高中英语unit34综合测试新人教版必修3.docx
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高中英语unit34综合测试新人教版必修3
高一英语必修3Unit3-Unit4单元测验题
EnglishTestforUnit3-4(Module3)
1.选词填空并用适当的形式:
10%
accident,believe,rag,decade,develop,surface,explode,float,
solid,account,force,spread
1.Theythoughtitwas___________forthemtowalksofarinoneday.
2.Henrywaslookeddownuponbythewaiters,forhewasin________.
3.Hehasmadeagreatplanoftwo_______forhissonwhenhewasborn,
andthenhewillbe20yearsold.
4.Wewonderedwhetherhediditonpurposeorby________.
5.Withthe________ofourcountry’seconomy,people'slivingstandard
hasbeengreatlyraised.
6.Morethan70%oftheearth’s_______iscoveredbywater.
7.DuringWorldWarII,twoatomicbombs_______inJapan,killingalarge
numberofpeople.
8.The____________ofgravitymakesthingsfalltotheearth.
9.They__________thecanoeoutintothemiddleoftheriver.
10.Thebadweather_________forthelongdelayoftheplane.
II.语法用适当的连词填空。
10%
1.Thefactis_______Ihavelosthisaddress.
2.Goandgetyourcoat.It's_______youleftit.
3.Iwonder_____youaregettingonwithyourstudies.
4.Thequestionis______cancompletethedifficulttask.
5.Hegotcaughtintheheavytraffic.Thatwas______hewaslate.
6.__________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight.
7.__________youhavedonemightdoharmtoothers.
8.__________hewaslateforclassmademeangry.
9.Itissaid__________Peterwillhaveachancetotravelabroadnextmonth.
10._________hedidn'tcomeyesterdayisunknown.
III.单项填空15%
1.Oncefighting_________betweenthetwovillagesandmanypeoplewerekilled.
A.brokeoutB.wasbrokenoutC.hadbrokenoutD.hadbeenbrokenout
2.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat
encouragementtoallChinese.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.that
3.Themomentthecatheardthemice_____noises,itrushedout______thedoor.
A.make,fromB.making,behind
C.make,frombehindD.making,frombehind
4.Itwasamatterof_____wouldtaketheposition.
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever
5.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?
A.nowthatB.thatC.whereD.which
6.Hisparentswere______atthe______newsthathefailedtheexamagain.
A.disappointed,disappointingB.disappointed,disappointed
C.disappointing,disappointingD.disappointing,disappointed
7.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat_____Ithoughtwas
adangerousspeed.
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
8.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
A.cheeredupB.gaveupC.lightedupD.turnedup
9.Theaudienceclappedtheirhands_____tothemusic.
A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimeD.behindtime
10.---CanIuseyourdictionary?
---______.
A.Goahead,helpyourself,pleaseB.Yes,youcould
C.WithpleasureD.Itdoesn’tmatter
11.Thenaughtyboy_____tomethatthehen_____therejustnowhad____two
eggsthedaybefore.
A.laid;laid;laidB.laid;lay;lainC.lied;laid;lainD.lied;lying;laid
12.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentoverto
greethim.
A.searchedB.knewC.spottedD.realized
13.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.
A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout
14.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.
A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen
15.---IhearJanefelloffherbikeandhadherarmhurt.
---________,whynotgotoseeher?
A.IfsoB.IfitC.IfnotD.Ifever
IV.完形填空20%
Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited16for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame17.Whenhesawaphotographbooth(照相亭)nearby,hehad18.Heworetheunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot19inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat20evenhim.
Hewrotehiswife’snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoa21behindthedeskinthebooth.“22youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously23someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?
”hesaid.Hethen24hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,25thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood26!
Hesatdownwithasmile.
Hiswife27thosepictures.Shecarriestheminherpursenowandshowsthemtoanyonewhoasksifsheismarried…
Howareyouwith28?
Onepersoncallsit“waittraining.”Itseemsthatthereisalwayssomethingweare29.Wewaitontrafficandwewaitinlines.Wewaittohearaboutanewjob.Wewaittocompleteschool.Wewaitforsomeonetochangehisorhermind.
Patienceisanimportant30ofahappyandrewardinglife.31,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.32presentsmanyopportunitiesforwaittraining.
Wecanhatewaiting,33itorevengetgoodatit!
Butonethingis34---wecannotavoidit.Howisyour35comingalong?
