届河南省内黄一中高三最后一卷英语试题及答案.docx
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届河南省内黄一中高三最后一卷英语试题及答案
河南省内黄一中2017届高三最后一卷
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力部分(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ihadneverhadababyinmyarmsbefore.NowIfoundmyselfdeliveringthreetinyorphanstotheiradoptiveparentsonChristmasEve.
ItaughtEnglishinKorea.Fedup,Idesiredtogohome.Afriendinformedmeofthe“babyflight,”aprogrambywhichonecantravelfromKoreatotheU.S.,dirtcheap.Buttherewasahitch.Thetravelermusttransportthreeorphans.Thealternativewastopayfullfare.
Iboardedtheplanewiththreebabies,aged3,7and18months.Theycamewithrunningnosesandwetdiapers(尿不湿).Astheplanetookoff,thepoorkidshowled.Theplaneshookviolentlyandallthebabiesquieted.Secondslater,theplanestoppedshakingandthebabieshowledtogether.Thepassengersburstintolaughter.
TwoAmericansoldiersaskediftheycouldeachholdababy.Theoneonmylapwaswetandlittlemilkwasleft.Irapidlylearnedhowtocleanawetbottomandputonanewdiaperandstickapacifierin(塑料奶嘴)intoanopenmouth.Isatthereholdingthebabywiththeverylargehead.Sheblinkedandsmiled.Itisfunnyhowthingslikethatcanchangeyou.Fromthatpointon,sheradiatedbeautyandneverleftmyarm.
BynowIhaddevelopedastrongbondwithmylargeheadbaby.IevennamedherTina.ThemoreIthoughtaboutgivinghertosomeoneelse,themoreIworriedaboutherfutureparents.Aftertwomorestopsandatotalof27hours,theplanelanded.
NewparentsspedoffwithtwobabieswhileIstillheldTina,worriedthatnoonewantedher.ThenacoupleshowedupforTina.AsIpassedTinatothem,shesaid“Oma(mom)”tome.Atthatpoint,Isatandcried,watchingthemwalkoff.Howperfect!
ButthenextyearIpaidthefullfare.Thebabyflightwastooexpensive.
21.Accordingtothepassage,duringtheflight_______.
A.otherpassengerscouldn’tbearthethreebabies’cryanddislikedthem
B.Ilookedafterthebabiescarefullyconsideringthefreeflight
C.Idevelopedadeeprelationshipwiththebabiesandworriedabouttheirfutureparents
D.Icouldfeedthebabiesandchangediaperslikeamom
22.Theunderlinedword“hitch”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.
A.problemB.liftC.benefitD.discount
23.WhenTinawaspassedtothecouple,thewriter_______.
A.wasstillworriedaboutthebaby’sfuturelifeinhernewfamily
B.wasdeeplytouchedforbeingregardedasaparentbyTina
C.feltrelievedandhopedtohaveagoodrest
D.determinednevertotryaflightlikethatagain
24.Thetitleofthepassagemostprobablyis_______.
A.ASpecialExperienceonaPlaneB.IandThreeBabies
C.ACheapFlightIGotD.TheBabyFlight
B
BabysitterWanted
Iamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesasneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.
Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@orcall800-4964.
OfficeManagerWanted
Ourcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecords,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.
Pleasereplytojim@orcall800-6978toapply.
Waiter/WaitressWanted
Arestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.
Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecontactusatjob-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgtoapply.
Thisisapart-timejob.
OfficeCleanerWanted
Lookingforapart-timejob?
ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!
Part-time4hoursadayfrom1000am-200pm.
Replytojob-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgorcall800-8197.
25.Ifacollegegirlwithsomeexperiencecaringforchildrenwantstoapplyforajob,whereshouldshesendanemail?
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@ D.rebecharv@
26.Welearnfromthepassage__________.
A.theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachday
B.onecanapplyforawaiterorwaitressbytelephone
C.ababysitterearns$5lessthananofficecleanerperhour
D.experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs
27.__________isnecessaryforawaiter/waitress.
A.Beingfamiliarwithcomputers B.Havingknowledgeofwines
C.Knowingmoreaboutmenus D.Workingwellwithothers
C
Intoday’scongratulatoryphonecalltotheteambehindNASA'sMarsCuriosityrover(火星车),PresidentBarackObamamadesurethatifthemissiondiscoversMartians,he'llbeoneofthefirsttoknow.
"IfinfactyoudomakecontactwithMartians,pleaseletmeknowrightaway,"Obamasaidduringthecall,"I'vegotalotofthingsonmyplate,butIexpectthatthatwillgotothetopofthelist.Evenifthey'rejustmicrobes(微生物),itwillbeprettyexciting."
