焊接专业英语.docx

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焊接专业英语.docx

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焊接专业英语.docx

焊接专业英语

焊接机器人weldingrobot

点焊机器人spotweldingrobot

弧焊机器人arcweldingrobot

切割机器人cuttingrobot

焊接机器人生产线robotlineforwelding

焊接机器人工作站weldingrobotstation

机器人运动自由degreeoffreeforrobot

机器人工作空间robotworkingspace

波峰钎焊flowsoldering/wavesoldering

分级钎焊stepbrazing/stepsoldering

不等间隙钎焊brazingwiththeunparalleledclearance

红外线钎焊infra-redbrazing(soldering)

光束钎焊lightsoldering(brazing)

激光钎焊laserbrazing(soldering)

电子束钎焊electronbeambrazing

钎接焊braze-welding

钎料brazingfillermetal/solder

硬钎料brazingfillermetal

软钎料solder(m)

自钎剂钎料self-fluxingbrazingalloy/self-fluxingfillermetal

活性钎料activefillermetal/activemetalbrazingalloy

成形钎料preformedfillermetal/solderpreform

非晶态钎料amorphousfillermetal

粉状钎料powderedfillermetal

钎料膏brazecream/brazepaste/soldercream/solderpaste

药皮钎料fluxcoatedbrazing(soldering)rod

层状钎料sandwichfillermetal

药芯钎料丝flux-coredcolderwire

敷钎料板cladbrazingsheet

钎剂brazingflux;solderingflux

气体钎剂gasflux

反应钎剂reactionflux

松香钎剂colophonyflux;rosinflux

钎剂膏fluxpaste

阻流剂stopping-offagent

钎剂活性fluxactivity

钎剂活性温度范围activationtemperaturerangeofflux

钎剂热稳定性thermalstabilityofflux

钎焊过程brazing(soldering)process

钎焊操作brazing(soldering)operation

工艺镀层technologicalcoating

钎焊面fayingface

钎缝间缝jointgap;jointclearance

钎焊参数brazingprocessvariables

钎焊温度brazingtemperature

钎焊时间brazingtime

钎焊保温时间holdingtimeofbrazing

钎缝brazingseam;solderingseam

钎缝界面区interfacialregion

钎缝金属bracemetal

钎角fillet

钎焊接头bracedjoint;solderedjoint

平面搭接头joggledlapjoint;flushlapjoint

搭接对接接头buttandlapjoint

搭接T形接头lappedT-joint;flangedT-joint

锁缝接头foldedjoint

平面锁缝接头licksideseamjoint;flatlockseamjoint

锁缝角接接头lockcornerjoint;cornerdoubleseam

嵌入T形接头insetTjoint

T形管接头branchTsaddlejoint

套管接头socketjoint

外喇叭口套管接头flaretubefitting

扩口套管接头spigotjoint

钎焊性brazability;solderability

润湿性wettability

润湿角wettingangle;contactangle

铺展性spreadability

铺展系数spreadfactor;coefficientofspreading

钎着率brazedrate

脱钎de-brazing;de-soldering

润湿称量试验wettingbalancetest

铺展性试验spreadabilitytest

填缝性试验clearancefillabilitytest

未钎透incompletepenetration

虚钎coldsolderedjoint

钎料熔析liquationoffillermetal

溶蚀erosion

钎料流失brazingfillermetalerosion

钎剂夹杂fluxinclusion

晶间渗入intergranularpenetration

波峰钎焊机wavesolderingmachine

冷壁真空钎焊炉coldwalltypevacuumbrazing

热壁真空钎焊炉hotwalltypevacuumbrazingfurnace

钎焊盒brazingretort

钎剂涂敷器fluxer

钎炬brazing(soldering)blowpipe

喷灯brazinglamp

烙铁solderiron

热喷涂thermalspraying

火焰喷涂flamespraying

电弧喷涂electricarcspraying

等离子喷涂plasmaspraying

高频感应喷涂highfrequencyspraying

气体爆燃式喷涂detonationflamespraying

金属喷涂metalspraying;metallizing

塑料喷涂plasticspraying

陶瓷喷涂ceramicspraying

喷熔spray-fusing

表面粗糙化处理surfaceroughening

电火花拉毛electrosparkroughening

抛锚效应anchoring

喷涂层spray-fusedcoating

喷熔层spray-fusedcoating

结合层bondcoating;undercoating

工作层workcoating

结合强度adhesivestrength

涂层强度strengthofcoating

封孔处理sealing

封孔剂sealant

喷涂率sprayrate

沉积效率depositionefficiency

孔隙率porosity

喷涂材料sprayingmaterial

自熔剂合金粉末self-fluxingalloypowder

喷炬(枪)spraytorch;

