人教版北京市东城区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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人教版北京市东城区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市东城区2018—2019学年下学期初中八年级期末考试英语试卷(南片)
本试卷共100分。
考试时长100分钟。
听力理解(共24分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题1分)
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5.Whatistheboylookingfor?
A.Hisglasses.B.Hisbooks.C.Hispens.
6.Whocameintotheboy’sroomanhourago?
A.Hismum.B.Hissister.C.Hisdad.
请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.ToFrance.B.ToAustralia.C.ToChina.
8.Howisthewomangoingtovisitherbrother?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Havingagoodrest.B.Takingsomemedicine.C.Takingthetemperature.
请听一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。
11.Whydidthemangotobedlate?
A.Becausehewatchedafilm.
B.Becausehedidsomepaperwork.
C.Becauseheworkedonthecomputer.
12.Whatwillthemandothisevening?
A.RelaxandwatchTV.
B.Dosomehousework.
C.Spendtimewithhisfamily.
请听一段独白,完成第13至第14小题。
13.What’sthespeakerdoing?
A.Introducingacourse.
B.Givingparentssomeadvice.
C.Welcomingthenewstudents.
14.Whatwillchildrendoforthefirsttimethisyear?
A.Docreativeactivities.B.Takeexcitingsports.C.Havesomefunprojects.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用(共20分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.Mybrotherisgoodatmath.Heoftenhelps__________withmymathstudy.
A.meB.herC.himD.it
21.Thechildrencangowithus,__________theycanstayathome.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
22.—Canwegoforaswiminthelake?
—Idon’tthinktheyallowpeople________inthelake.It’sdangerous.
A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swims
23.—It_______sweet.Isitsugar?
—Yes.Youareright.
A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.feels
24.There_________manybooksinhisschoolbag.
A.isB.areC.beD.being
25.WhenIwasinNewYorklastsummer,I_________inthehotelforaweek.
A.stayB.amstayingC.stayedD.havestayed
26.Dadgavemeadogasmybirthdaypresent.NowI_________thedogfor3months.
A.havehadB.haveC.hadD.amhaving
27.—WhereisMissLi,Tom?
—She_________totheteachers’office.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgo
28.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?
—Hesaidhe_________haveachancetovisittheGreatWall.
A.don’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.won’t
29.Theyhaven’tdecided_________.
A.wheretheywentfortheholiday
B.wheredidtheygofortheholiday
C.whereshouldtheygofortheholiday
D.wheretheyshouldgofortheholiday
五、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
SpeechforBetty
Bettycamethroughthedoorlookingworried.
“What’swrong,dear?
”askedRita,Betty’smum.
“Everyoneatschoolhastogivea30includingme.”
“Butthatsoundsexciting.”
“Oh,Mum,it’s31—Idon’twanttogiveaspeech,”criedBetty.
Justthen,Jonah,Betty’sdad,arrivedhomewithBetty’stwoyoungerbrothers.Theywenttothekitchendirectly(径直地).
RitawalkedtothekitchenandfoundJonahandthetwoyoungerbrothersalready32atthetableandeatingchopsuey(炒杂烩).“Oh,Jonah,”shesaid,“youshouldhavemadethem33tilldinnertime.”
“Rita,”saidJonah,“yourchopsueyisthebestinNewZealand.Wecouldn’twait.”Thetwoyoungerbrotherslaughed.
“WhynotcallBettyto34us?
”askedJonah.
“Betty,”calledJonah,“comeandhavesomeofyourmother’sbeautifulchopsueybeforeyourbrotherseatitall!
”
Bettycameandsatdownatthetable.Chopsueywasher35meal,butrightnowshedidn’tfeellikeeating.
“Whatisit,Betty?
”askedherfather.
“Ihavetogiveaspeechatschool,infrontofeveryone,butIdon’twanttodoit.WhatshouldIdoifeveryone36atme?
”
Herfathersmiled.“Maybewecanhelpeachother.YouknowIwillgiveaspeechtomorrow,”saidherdad.“I’dreallylikeyoutohelpme.AndmaybeIcouldhelpyouwithyourspeech,too.”Bettysmiledandhuggedherfather.Suddenlyshefelt37again—andtherewasstillplentyofchopsueyleft.
Thenextmorningatbreakfast,Bettywasveryhappy.
“Youseem38withyourself,”saidMum.
“Iam.DadandIhelpedeachotherwithourspeecheslastnight.I39mineinfrontofthemirror(镜子)forawholehour.”
“What’syourspeechabout?
”askedMum.
Withabigsmile,Bettysaid,“HowtomakethebestchopsueyinNewZealand.”
30.A.replyB.reportC.speechD.lesson
31.A.rightB.awfulC.impossibleD.strange
32.A.sittingB.studyingC.drawingD.discussing
33.A.restB.standC.waitD.work
34.A.showB.helpC.teachD.join
35.A.favoriteB.mainC.freeD.delicious
36.A.smilesB.pointsC.laughsD.shouts
37.A.worriedB.nervousC.thirstyD.hungry
38.A.boredB.patientC.angryD.pleased
39.A.translatedB.practicedC.introducedD.corrected
阅读理解(共46分)
六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Festivalsandholidaysareimportantforpeopleallaroundtheworld.Theyshowdifferentcultures.Herearesomefamousfestivalsandholidaysinsomecountries.
