精选高中英语选修78选修7人教版知识点练习.docx

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精选高中英语选修78选修7人教版知识点练习.docx

精选高中英语选修78选修7人教版知识点练习

精选2019-2020年高中英语选修7、8选修7人教版知识点练习

第1题【单选题】

Themanagersaidthatnootherproductscouldmatchhis________qualitywasconcerned.()

A、aswellas

B、assoonas

C、asfaras

D、aslongas

【答案】:

【解析】:

第2题【单选题】

Thelocalauthorityistryingto__________overseainvestmentbybeautifyingitsenvironment.

A、value

B、encourage

C、introduce

D、affect

【答案】:

【解析】:

第3题【单选题】

It"smydesirethatallthemembersofthefamilyonceayear.

A、shouldhavegathered

B、hadgathered

C、gathered

D、gather

【答案】:

【解析】:

第4题【单选题】

Wasitnearthewhitebuilding,ifImayask,________MartinLutherKinggaveaspeech“Ihaveadream”?

()

A、where

B、that

C、why

D、inwhich

【答案】:

【解析】:

第5题【单选题】

Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.

A、perform

B、performing

C、toperform

D、beingperformed

【答案】:

【解析】:

第6题【单选题】

Asateacher,Ioftenusethiscelebrity"sexperiencetothemessagetomystudentsthattheyshouldhavetheirowndreamforthefuture.

A、declare

B、convey

C、summarize

D、attach

【答案】:

【解析】:

第7题【单选题】

Afterthedinner,Ilookedatthebillandfoundthatitwas200yuan,includingthewine.

A、afterall

B、inall

C、atall

D、aboveall

【答案】:

【解析】:

第8题【单选题】

Inthecompanyheis________toTom,whileinlifeheisTom"sjunior________twoyears.

A、senior;by

B、junior;by

C、senior;to

D、junior;to

【答案】:

【解析】:

第9题【完形填空】

完形填空

IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel"sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional1andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso2tomeandhadsuchabig3onhowIsawlifefromthenon.

WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto4myowncancerexperience?

I"manambitious5,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI"mavery6person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe7.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor8,IhadoneofDr.Bernie"sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient9whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme10hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It11thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas12apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently13onanewbook.

Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand14friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)15ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa16onmyface.Heunfortunately17lastyearduetohiscancer,18heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe19topickupmypenagain.I20tomyself,"Ifhecandoit,thensocanI."

A、tastes

B、ideas

C、notes

D、memories

A、amazing

B、shocking

C、amusing

D、strange

A、strike

B、push

C、challenge

D、impact

A、learnfrom

B、goover

C、getthrough

D、referto

A、reader

B、writer

C、editor

D、doctor

A、positive

B、agreeable

C、humorous

D、honest

A、mood

B、position

C、state

D、way

A、advice

B、reference

C、protection

D、treatment

A、viewed

B、knew

C、noticed

D、wondered

A、while

B、because

C、although

D、providing

A、cameout

B、workedout

C、provedout

D、turnedout

A、naturally

B、merely

C、hopefully

D、actually

A、deciding

B、investing

C、working

D、relying

A、became

B、helped

C、missed

D、visited

A、patient

B、operator

C、fan

D、publisher

A、sign

B、smile

C、mark

D、mask

A、showedup

B、setoff

C、felldown

D、passedaway

A、since

B、but

C、so

D、for

A、guidance

B、trust

C、opportunity

D、inspiration

A、promised

B、swore

C、thought

D、replied

【答案】:

【解析】:

第10题【阅读理解】

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

WhatwoulditbeliketowalkonMars?

Ifyoucouldbuildthehighestbuildingintheworld,whatwoulditlooklike?

DoyoudreamofbeingthenextJ.K.Rowling?

Thissummer,youcanexperienceallofthesethings,andmore.AllyouneedisanInternetconnectionandyourimagination.

ArecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationfoundthatkidsspendanaverageof1hourand29minutesonlineeachday.Manykidsliketousethattimetochatwithfriends,playgamesorchecke-mails.ButthenexttimeyougetontheWeb,tryexploringtheworldinstead.“WiththeInternet,youcangoback11,000yearsintime,orgo11,000kilometersacrosstheplanet.”saidRussell,WebsearchexpertofGoogle.“Thewholescopeofhistoryandtheworldisopentoyou.”

Thereisawealthofinformationtobefoundonline.Forexample,ifyourfamilyisgoingonvacationsomewhere,doaquickonlinesearchontheareabeforeyouevengetinthecar.“What"sthebackgroundoftheplace;what"sthehistory?

”saysRussell.“Iliketotellmykids,‘Wheneveryouhaveaquestion,wheneveryouhaveadoubt,searchitout."”

Readytolaunchavirtualjourneyofyourown?

Hereareafewstartingpointstogetyouthinkingandtohelpyouonyourway.Youcaninviteyourparentsalongfortheride,too.Alwaysaskforpermissionbeforedownloadingprogramsandsoftwareontoyourcomputer.AndcheckwithaparentoranadultbeforevisitinganynewWebsite.

Navigatetheworldin3-DwithGoogleEarth.Begininouterspaceandzoom(快速移动)intothestreetsofanycity,fromHongKongtoSanFrancisco.Orvisitancientmonuments,watchthechangingrainforestsovertime,anddiveunderwatertoexploretropicalreef.

