河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二英语上学期第二次周考试题整理.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二英语上学期第二次周考试题整理
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次周考试题
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鹤壁市淇滨高中2018—2019学年上学期第二次周考
高二年级英语试卷
考试时间：
100分钟分值：
150分
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lookaroundwhenyou’reonasubway。
What’sthemostpopulartime-killingactivity?
InChina，manypeopleplayontheircellphones。
Butinothercountries,manypeopleenjoyreadi
ng.Chinesepeoplereadanaverage（平均）of4.5booksduring2015,accordingtoarecentsurvey。
WhileaUScitizenreads21ayearandaJapanesereads17，accordingtoUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）。
Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.Inmanyforeigncountries，peoplereadatanytime.Evenbackpackersenjoyreadingbookswhenthey’reonabreakatthebeach，orrelaxingfromahike.
InmostUSmiddleschools，teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasyreadslikeyouthnovels.Someschoolsthenholdcompetitionsbyaskingstudentsdetails（细节）ofabook.
Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.
Inordertoencouragepeopletoreadmore,China’splanningtofoster（鼓励）thehabitofreadinginitslaw.Althoughthishasbothgoodandbadsides，itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone’sreadinghabits。
Whatcanwedotofostergoodreadinghabits?
●Readinshortperiods.Tenminutesonthewaytoandfromschool，10minuteswaitingforfriends,15minutesbefor
egoingtosleep.Thattotals45minutesperday,aboutfivehoursperweek。
●Makeyourownreadinglist.Yourlistcanbethebest-sellingbooksonfamouswebsiteslikeTheNewYorkTimesorDangdang。
com,orbooksYourteacherrecommends（推荐）.
●Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends。
21.HowmanybooksdoAmericansreadayear?
A。
4.5.B。
17。
C.21。
D.10.
22.HowdosomeschoolsintheUShavecompetitions？
A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Byte
llingdetailsofabook.
C。
Bytellingexcitingstories。
D。
Byreadinglongtime.
23.Inwhichcountryarepeopledevelopingreadinghabitsbymakinglaws?
A。
China。
B。
TheUS.C。
UNESCO.D.Japan.
24。
WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？
A.Readingcanopenyoureyestoknowabouttheunknownworld。
B.Youcanenjoyreadingatanytime.
C.Youdon’thavetoreadbooksthatyourteachersrecommend.
D。
You'resupposedtoreadinshortperiods.
B
Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theirconversationsoonturnedtocomplaining（抱怨）aboutthestress（压力）intheirworkandlife。
Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups。
Someofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely，butsomearecheapandnotbeautiful.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid，“Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheapones？
It'sOKforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves，butthatiswhyyouhavethestressinyourworkandlifeevenifyou’reverysuccessfulnow。
”
“Allofyoureallywantedthecoffee，notthecups,butyouchosethebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother’scups。
”
“Nowthinkaboutthis:
lifeisthecoffee，andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife。
Theydonotchangethequality（质量）oflife.Sometimes，wejustcareaboutthecups，andwefailtoenjoythecoffee。
So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”
25。
Thestudentswhovisitedtheteacher______。
A。
aresatisfiedwiththeirworkB。
aresuccessfulintheirstudies
C.arestrictwitheachotherD.aresuccessfulintheirwork
26.Theteachernoticedthatthestudents________。
A。
likedthecheapcupsB。
onlytookthebestcups
C.weredrinkingcoffeeD。
preferredthecoffeetothecups
27。
Whydidthestudentshavethestressintheworkandlife?
A。
Becausetheyreallywantedcoffee。
B。
Becausetheydidn’thavegoodcups。
C。
Becausetheydidn'tpayenougha
ttentiontolifeitself.
D。
Becausetheydidn’thavemoneytobuycoffeeandcups。
28.Fromthestory,weknowtheteacherwantedthestudentstoenjoy______。
A.thecupsB。
thecoffeeC.lifeD.moneyandposition
C
PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteeThomasBachannouncedthewinningbidtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesatthe128thInternationalOlympicCommitteesessioninKualaLumpur，Malaysia,onFriday。
TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehasp
ickedBeijing，China，asthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicgames。
ThecommitteecametogetherinKualaLumpur,Friday，andpickedBeijingoverAlmaty,Kazakhstan.
Thebidswerevotedonbyagroupof85participants.Beijing'sbidreceived44votes，Almaty'sreceived40votes，withoneabstention.
BeijingisnowthefirstcitytohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics.