16.A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously
17.A.angryB.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty
18.A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea
19.A.seriousB.difficultC.convenient(方便的)D.regular
20A.hurtB.encouragedC.attractedD.shocked
21.A.clerkB.secretaryC.passer-byD.friend
22.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If
23.A.lookingforB.workingforC.sendingforD.payingfor
24.A.calledupB.returnedtoC.visitedD.left
25.A.worriedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised
26.A.descriptionB.preparationC.excuseD.lecture
27.A.toreB.savedC.developedD.destroyed
28.A.yourwifeB.yourfamilyC.patienceD.determination
29.A.hopingforB.waitingforC.readyforD.fitfor
30.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality
31.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.RightnowD.Sofar
32.A.EveryageB.EveryshopC.EverydayD.Everyoffice
33.A.acceptB.controlC.changeD.improve
34.A.certainB.interestingC.precious(宝贵的)D.easy
35.A.phototakingB.jobhuntingC.decisionmakingD.waittraining
V.阅读理解:
16%
A
DamagetoOzonelayerGetsWorse
Inthemiddleofwinter,whensnowisfallinginmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,scientistshavesoundedawarningtopeoplewhoplantospendmanyhoursinthesunthissummer.Thewarningis:
Thesun’ssummertimeraysaremoredangerousthanoncethought.
Ateamofscientistsfrom80nationsrecentlyreportedtotheUnitedNationsthatalayerofozone(臭氧层)intheatmosphere,whichprotectshumansfromharmfullevelsofultraviolet(紫外线)radiation,willbethinnerovertheUnitedStatesthissummer.ThethinnerlayerallowsmoreultravioletraysfromthesuntoreachEarth.Theextraamountofultravioletradiationcouldcauseanincreaseinthenumberofcasesofskincancer.
Scientistsfirstbecameconcernedabouttheozonelayerinthemid-1980swhenaholewasdiscoveredinthelayeraboveAntarcticaduringthewinter.Theholewascausedbychemicalsusedinrefrigeratorsandairconditioners.Whenthesechemicalsaresentoutintotheatmosphere,theyproducegasesthatdestroytheozone.
Concernabouttheprotectiveozonelayerrosemorerecentlywhendata(数据)fromsatellitesandgroundstationsshowedthatozonelevelsweredroppingoverareasotherthanAntarctica.LowozonelevelswererecordedinthespringandsummerovertheUnitedStatesandoverotherpopulatedareasintheworld.
Althoughmanycountrieshavealreadybegunstoppingtheuseofozonedestroyingchemicals,thenewfindingsareexpectedtoadvancethetimetableforatotalban(禁止)ofthechemicals.
36.Thescientistshaveobservedtheozonelayer_____.
A.since1980B.sincelastwinterCforabout20yearsD.foraboutoneyear
37.Theozonelayerintheatmospherecan_____.
A.doalotofgoodtohumanbeingsinmanyways.
B.protecthumansfromdiseasescausedbybadweather.
C.doalotofharmtohumanbeingsinthesummer-time.
D.protecthumansfromharmfullevelsofultravioletradiation.
38.Scientistsfirstfoundthattherewasaholeintheozonelayer_____.
A.aboveArcticduringthewinterinthemid-1980s
B.aboveAntarcticaduringthewinterinthemid-1980s
C.oversomewhereinthenorthoftheequatorin1980
D.overtheU.S.Ainthesummertimeinthemid-1980s
39.Thedamagetotheozonelayerwascausedby_____.
A.thechangeableweather
B.ozone-destroyingchemicals
C.chemicalsfromrefrigerators
D.chemicalsfromairconditioners
B
Thejourneytothemoonhadbeenthefirststeptowardfutureexploration(探险)inspace.ThedistancebetweentheMoonandEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthismillionsofmilesaway.Travelingtotheplanetswillbeman’snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemorechallengingthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreadventurous.
Recently,twoAmericanspaceships,Vikings1and2,landedonMarstryingtodiscoverwhetherthatplanethasanylifeonit.SofarthesignsoflifeonMarshasneitherconfirmed(确认)norruledout.RussianshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenus(金星)issohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.AlsotheatmosphereofVenusisextremelydense(稠)andthepressureisnearlyahundredtimesgreaterthanthatoftheEarth’satmosphere.
ScientistsbelievemanmayfindplanetswhichhavethesameconditionsasthosewehaveonEarth,butmanshouldrealizeEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintoloveandcareforit.
40.Accordingtothepassage,travelingtotheplanetswillbe________.
A.mucheasierandeven