WiththeMooninGoogleEarthtool,youcanwalkinNeilArmstrong"sfamousfootsteps.Takeaguidedtourofthemoon"ssurfacewithArmstrong"sfellowshuttlemateastronautBuzzAldrin.

Whenyou"reexploringthatpartofthesolarsystem,hoponovertotheRedPlanetwithGoogleMars.There,youcanmoveveryquicklyaroundthesurfaceandseeimagesfromtheMarsRovers.

Theauthorusesquestionsinthefirstparagraphto________.

A、introducethetopicoftheparagraph

B、attractthereaders"attention

C、letthereadersanswerit

D、questionthepossibilityofrealizingthedream

Howdoyoutravelaroundtheworldinadayaccordingtothepassage?

A、BymakinguseoftheInternet.

B、Bytakingthetimeshuttle.

C、ByfindingatourismcompanyinGoogle.

D、Bywatching3\xadDfilms.

Russellthoughtthestudents________.

A、shouldn"tchatandplaygamesonline

B、spenttoomuchtimeontheInternet

C、shouldlearnknowledgeinsteadofchattingonline

D、couldsolvetheirproblemsthroughtheline

What"sthepurposeofthepassage?

A、Encouragethekidstolearntousethecomputer.

B、Encouragethekidstoexploretheworldonline.

C、Encouragethekidstodosomeresearchonscience.

D、Encouragethekidstospendmoretimeonline.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第11题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

StephenHawkingknewwhathewantedtodobythetimehewaseightyearsold.HisparentslivedinLondonwherehisfatherwasundertakingresearchintomedicine.Hedidnotwanttofollowhisfatherashisparentshoped.MathematicswasnotavailableatUniversityCollege,sohedidPhysicsinstead.Stephenwasinterestedinstudyingtheuniverse.

Butwhenhewas21,hewastoldthathehadALS—anincurablenervedisease,whichaffectswalking,speaking,breathing,swallowing,etc.Thedoctorspredictedthathehadonlyafewyearstolive.“Thedoctors"grimprognosismademedeterminedtogetthemostfromalifeIhadpreviouslytakenforgrantedandlifewasnolongerboringforme,”Hawkingsaystoday,speakingfromhiswheelchairthroughacomputerizedvoicesynthesizer.

Hedidn"tdie.Instead,ashisphysicalconditionworsened,Hawking"sreputationinscientificcirclesgrew.Hawkinghimselfacknowledgeshisdiseaseasbeingacrucialfactorinfocusinghisattentiononwhatturnedouttobehisrealstrength:

theoreticalresearch.

In1988,StephenHawkingpublishedabookcalledABriefHistoryofTime.ThebooktriestoexplainmanyofHawking"sphysicalandmathematicalideasandcalculationswithoutusingmaths.ThebookbecameabestsellerandhislaterbooksareBlackHolesandBabyUniversesandOtherEssaysandmostrecentlyin2001,TheUniverseinaNutshell.Ofthethree,thefirstonewasmadeintoafilmin1991.

Hawkingsays,“Youhavetobepositiveifyou"retogetmuchsympathyorhelp.Nowadays,musclepowerisobsolete.Whatweneedismindpower—anddisabledpeopleareasgoodatthatasanyoneelse.”

WhatcareerdidHawking"sparentswishhimtotakeup?

A、Tostudyphysics.

B、Tostudytheuniverse.

C、Tostudymedicine.

D、Tostudymathematics.

WhichbookofStephenHawking"swasmadeintoamovie?

A、TheUniverseinaNutshell.

B、BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandOtherEssays.

C、ABriefHistoryofTime.

D、Alloftheabove.

AccordingtoHawking,hisdisease.

A、stoppedhimmakinggreaterachievements

B、stoppedhimoutweighingotherfamousscientists

C、causedhimtofocushisattentionontheresearch

D、causedhimtolosethehopeoflife

Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A、StephenHawkingandtheuniverse

B、ThelifestoryofStephenHawking

C、Adisabledpersonworkedwonders

D、Disabledpeopledon"tlackmindpower

【答案】:

【解析】:

第12题【翻译】

Asweapproachedthevillagewesaw______________________________(正在盖新房).

【答案】:

【解析】:

第13题【翻译】

让他别关窗。

Tellhim______.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第14题【翻译】

尽管意识到雾霾的危害性,他们仍然毫不经意地置身其中。

Though______thesmog,theywerestillexposedtoitcasually.(aware)

【答案】:

【解析】:

第15题【翻译】

Nooneenjoys______(被嘲笑).

【答案】:

【解析】:

第16题【翻译】

He______(几乎吓死)bythestrangenoise.(scare)

【答案】:

【解析】:

第17题【翻译】

我们国家自然资源丰富。

(abundant)

Ourcountry______naturalresources.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第18题【翻译】

它在温暖潮湿的地方长得很好。

Itgrowswell______.(where)

【答案】:

【解析】:

第19题【改错题】

改错题

Hewasonlyinterestedinthestorythatwassoundedmoving.

______

Shewasmadepreparefortheexamsnextmonth.

______

Theseapplesaregoodtoeatwith.

______

Hewasseensittherewithoutdoinganything.

______

Unlesssomeextra

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