空军工程大学考研试题 283英语.docx

空军工程大学考研试题 283英语.docx

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空军工程大学考研试题283英语

空军工程大学2014年硕士研究生入学试题

考试科目：

英语（A卷）科目代码283

说明：

答题时必须答在配发的空白答题纸上，答题可不抄题，但必须写清题号，写在试题上不给分;考生不得在试题及试卷上做任何其它标记，否则试卷作废；试题必须同试卷一起交回。

SectionI GrammarandVocabulary

Directions:

Choosethebestword（s）tocompletethesentencesbelowandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.（15points）

1.Theintroductionofmass-productionmethodsenabledmanypeople_________andgavethemanunprecedentedamountofmobility.

   A.topurchasetheirownautomobiles

   B.theirowntopurchaseautomobiles

   C.totheirownpurchaseautomobiles

   D.owntheirautomobilestopurchase

 2.MostdoctorsoftheColonialperiodbelieved_______wascausedbyanimbalanceofhumorsinthebody.

   A.indiseaseB.thatdiseaseC.ofdiseaseD.aboutdisease

3.FollowingtheguidelinesforspeakingandvotingestablishedbythebookRobert’sRulesofOrder,_____duringmeetings.

A.andavoidlargedecision-makingorganizations’proceduralconfusion

B.largedecision-makingorganizationsavoidproceduralconfusion

　C.isproceduralconfusionavoidedbylargedecision-makingorganizations

　D.areavoidingproceduralconfusioninlargedecision-makingorganizations

4.Acondenserisaheatexchanger_________steamorvaporlosesheatandreturnstoliquidform.

　A.whatB.inwhichC.inwhoseD.that

5.Publishedin1957，JohnCheever'sfirstnovel，TheWapshotChronicle，earned_________theNationalBookAward.

　A.thathehadB.himC.washisD.tohim

6.AsseenfromtheEarthatnight，_________planetJupiterranksthirdamongtheplanetsandstarsinmaximumbrightness,afterVenusandMars.

　A.whentheB.inwhichtheC.theD.andthe

7.Fogiscommonnear_________inlandbodiesofwaterandalongcoastsintemperatezones.

　　A.therearelargeB.largeC.eitherlargeD.wherelarge

8.Afewspeciesofmushroomscausedeathorseriousillness_________.

　　A.havingeatenB.thattheyareeaten

　　C.areeatenD.wheneaten

9.Whileplayisimportantatalllevelsofhumandevelopment，_________takesonparticularsignificancewhenchildrenarefiveandsixyearsold.

　　A.itB.andC.whichD.becauseit

10.Duringthesecondandthirdyearsoflife，childrengain_________overtheirbodies.

　　A.controlincreasingB.increasingtocontrol

　　C.controlisincreasingD.increasingcontrol

11.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry,______bythepoliceeachtime.

A.hadbeencapturedB.beingalwayscaptured

C.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured

12.Issuesofprice,place,promotion,andproductare__________conventionalconcernsinplanningmarketingstrategies.

A.theseofthemostB.mostofthose

C.amongthemostD.amongthemanyof

13.Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe_________ameetingwithoutUncleJohn.

A.objectedhavingB.wereobjectedtohaving

C.objectedtohaveD.objectedtohaving

14.Therearestillmanyproblemsaheadofus,butbythistimenextyearwecanseelightattheendofthe__________.

A.battleB.dayC.roadD.tunnel

15._______mancannowcreateradioactiveelements,therenothinghecandotoreducetheirradioactivity.

A.asB.whetherC.whileD.nowthat

SectionIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

Therearefourpassagesinthispart,eachfollowedbytenwordsmarkedfromA-O.Choosetherightwordstocompletethepassagefromwhichtenwordsaretakenout.Writeyouranswerintheanswersheetprovided.

Text1

It’snevereasytoadmityouareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtoknowtheartofapologizing.Lookbackwithhonestyandthinkhowoftenyou’vejudgedroughly,said__16__things,pushedyourselfaheadattheexpenseofafriend.Thencounttheoccasionswhenyouindicatedclearlyand__17__thatyouweresorry.Abitfrightening,isn’tit?

Frighteningbecausesomedeepwisdominusknowsthatwhenevenasmallwronghasbeencommitted,somemysteriousmoralfeelingis__18__,anditstaysoutofbalanceuntilfaultisacknowledgedand__19__isexpressed.Irememberadoctorfriend,tellingmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyofsigns:

headaches,insomniaandstomachtrouble.No__20__causecouldbefound.Finallymyfriendsaidtotheman,"Unlessyoutellmewhat’sworryingyou,Ican’thelpyou."Aftersomehesitation,theman__21__that,asexecutorofhisfather’swill,hehadbeencheatinghisbrother,wholivedabroad,ofhis__22__.Thenandtherethewiseolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrotherasking__23__andenclosingacheckasthefirststepinrestoringtheirgoodrelation.Hethenwentwithhimtomailboxinthecorridor.Astheletterdisappeared,themanburstintotears."Thankyou,"Hesaid,"IthinkI’m__24__."Andhewas.Aheartfeltapologycannotonly__25__adamagedrelationshipbutalsomakeitstronger.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhodeservesanapologyfro