1、届广东省增城市高三第三次调研考试英语试题及答案2018届高三第三次模拟试 英语卷第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) What happens if you go out of home by yourself, although you may study best in your school? Will life be as easy as the one when your parents are around? Few teenagers are able to give a positive 1 to this question. “The only thing
2、I can make to 2 my stomach is tomato and egg soup, and I think many of my classmates are 3 to me,” said Xiao Hua, a 14-year-old student.Although she believes that 4 living skills such as cooking and washing clothes are a 5 in creating a self-made person, the girl doesnt think teenagers are given eno
3、ugh 6 to practice.For most 7 like Xiao Hua, its only when they have to leave home that they decide to learn some living skills. They are too 8 with their heavy schoolwork to think about such stuff(东西).However, Xiao Ming, a 15-year-old boy, doesnt think so. “We should 9 these skills day by day, just
4、in case of an unexpected 10 ,” he said.A few days ago, his mother 11 her leg and Xiao Ming started to cook for the family. Luckily, he had learned to cook a few 12 from his mom before the accident. So from this term on, Xiao Mings school is going to start an elective 13 in cooking, in which lots of
5、special cooking skills will be taught. 14 , it has interested many students and Xiao Ming hopes he will have time to 15 it.1. A. answer B. attitude C. change D. chance2. A. clean B. cure C. help D. fill 3. A. different B. similar C. rich D. young4. A. complex B. basic C. senior D. broad5. A. will B.
6、 hope C. must D. decision6. A. opportunities B. money C. methods D. deeds7. A. parents B. adults C. teenagers D. leavers8. A. careful B. strict C. joyful D. busy9. A. develop B. handle C. expect D. build10. A. situation B. condition C. position D. direction11. A. beat B. knocked C. struck D. broke12
7、. A. plates B. dishes C. bowls D. tastes13. A. cause B. resource C. class D. course14. A. Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Sadly15. A. get B. take C. join D. cook第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) From the time I turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house every year on my bir
8、thday. No card came 16 it. Calls to the flower-shop were of no help. After a while I stopped 17 (try) to discover the senders name and just delighted in 18 beautiful white flower. But I kept on imagining 19 the giver might be. Some of my 20 (happy) moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My
9、 mother encouraged these imaginings. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail Id delivered during the winter. 21 a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into. My father passed away one mon
10、th before I graduated. I felt so sad 22 I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didnt care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own 23 (sad), would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mothe
11、r wanted her children to see 24 much like the gardenia, lovely, strong and perfect. It was ten days after I 25 (marry) that my mother died. And I was 22 years old. That was the year the gardenia never came any longer. .阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWearing glasses and a T-shirt, one can hardly relate Chai
12、 Huilong to his job a chive (韭菜) farmer. Two years ago, Chai graduated from Tianjin College of University of Science and Technology Beijing. He took over his parents 20,000-square-meter plot of land and set up a business: growing Chinese chives.But instead of growing chives in the traditional way, C
13、hai plants them in garden pots and sells them directly to customers through an online store. Now his family earns 10 million yuan a year. Chai is one of many young people who have found great career opportunities in rural areas. They make good use of their agricultural knowledge and new technologies
14、, and benefit from supportive policies. When Chai came up with the idea of growing chives in pots, he was not sure about running his own business. But Youth Business China, a non-profit program backed by the government, gave him “courage and strength”, he said. The program helps promote youth entrep
15、reneurship(创业). It offers 30,000 to 50,000 yuan in start-up funding to young people who have promising ideas. It also assigns each of them a tutor who provides guidance on spending fund money and operating the company. “My tutor makes sure Im on the right track,” said Chai. “Without him, I will lose
16、 heart.”Local governments also encourage young graduates to pursue a career in rural areas. They often provide special subsidies to those who run agriculture-related businesses. For example, Chai was able to buy agricultural machinery and tools at a discount. “Besides, be prepared for a lot of menta
17、l pressure if you plan to be a modern farmer,” said Chai. “My relatives and friends regard farming as a less respectable job. But being a farmer is just my job, not my identity,” said Chai.So far, his products have been sold to places as far away as Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. Chai is even mo
18、re optimistic that he can further broaden the definition(定义) of farming in the future.26. How does Chai sell his Chinese chives to consumers?A. With the help of his parents. B. By advertisement. C. With the help of the government. D. By running an online shop.27. What can we infer about Chai Huilong
19、 in Paragraph 3?A. He benefited a lot from the government. B. He was good at running his business.C. He was an expert in growing chives. D. He majored in agriculture.28. Chai became more confident mainly because _.A. he worked hard B. he received all the funding C. his tutor gave him encouragement D
20、. his idea confused him29. The underlined word “subsidies” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _.A. methods B. aids of money C. products D. skills 30. What is the passage mainly about?A. A successful chive farmer. B. A path to setting up a business.C. A non-profit program-Youth Business China. D
21、. A learned graduate.BBeing a teenager is a difficult challenge. You frequently disobey the rules that parents ask you to do. So parents often do not know what to expect. Many of them often find it difficult to understand what you need during your growing. They dont know whether what you are doing i
22、s for independent action or for rebellion.Some adults consider adolescence as a period of friction(摩擦), change and problems. For you its a time of school pressures, girl friends, boy friends or your future.Its easy to understand why so many people find this a difficult time. But once its over, you w
23、ill realize that most of your parents annoyed behavior is motivated by feelings of love and concern. You think adolescence can be a trying time. But if you communicate with your parents, and try to understand each other, this period will be less trying and more fun for you all. Below are a few tips
24、to improve the communication you have with your parents: Be honest with your feelings while talking. Your parents are of great help to you, but they dont know whats going on in your life if you dont tell them. If your parents upset you by grounding, you dont immediately take the defensive side. Make
25、 sure you talk to your parents when youre not emotionally upset. If you start yelling or crying, you wont be able to express your important feelings. Listen to what your parents have to say. If youre getting a chance to speak whats on your mind, its only fair to give the same opportunity to your par
26、ents. If you listen to what they say, you may learn that youve been misinterpreting their feelings. When youre talking to your parents if they say something you disagree with, dont immediately overreact. Give them a chance to express their feelings and then calmly explain why you may disagree with t
27、hem. Try to identify what you need from them and tell them if they may not know. Only when you follow the above advice, can you have a good time as a teenager.31. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell teenagers some advice on how to talk with parents.B. To describe some troubles on teenagers
28、 growth.C. To describe to teenagers a difficult challenge.D. To explain teenagers feelings and problems. 32. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Doctors. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers.33. The underlined word trying in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A. annoyed B. difficult C
29、. lovely D. effective 34. Which isnt the positive advice to improve the communication you have with your parents?A. Take the defensive actions. B. Be honest with your feelings. C. Listen to your parents. D. Identify your need.35. When your parents dont know what your life is like, you shouldnt _.A.
30、misunderstand them B. express your important feelingsC. react too much D. tell a lie about your feelings CIn 2016, a widely-used college entrance test called the SAT will change the current examination in America. The Not-for-Profit College Board(大学委员会) announced that it will no longer test students
31、 on rarely used words. Students will also not be required to provide a writing work called an essay. And the new SAT will include passages from American historical documents or from writings on issues like freedom and human rights.The SAT is one of two major tests for the entrance to American colleges and universities. The other test is called the ACT. More than 2 million students take the SAT every year, including about 100,000 foreign students. The College Board says words on the new test will be related to usage. Students will be asked to tell the meaning of words
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