St.Patrick’sDay
St.Patrick’sDayisonMarchtheseventeenth.ItisabigfestivalintheUnitedStates.PeopleweargreenclothesonSt.Patrick’sDay.Insomeplaces,theyevenmaketherivergreen.
Children’sDay
OnMaythefifth,JapanesecelebratetheirChildren’sDay.ItisanationalholidayinJapan.Outsidetheirhomes,familiesflykitesthatlooklikefish.
CanadianThanksgiving
InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober—thesecondMondayinOctober.CanadianThanksgivingisatimeforfamiliestogettogetherforabigdinner.
St.Lucia’sDay
St.Lucia’sDayisaholidayinSweden.ItisinDecember.St.Lucia’sDayisadaytobringlightintothehouse.Littlegirlsputcandlesontheirheads.
40.WhatcolorclothesdopeoplewearonSt.Patrick’sDay?
A.Green.B.White.C.Red.D.Yellow.
41.Maythefifthisanationalholidayin_________.
A.AmericaB.SwedenC.JapanD.Canada
42.CanadianThanksgivingisin_________.
A.DecemberB.OctoberC.MayD.March
43.WhatdogirlsdoonSt.Lucia’sDay?
A.Maketherivergreen.B.Flykites.
C.Putcandlesontheirheads.D.Haveabigdinner.
B
“Whatareyoubusywithyourself.Mother?
”thegirloflessthansixyearsoldaskedhermother.
“Makingdinnerfortheneighbor,Mrs.Boot.”
“Why?
”
“Becausetheotherdayshelostherdeardaughterandsheissosadnow.Wemusttakegoodcareofherthesedays.”
“Whyneedourcare?
”
“Becausesheissosadthatmakingdinnersanddoinghouseworkarealsobecomingdifficult.Mydear,canyouhelpmethinkofanideatohelpMrs.Bootinotherways?
”
Thegirlthoughtforalongwhile.Allofasudden,shewenttoMrs.Boot’shouseandknockedatthedoor.
Mrs.Bootopenedthedoorwithalookofsadness.
“WhatcanIdoforyou?
”askedMrs.Boot.
“Iknowthatyouareverysadforlosingyourdaughter…”Thegirlhandedtheband-aid(创可贴)inherhandtoMrs.Bootnervously.
Mrs.Bootwasverysurprisedandhertearsrandownherface.Shehuggedthegirlandsaid,“Thankyou.Thisband—aidwillhelpalotwithmypain.”
44.Whowasthemothermakingdinnerfor?
A.Mrs.Boot’sdaughter.B.Mrs.Boot.
C.Thegirl.D.Herself.
45.WhatdidthegirlgivetoMrs.Boot?
A.Aband—aid.B.Asmile.C.Adish.D.Ahug.
46.Themotherandthegirlare_________.
A.sadandlonelyB.confidentandhonest
C.unhappyandworriedD.friendlyandwarm-hearted
C
BeaTeamPlayer
Ifyoureallywishtosucceedinlife,itisveryimportanttobeateamplayer.Forexample,inabasketballgame,MichaelJordanisagreatplayer,buthestillhastoworkwellwithhisteammemberstowinagame,becauseeverymemberofhisteamhasaveryimportantroleandeverymemberoftheteamisnecessarytothesuccessoftheteam.
Theideaofteamworkalsoworkswellinotherpartsofourlife.Teamworkisimportantinschoolandincollege.Labworkandgroupprogramsarejustsomeoftheexperiencescallingforgoodteamworkwithothers.Intheworkplace,workingtogetherisalsonecessaryforsuccess,fornoonepersoncanbuildarailroadormanageanairline.
Beingateamplayerdoesnotmeanthatonepersonshouldnothaveanyideasofhisown.Hedoesn’thavetoagreewiththeotherteammembersallthetime.Agoodteammembershouldnotbeafraidtothinkofnewideasevenseeminglycrazyones.Heneedstosticktohisideasandsharethemwiththeothermembersoftheteam.Thosecrazyideasmayhelptheteamachievethegoals.
Humanbeingsaresocialcreatures.Likeitornot,weallneedtoworkwithothersasteamplayers.
47.Ifonewantstosucceed,heshould__________.
A.workwithagreatplayerB.joininafamousteam
C.workwellwithotherpeopleD.becomealeaderinateam
48.Accordingtothewriter,theideaofteamworkworkswellinmanyplaces,EXCEPT
A.inschoolB.intheworkplaceC.insportD.inart
49.Whenwedon’tagreewiththeothermembersoftheteam,weshould__________.
A.helptheotherteammembersB.thinkofnewideas
C.workhardfortheteamworkD.sticktoourownideas
D
Gointoabusybookstoreandyouwillnoticethatthewomenarereadingaboutfashion,beautyorfriendshipandthemenarereadingaboutcars,sportortechnology.Thisshould