“Chinaisareliablepartnerbecausewealwayshonorourcommitment,”WeiJizhong，aseniorconsultantfortheBeijingbid,toldtheChinesenewsagencyXinhuabeforethevote.“TheBeijing2008SummerGamesareaperfectexample.”
TheInternationalOlympicCommitteealsochoseLausanne,Switzerland，asthehostcityforthe2020YouthWinterOlympicsonFriday。
LausannebeatBrasov,RomaniaforthechancetohosttheYouthWinterOlympics.
Lastmonth，thecommitteeannouncedthatPyeongchang,SouthKorea,willbethehostofthe2018WinterOlympics.
29．Wherewasthe128thInternationalOlympicCommitteesessionheld?
A．KualaLumpur. B．Almaty。
C．Beijing。
D．Pyeongchang.
30．Whichcountrywillholdthe2020YouthWinterOlympics？
A．China。
B．Kazakhstan。
C．SouthKorea。
D．Switzerland.
31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？
A．BeijingisoneofthefirstcitiestohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics.
B．Beijingreceived40votes.
C．Chinawillkeepitspromise。
D．WeiJizhongisanewsreporteroftheChinesenewsagencyXinhua.
32．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．Beijing—abeautifulcity
B．Beijing—thefirstcitytohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics
C．Pyeongchang,SouthKorea，willbethehostofthe2018WinterOlympics
D．Lausanne，Switzerland,asthehostcityforthe2020YouthWinterOlympics
D
AkioMorita,co。
founderoftheSonyCorporation，wasbornonJanuary26th,1921anddiedonOctober3rd,1999inTokyo。
Hecreatedoneofthefirsttrulyglobalcompanies.Hisstrategy（策略）wassosuccessfulthatSonywasrecentlychosenasthenumberonebrandnamebyAmericanconsumers（消费者）,aheadofCoca ColaandGeneralElectric。
Moritahadacomfortablechildhood。
HewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamilyfromNagoya.Hetrainedasaphysicist.Beforehecelebratedhis26thbirthday,hehadstartedhisowncompanywithapartner,MasaruIbuka。
In1949thecompanydevelopedrecordingtapeandin1950soldthefirsttaperecorderinJapan。
In1957itproducedapocket。
sizedradioandayearlaterrenamedit
selfSony.ForthenewnameMrMoritacombinedtheLatinwordforsound,sonus,withtheEnglishexpression“sonnyboy"togiveanimpressionofacompanyfullofenergyandyouth。
In1960itproducedthefirsttransistortelevisionintheworld。
MoritamovedhisfamilytotheUSAin1963。
Thishelpedhimtounde
rstandAmericans，theirmarketandcustoms.Manypeoplebelievethiswasthekeyreasonforhisglobalsuccess。
SonylaunchedtheWalkmanin1979afterMoritahadnoticedyoungpeople'sloveofmusic.
Moritawasaworkaholic（工作狂），buthewasalsoaplayaholic。
Helovedartandmusic,andwasasportsenthusiast。
Healsowroteabookinthe1960scalledNeverMindSchoolRecordswhicharguedthatacademic（学术的）achievementsarenotimportantforsuccessinbusiness。
HeissurvivedbyhiswifeYoshiko,twosonsandadaughter.
33．WhatdoweknowaboutSony？
A．IttoppedsomeAmericanbrands。
B．IthadalongerhistorythanCoca。
Cola.
C．Itfailedtomeetcustomers'satisfaction.
D．IthadfewercustomersthanGeneralElectric。
34．WhydidAkioMoritarenamehiscompanySony？
A．Tomakethecompanyappearexciting。
B．TobreakintotheAmericanmarket.
C．Toadvertisehisnewproducts。
D．Toattractyoungcustomers.
35．WhatdoweknowaboutAkioMorita?
A．Hewasaproductivewriter.
B．Hewasalowachieverinschool。
C．Heoncetaughtphysicsinacollege。
D．Hewashard.workingandenjoyedhislife。
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.
WaystoImproveYourHealth
Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth．Ifso，thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou．
●_____36_________
Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating．Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythroughtheday．
●Getenoughsleep．
Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning．_______37________Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents．Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep！
●Takeawalkeveryday．
______38______Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal，meetthemforawalk．Asyouwalk，youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou．Onceyoutry，youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy．
●Makesocialconnections．
Socialgroupscanprovidesupport．Theymightincludesportteams，artormusicgroups．Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes．Also，beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy．______39________
●Haveahobby．
Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands．Hobbi
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