热切割thermalcutting(TC)

气割gascutting;oxygencutting

氧溶剂切割powdercutting

氧-石英砂切割quartzpowdercutting

电弧切割arccutting

氧气电弧切割oxy-arccutting

空气电弧切割airarccutting

等离子弧切割plasmaarccutting(PAC)

空气等离子弧切割airplasma

 

arccutting

氧等离子切割oxygenplasmaarccutting

水再压缩空气等离子弧切割airplasmawaterinjectionarccutting

双层气流等离子弧切割dualgasplasmaarccutting;shieldedgasplasmaarccutting

激光切割lasercutting(LC);laserbeamcutting

电子束切割electronbeamcutting

喷气激光切割gasjetlasercutting

碳弧切割carbonarccutting

水下切割underwatercutting

喷水式水下电弧切割waterjetmethodunderwaterarccutting

氧矛切割oxygenlancing;oxygenlancecutting

溶剂氧切割powderlancing

手工气割manualoxygencutting

自动气割automaticoxygencutting

仿形切割shapecutting

数控切割NC(numerical-control)cutting

快速切割high-speedcutting

垂直切割squarecut

叠板切割stackcutting

坡口切割beveling;bevelcutting

碳弧气割carbonarcairgouging

火焰气刨flamegouging

火焰表面清理scarfing

氧熔剂表面修整powderwashing

预热火焰preheatflame

预热氧preheatoxygen

切割氧cuttingoxygen/cuttingstream

切割速度cuttingspeed

切割线loneofcut/cutline

切割面faceofcut/cutface

切口kerf

切口上缘cuttingshoulder

切口宽度kerfwidth

后拖量drag

切割面平面度evennessofcuttingsurface/planenessofcuttingsurface

割纹深度depthofcuttingveins/striadepth

切割面质量qualityofcutface

上缘熔化度shouldermeltability/meltingdegreeofshoulder

切口角kerfangle

缺口notch

挂渣adheringslag

结瘤dross

割炬cuttingtorch/cuttingblowpipe/oxygen-fuelgascuttingtorch

割枪cuttinggun

割嘴cuttingnozzle/cuttingtip

快速割嘴divergentnozzle/high-speednozzle

表面割炬gougingblowpipe

水下割炬under-watercuttingblowpipe

水下割条electrodeforunder-watercutting

粉剂罐powderdispenser

数控切割机NCcuttingmachine

门式切割机flameplaner

光电跟踪切割机photo-electrictracingcutting

火焰切管机pipeflamecuttingmachine

磁轮式气割机gascuttingmachinewithmagneticwheels

焊接结构weldedstructure/weldedconstruction

焊件weldment

焊接部件weldassembly

组装件built-upmember

接头设计jointdesign

焊接应力weldingstress

焊接瞬时应力transientweldingstress

焊接残余应力weldingresidualstress

热应力thermalstress

收缩应力contractionstress

局部应力localstress

拘束应力constraintstress

固有应力inherentstress

固有应变区inherentstrainzone

残余应力测定residualstressanalysis

逐层切割法Sach’smethodX射线衍射法X-raystressanalysis

小孔释放法Matharmethod

固有应变法inherentstrainmethod

消除应力stressrelieving

局部消除应力localstressrelieving

应力重分布stressredistribution

退火消除应力stressrelievingbyannealing

温差拉伸消除应力lowtemperaturestressrelieving

机械拉伸消除应力mechanicalstressrelieving

应力松弛stressrelaxation

焊接变形weldingdeformation

焊接残余变形weldingresidualdeformation

局部变形localdeformation

角变形angulardistortion

自由变形freedeformation

收缩变形contractiondeformation

错边变形mismatchingdeformation

挠曲变形deflectiondeformation

波浪变形wave-likedeformation

火焰矫正flamestraightening

反变形backwarddeformation

焊接力学weldingmechanics

断裂力学fracturemechanics

弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plasticfracturemechanics

线弹性断裂力学linearelasticfracturemechanics

延性断裂ductilefracture

脆性断裂brittlefracture

应力腐蚀开裂stresscorrosioncracking

热应变脆化hotstrainingembrittlement

临界裂纹尺寸criticalcracksize

裂纹扩展速率crackpropagationrate

裂纹张开位移(COD)crackopeningdisplacement

拘束度restraintintensity

拘束系数restraintcoefficient

应变速率strainrate

断裂韧度fracturetoughness

应力强度因子stressintensityfactor

临界应力强度因子criticalstressintensityfactors

应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子criticalstressintensityfactorofstresscorrosioncracking