Obamaalsosaidhewasimpressedbytheattentionthat'sbeenpaidtoflightdirectorBobakFerdowsi,the"MohawkGuy"whosestar-spangledhaircutandwarmheartedbehaviorduringCuriosity'sAug.5landingwonhimInternetfame.
"I,inthepast,thoughtaboutgettingaMohawkmyself,"Obamajoked."Butmyteamkeepsondiscouragingme.Andnowthathe'sreceivedmarriageproposalsandthousandsofnewTwitterfollowers,IthinkI'mgoingtogobacktomyteamandseeifitmakessense."
ThecongratulatoryphonecallisatraditionfortheWhiteHouse.ButitwasclearthatObamaparticularlyenjoyedcongratulatingthescientistsandengineersbehindtheamazinglysuccessfullandingofNASA'snewestMarsexploration.
HealsosaidtheachievementreflectedtheAmericanspirit,andhegavehispersonalpromisetoprotectthesecriticalinvestmentsinscienceandtechnology.
"Thisisthekindofthingthatinspireskidsacrossthecountry,"hesaid."They’retellingtheirmomsanddadstheywanttobepartofaMarsmission,maybeeventhefirstpersontowalkonMars.Andthatkindofinspirationisthebyproductofworkofthesortthatyouguyshavedone."
TheCuriosityrover's$2.5billionmissionfocusesonstudyingbillionsofyears'worthofgeologyonMarsanddeterminingwhethertheplanetwaseverpotentiallysuitableforpeopletolivein.Themissionisnotspecificallydesignedtoexplorelife,evenontherangeofmicrobes,butitcouldpointthewayforfuturelife-explorationexperiments.
28.ObamaphonedtheteambehindNASA'sMarsCuriosityroverinorderto_______.
A.congratulatethemonfindingMartians
B.praisetheflightdirector
C.congratulateontherover’slanding
D.encouragethemtocontactwithMartians
29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Obamaisverybusynow.
B.ObamalongsforthefindingoflifeonMars.
C.Obamaisinterestedinbiology.
D.ObamawantstocontactMartians.
30.WhichofthefollowingabouttheCuriosityroverisTRUE?
A.Itcostsbillionsofdollars.
B.ItmainlyaimstofindlifeonMars.
C.ItcarriesthefirstpersontoMars.
D.ItprovesMarsfittoliveon.
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.BobakFerdowsigotaMohawkhaircuttowingreatInternetfame.
B.Obamacalledonthegovernmentandcompaniestoinvestinscience.
C.America’spresidentseldomcongratulatesonscientificachievements.
D.ChildrenshowedspecialinterestinthelandingofCuriosity.
D
Researchershavenow'confirmeddogscanunderstandourfeelings,whichmanydogownersalreadyknew.ScientistsuseaMagneticResonanceScanner(核磁共振扫描仪),orMRI,tolearnaboutdogemotions.Theresearchshowsthattheyarequitesimilartotheemotionsofhumans.MRIsarepainlessanddonotrequirethepatienttobecutopen.However,thepatientmustremainstill,andthepatientmustbeawaketorecordbrainactivity.
Inthepast,dogswerenotgoodMRIpatients.Theywerenotusuallycalminalaboratory,butresearcherspettedthedogsandgavethemfoodtreats.Asaresult,thescientistswereabletocaptureimagesofthedogs'brains.ResearcherAndicssaysthestudywillhelpexplaintherelationshipsbetweendogsandhumans.
Researcherstrained11dogstostaycompletelystillwhileimagesweretakenoftheirbrains.Theresearcherstestedthedogs'reactionstoabout200emotionalsounds,includingcrying,playfulbarkingandlaughing.Thentheycomparedrisedogreactionswithreactionsfromhumansinthestudy.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthereactionsweresimilar.
"We'veknownforalongtimethatdogshavealotofbehavioralsimilaritiescomparedtohumans.Butwedon'tknowanythingorverylittleatleastaboutwhethersomeofthesebehaviorsarereprosentedsimilarlyinsidethebrainofthedog,sothisresearchisprovidingthefirstglimpsetowhetherthesebehavioralsimilaritiesarerelatedtosimilarneuralprocesses,"saidaresearcher.
Thesefindingsarenotjustimportanttodogsandthepeoplewholovethem.Somescientistssaythestudyhasamessageforordinarydogownerstoo?
?
?
treatyourdogsasafriend,andnotjustasananimal.Now,thereisscientificproofthattheydoinfactunderstandwhatyouarefeeling.
32.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.MRIscanbeusedtolearn