广东省东莞市中考二模英语试题原卷版.docx

广东省东莞市中考二模英语试题原卷版.docx

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广东省东莞市中考二模英语试题原卷版

广东省东莞市2020届英语中考二模试卷

单项填空

1.HongKong–Zhuhai–MacauBridgeis________world'slongestcross-seabridge,itbringspeopleinHongKong,MacaoandGuangdongwithin________"one-hourlivingcircle".

A.the,anB.a,theC.the,aD./,the

2.—Wewillhavea________holidaythisMayDayvacation,whatabouthavingaself-drivingtour?

—Betternot,therewillbetrafficjamseverywhere.

A.four-dayB.fourday'sC.four-daysD.fourdays

3.—Whydidshe________yourinvitation?

—Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingtoattendthatday.

A.turndownB.putaway

C.lookupD.handin

4.—Whyareyousostrongly________leavingchildrenaloneathome?

—Ithinktheyaretooyoungtotakecareofthemselves.

A.onB.inC.forD.against

5.---Ithinktherewillbe__________airpollutionwheneverthereare_________peopledriving

---That’strue!

Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less

6.—HowmanyEnglishwordsdoyouthinkIshouldknow?

—Asmanyasyou________.Thenyouwillfinditeasytoread.

A.willB.mustC.mightD.can

7.—Surprise!

Canyoutellmewhotaught________Japanese?

—Nobody,Ilearneditbymyself.

A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself

8.—Tony,wouldyouplease_______theredbox?

—It'sforyoursister.

A.notopenB.nottoopenC.don'topenD.tonotopen

9.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture________wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.

A.sofarB.sothatC.evenifD.soasto

10.Iwonderwhenthey________forBeijing.Iwillgotothetrainstationtoseethemoffwhenthey________.

A.willleave;leaveB.leave;willleaveC.go;leaveD.willgo;leave

11.—WhatdoyouthinkofWechatlearning?

—LearningonWechat________people'swaysoflearninginthepastfewyears.

A.changeB.changedC.ischangingD.haschanged

12.—HaveyoueverseenthecartoonPep-paPig?

—Yes,itisthefunniestone________I'veeverseentheseyears.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which

13.—Lotsoftreesandflowers________onbothsidesoftheroadlastyear.

—Oh,________beautifultheyare!

A.planted;howB.wereplanted;whatC.wereplanted;howD.planted;what

14.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinDongguan.Whocantell________inanotherfiveyears?

A.whatitwillbelikeB.howitwilllike

C.whatwillitbelikeD.howwillitlooklike

15.—Itriedtopassthedrivinglicensetest,butIfailedagain.

—________.Goodlucktoyounexttime.

A.That'stoobadB.That'sapityC.Don'tmentionitD.Sorrytosaythat

完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

IanKiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,and______16______nearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.

In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaroundtheworldracewhenhebeganto____17____thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld'soceans._______18_______hereturnedtoAustralia,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

Heorganizedacommunitycompanycalled"CleanUpSydneyHarbour".OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto_______19_______awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadethecleanupanationalevent.Itwasahuge_______20_______.AcrossAustralia,about300，000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal________21________.

Sincethen,"CleanUpAustralia"hasgot_______22_______everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia'sbeaches,parksandstreets.

Kiermanwas________23________withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.WiththehelpoftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced"CleanUptheWorld"，aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldin_____24_____andprotectingtheenvironment."CleanUptheWorld"hasgrown______25______andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.

16.A.cameupB.setupC.grewupD.lookedup

17.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce

18.A.BecauseB.WhenC.UnlessD.Before

19.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give

20.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure

21.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment

22.A.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster

23.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned

24.A.makingupB.cleaningupC.throwingawayD.givingaway

25.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.rapidlyD.busily

阅读理解

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

WelcometojoinEGMyFamily,theUSE!

Byorganizingtheseactivities,weencouragechildrentolearntolivetogetherandbepartofgroup.

Session1:

June30th—July20th,2020

Session2:

July23rd—August11th,2020,9—15yearsold

Price:

$500（20%offbefore1stJune）

TEL:

4805320

Learnmore:

Visithttp//www.MFamly.EG.com

InEGMyFamily,youwill

HaveagreattimelearningandimprovingFrenchorEnglishasaForeignLanguage（2.5hoursamorning,includingSaturday）.

Classsize:

5-10studentsgroupedaccordingtotheirlevel.Thefocusisoncommunication

improvingunderstanding,reading,grammarandvocabulary.

Practiceyourfavoritesports

Climbing,jumping,anddifferentlevels,trainingandcompetitionsinfootball,basketball,tennislessons,swimmingandfitnessclasses,simplegolflessons,cross-countryracewithGPSguidance.