J积分J-integration

罗伯逊止裂试验Robertsoncrackarresttest

ESSO试验ESSOtest

双重拉伸试验doucletensiontest

韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’swideplatetest

帕瑞斯公式Parisformula

断裂分析图fractureanalysisdiagram

焊接车间weldingshop

焊接工作间weldingbooth

焊接工位weldingpost/weldingstation

焊接环境weldingsurrou

 

ndings

焊工welder

电焊工manualarcwelder

气焊工gaswelder

焊接检验员weldinspector

焊工培训welderstraining

焊工模拟训练器trainerofsyntheticweld

焊工考试welderqualificationtest

焊工合格证welderqualification/welderqualifiedcertification

钢板预处理steelplatepretreatment

喷沙sandblast

喷丸shotblast

矫正straighten

开坡口bevelling(oftheedge)/chanfering

装配assembly/fitting

安装erect

刚性固定rigidfixing

装配焊接顺序sequenceoffittingandwelding

焊接工艺评定weldingprocedurequalification

焊接工艺规程weldingprocedurespecification

焊接工艺试验weldingproceduretest

焊接工艺卡weldingprocedurecard

工序operationalsequence

焊接材料消耗定额weldingconsumablesquota

焊接工时定额welder-hourquota

清渣slagremoval

清根backgouging/backchipping

锤击peening

返修次数numberofrewelding

焊接工作台weldingbench

装焊平台weldingplaten

电磁平台electromagneticplaten

焊接翻转机weldingtilter

焊接回转台floorturnablepositioner

焊接变位机positioner

焊接滚轮架turningrolls

焊接操作机manpulator

焊工升降台welder’sliftingplatform

焊接夹具weldingjig/fixture

磁力夹紧器magneticjig

螺旋推撑器screwoperatedtensioningunit

焊丝盘绕机weldingwirecoiler

焊条压涂机weldingelectrodeextrusionpress

红外线加热器infra-redheater

干燥箱dryer

焊条保温筒thermostatforelectrode

流量计flowmeter

CO2预热器CO2heater

CO2干燥器CO2desiccator

焊接电缆weldingcable

电缆夹头weldingconnector

地线earthlead

地线夹头earthclamp

焊接参数记录仪weldingparameterrecorder

焊缝检测规weldgauge

喷嘴通针tipcleaner

测温笔tempilstick

敲渣锤chippinghammer

焊接衬垫backing/weldingbacking

保留垫板fusiblebacking/permanentbacking

临时垫板temporarybacking

焊剂垫fluxbacking

惰性气体衬垫inert-gasbacking

引弧板run-ontab/endtab/startingweldtab

引出板run-offtab/endtab

定位板strong-back

加强勒stiffener

嵌条insert

套环ferrule

面罩helmet

滤光镜片filterglass/weldingglass

防护镜片coverglass/plainglass

气焊眼镜weldinggoggles

轨迹重复精度pathrepeatability

点位重复精度PTPrepeatability

焊接专家系统weldingexpertsystem

焊接机器人示数weldingrobotplayback

焊接图象识别patternrecognitionforwelding

焊接图象处理weldingimageprocessing

计算机辅助焊接工艺设计computer-aidedweldingprocessprogramming(CAWPP)

计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aideddesignforweldingstructure

焊接烟尘weldfume

焊接发尘量totalamountoffumes

焊接烟尘浓度weldfumeconcentration

焊接烟尘容限浓度thresholdlimitvaluesofweldfume(TLV)

焊接发尘速率weldfumeemissionrate

焊接有害气体weldingtoxicgases/weldharmfulgases

标定卫生空气需要量nominalhygienicairrequirement

焊工尘肺pheumocomsisofwelder

焊工锰中毒chronicoccupationalmanganesepoisoningofwelder

焊工氟中毒fluorosisofwelder

焊工金属烟热metalfumefeverofwelder

电光性眼炎eye-flash(arceye)

电光性皮炎electro-photodermatitis

电弧紫外线灼伤ultravioletrayburn

防电击装置voltagereducingdevice

除尘装置dustcollectiondevice

焊工手套weldinggloves

护脚weldingspats

防护鞋shieldingshoes

焊接欠缺weldingimperfection

焊接缺陷welddefect

气孔blowhole/gaspore

针尖状气孔pinhole

密集气孔porosity

条虫状气孔wormhole

裂纹crack

表面裂纹surfacecrack

咬边undercut

焊瘤overlap

凹坑pit

烧穿burnthrough

塌陷excessivepenetration

未焊透incompletepenetration/lackofpenetration

未熔合lackoffusion/incompletefusion

未焊满incompletelyfilledweld

根部凹陷rootconcavity

电弧擦伤arcscratch

夹渣slaginclusion

夹杂物inclusion

夹钨tungsteninclusion

白点fisheye/flake

错边misalignment/dislocation

试件testpi

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