Sofar,hisproductshavebeensoldtoplacesasfarawayasDubaiintheUnitedArabEmirates.Chaiisevenmoreoptimisticthathecanfurtherbroadenthedefinition（定义）offarminginthefuture.

 26.HowdoesChaisellhisChinesechivestoconsumers?

A.Withthehelpofhisparents.B.Byadvertisement.

C.Withthehelpofthegovernment.D.Byrunninganonlineshop.

27.WhatcanweinferaboutChaiHuilonginParagraph3?

A.Hebenefitedalotfromthegovernment.B.Hewasgoodatrunninghisbusiness.

C.Hewasanexpertingrowingchives.D.Hemajoredinagriculture.

28.Chaibecamemoreconfidentmainlybecause_________.

A.heworkedhardB.hereceivedallthefunding

C.histutorgavehimencouragementD.hisideaconfusedhim

29.Theunderlinedword“subsidies”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.methodsB.aidsofmoneyC.productsD.skills

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Asuccessfulchivefarmer.B.Apathtosettingupabusiness.

C.Anon-profitprogram--YouthBusinessChina.D.Alearnedgraduate.

B

Beingateenagerisadifficultchallenge.Youfrequentlydisobeytherulesthatparentsaskyoutodo.Soparentsoftendonotknowwhattoexpect.Manyofthemoftenfinditdifficulttounderstandwhatyouneedduringyourgrowing.Theydon’tknowwhetherwhatyouaredoingisforindependentactionorforrebellion.

Someadultsconsideradolescenceasaperiodoffriction（摩擦）,changeandproblems.Foryouit’satimeofschoolpressures,girlfriends,boyfriendsoryourfuture.

It'seasytounderstandwhysomanypeoplefindthisadifficulttime.Butonceit’sover,youwillrealizethatmostofyourparents’annoyedbehaviorismotivatedbyfeelingsofloveandconcern.Youthinkadolescencecanbeatryingtime.Butifyoucommunicatewithyourparents,andtrytounderstandeachother,thisperiodwillbelesstryingandmorefunforyouall.

Belowareafewtipstoimprovethecommunicationyouhavewithyourparents:

Behonestwithyourfeelingswhiletalking.Yourparentsareofgreathelptoyou,buttheydon’tknowwhat’sgoingoninyourlifeifyoudon’ttellthem.

Ifyourparentsupsetyoubygrounding,youdon’timmediatelytakethedefensiveside.Makesureyoutalktoyourparentswhenyou’renotemotionallyupset.Ifyoustartyellingorcrying,youwon’tbeabletoexpressyourimportantfeelings.

Listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Ifyou’regettingachancetospeakwhat’sonyourmind,it’sonlyfairtogivethesameopportunitytoyourparents.Ifyoulistentowhattheysay,youmaylearnthatyou’vebeenmisinterpretingtheirfeelings.

Whenyou’retalkingtoyourparentsiftheysaysomethingyoudisagreewith,don’timmediatelyoverreact.Givethemachancetoexpresstheirfeelingsandthencalmlyexplainwhyyoumaydisagreewiththem.Trytoidentifywhatyouneedfromthemandtellthemiftheymaynotknow.Onlywhenyoufollowtheaboveadvice,canyouhaveagoodtimeasateenager.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellteenagerssomeadviceonhowtotalkwithparents.

B.Todescribesometroublesonteenagers’growth.

C.Todescribetoteenagersadifficultchallenge.

D.Toexplainteenagers'feelingsandproblems.

32.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A.Parents.B.Doctors.C.Teenagers.D.Teachers.

33.Theunderlinedword"trying"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.

A.annoyedB.difficultC.lovelyD.effective

34.Whichisn’tthepositiveadvicetoimprovethecommunicationyouhavewithyourparents?

A.Takethedefensiveactions.B.Behonestwithyourfeelings.

C.Listentoyourparents.D.Identifyyourneed.

35.Whenyourparentsdon’tknowwhatyourlifeislike,youshouldn't________.

A.misunderstandthemB.expressyourimportantfeelings

C.reacttoomuchD.tellalieaboutyourfeelings

C

In2016,awidely-usedcollegeentrancetestcalledtheSATwillchangethecurrentexaminationinAmerica.TheNot-for-ProfitCollegeBoard（大学委员会）announcedthatitwillnolongerteststudentsonrarelyusedwords.Studentswillalsonotberequiredtoprovideawritingworkcalledanessay.AndthenewSATwillincludepassagesfromAmericanhistoricaldocumentsorfromwritingsonissueslikefreedomandhumanrights.

TheSATisoneoftwomajortestsfortheentrancetoAmericancollegesanduniversities.TheothertestiscalledtheACT.Morethan2millionstudentstaketheSATeveryyear,includingabout100,000foreignstudents.

TheCollegeBoardsayswordsonthenewtestwillberelatedtousage.Studentswillbeaskedtotellthemeaningofwords