Discovernewartisticactivities

Art,painting,cookingrooms,theater,andmanyotherkindsofroomsincluding:

creativemovement,craftandsoon.

Unforgettableexperiences

Mountainexpedition,boatingadventureparkandlivinganightinamountain.

26.Theadvertisementisabouta（an）________.

A.sportsschoolB.artclassC.summercampD.wintercamp

27.InEGMyFamily,youCANNOT________.

A.goboatingB.playsoccerC.learnaforeignlanguageD.joinitwithyourparents

28.IfMikeandBobsignup（注册）onMay28th，theyshouldpay________.

A.$800B.$1000C.$500D.400

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheadvertisement.

A.Ifyouare11,youcanjoinEGMyFamily.

B.Only5-10studentsarewantedinEGMyFamily.

C.YoucanstayforaboutthreeweeksatEGMyFamily.

D.IfyouseetheinformationonJuly20th,2020,youcanjoinSession2.

30.ThemainaimofEGMyfamilyisprobablytomakechildren________.

A.enjoybeautifulnatureB.knowhowtokeepfit

C.experienceahardlifeD.learntoliveinagroup

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Forushumans,oneofthegreatestexperiencesistotasteallkindsofdeliciousfood.Butforpenguins,theycannotgetatasteofthishappiness.That'sbecausepenguinscan'tactuallytastethedeliciousflavors（味道）oftheirfavoritefood-fish!

ScientistsfromtheUniversityofMichiganexaminedthegenome（基因组）offivespeciesofpenguins.Theyfoundthatnoonecantasteumami（鲜味）

theflavorofmeatorfish,theBBCreported.

Manyanimalshavefivebasictastes:

sweet,sour,salty,bitterandumami.Butaccordingtogeneticdata,penguinsarebelievedtohaveonlysourandsaltytastes.

Thesefindingsaresurprisingandpuzzling.Andscientistsdon'thaveagoodexplanationforthem.Buttheyhaveafewideas.

First,oneoftheumamigenesdoesn'tworkincoldtemperatures."It'saboutzerodegreeswhentheyeatcoldfish,"ZhangJianzhi,theleadscientist,toldtheDailyMail,soevenifthepenguinshadafunctional（功能

）gene,itmightnotworkwhentheyneededit.

Second,penguins'tongues（舌头）areveryspecialwhichmayhavesomethingtodowiththeirlackoftaste.Insteadofbeingcoveredwithtastebudswhichhelptotastefood,penguins'tonguesareveryspiky.Thisisbetterforthemtoholdslippery（滑的）fishthantastingthem.Onestudyevenshowedthatsometypesofpenguinsdon'tevenhavetastebuds.

However,penguinsseemtobemanagingjustfine.

"Theirbehaviorofswallowingfoodwhole,andtheirtonguestructureandfunction,suggestthatpenguinsneednotasteperception,"saidZhang.

31.Howmanytastesdopenguinshave?

A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five.

32.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.

A.temperaturescandecidetheumamigenesofpenguins

B.theumamigenesinpenguinswouldworkwhenneeded

C.penguins'umamigenesworkwellincoldtemperatures

D.penguins'tonguesareveryslippery

33.Theunderlinedwordspikymeans________.

A.圆滑的B.美味的C.钉子似的D.软绵绵的

34.AllofthefollowingdecidethatpenguinsneednotasteperceptionEXCEPT________.

A.theyalwaysswallowfoodwholeB.theyliveincoldtemperatures

C.theirtonguefunctionisdifferentD.theirtonguestructureisspecial

35.Thestudyfindsthat________.

A.differentpenguinshavetheirownfavoritefishB.penguinshavedifferentgenomesforthefivetastes

C.penguinsdon'thaveanyofthefivebasictastesD.penguinscan'ttastetheflavoroffish

配对阅读。

下面左栏是5个不同人物的出游信息，右栏是7则旅游广告，请为他们选择最佳的旅游去处。

41.SamwouldliketoclimboneofthemostbeautifulmountainsinChinaoneday.Hewantstoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoythefreshair.

42.Maggielikestravelingaround.She’dliketoseesomefallsandtakesomephotosofthebeautifulsights.

43.LiuHaolivesinthenorth.He’dliketotraveltosomewherewarmandhecansailalotthere.

44.LucyhasbeenworkingveryhardforaLongtime.She’djustliketorelaxonabeachintheComingvacation.

45.TheSmithsplantomakeatripthissummertosomewhereinChina.Itmustbeaplacewheretheycanseeiceandsnowandsomethingspecial.

A.WelcometoParis.

ParisisthecapitalofFranceandoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.Ithassomefantasticsights:

EiffelTower,NotreDame,oneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld.

B.HimalayasClimbing

TheHimalayasisthehighestmountainintheworld.YoumightcometotheHimalayastoseeandclimbupthemountains,and