1、广东省东莞市中考二模英语试题原卷版广东省东莞市2020届英语中考二模试卷单项填空1.Hong KongZhuhaiMacau Bridge is _ worlds longest cross-sea bridge, it brings people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within _ one-hour living circle.A. the, an B. a, the C. the, a D. /, the2.We will have a _ holiday this May Day vacation, what about having a
2、 self-driving tour?Better not, there will be traffic jams everywhere.A. four-day B. four days C. four-days D. four days3.Why did she_ your invitation?Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A. turn down B. put awayC. look up D. hand in4.Why are you so strongly _ leaving children alon
3、e at home? I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. on B. in C. for D. against5.-I think there will be _ air pollution whenever there are _ people driving- Thats true! I hope the air will be fresher soonA. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer ;less6.How many English wor
4、ds do you think I should know? As many as you _. Then you will find it easy to read.A. will B. must C. might D. can7.Surprise! Can you tell me who taught _ Japanese?Nobody, I learned it by myself.A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself8.Tony, would you please _ the red box? Its for your sister.A. not op
5、en B. not to open C. dont open D. to not open9.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so far B. so that C. even if D. so as to10.I wonder when they _ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _.A
6、. will leave; leave B. leave; will leave C. go; leave D. will go; leave11.What do you think of Wechat learning? Learning on Wechat _ peoples ways of learning in the past few years.A. change B. changed C. is changing D. has changed12.Have you ever seen the cartoon Pep-pa Pig? Yes, it is the funniest
7、one _ Ive ever seen these years.A. that B. who C. what D. which13.Lots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of the road last year.Oh, _ beautiful they are!A. planted; how B. were planted; what C. were planted; how D. planted; what14.Great changes have taken place in Dongguan. Who can tell _ in anoth
8、er five years?A. what it will be like B. how it will likeC. what will it be like D. how will it look like15.I tried to pass the driving license test, but I failed again. _. Good luck to you next time.A. Thats too bad B. Thats a pity C. Dont mention it D. Sorry to say that完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个
9、选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and _16_ near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an aroundtheworld race when he began to_17_ the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans._18_he returned to Austr
10、alia, he decided to do something about it.He organized a community company called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40, 000 volunteers came out to_19_away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a national event. It was a huge _20_ .Across Australia, about 300,0
11、00 people spent the day improving their local_21_ . Since then, Clean Up Australia has got _22_ every year. In 2002, for example, 800, 000 people cleaned up almost 15, 000 tons of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was _23_ with the success of his project. In 2003, he started
12、 an even bigger program. With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World, an international program that supports communities around the world in_24_ and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown _25_ and his wonderful idea has now spread from
13、one city to the whole world.16. A. came up B. set up C. grew up D. looked up17. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce18. A. Because B. When C. Unless D. Before19. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give20. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure21. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment2
14、2. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster23. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned24. A. making up B. cleaning up C. throwing away D. giving away25. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily阅读理解阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Welcome to join EG My Family, the USE! By organizing thes
15、e activities, we encourage children to learn to live together and be part of group.Session 1: June 30thJuly 20th, 2020Session 2: July 23rdAugust 11th, 2020, 915 years oldPrice: $500 (20% off before 1st June)TEL: 4805320Learn more: Visit http/www. MFamly. EG. comIn EG My Family, you willHave a great
16、time learning and improving French or English as a Foreign Language (2.5 hours a morning, including Saturday).Class size: 5-10 students grouped according to their level. The focus is on communication improving understanding, reading, grammar and vocabulary.Practice your favorite sportsClimbing, jump
17、ing, and different levels, training and competitions in football, basketball, tennis lessons, swimming and fitness classes, simple golf lessons, cross-country race with GPS guidance.Discover new artistic activitiesArt, painting, cooking rooms, theater, and many other kinds of rooms including: creati
18、ve movement, craft and so on.Unforgettable experiencesMountain expedition, boating adventure park and living a night in a mountain.26. The advertisement is about a(an) _.A. sports school B. art class C. summer camp D. winter camp27. In EG My Family, you CANNOT _.A. go boating B. play soccer C. learn
19、 a foreign language D. join it with your parents28. If Mike and Bob sign up (注册) on May 28th , they should pay _.A. $800 B. $1000 C. $500 D. 40029. Which of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement.A. If you are 11, you can join EG My Family.B. Only 5-10 students are wanted in EG My
20、Family.C. You can stay for about three weeks at EG My Family.D. If you see the information on July 20th, 2020, you can join Session 2.30. The main aim of EG My family is probably to make children _.A. enjoy beautiful nature B. know how to keep fitC. experience a hard life D. learn to live in a group
21、阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。For us humans, one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food. But for penguins, they cannot get a taste of this happiness. Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道) of their favorite food-fish!Scientists fr
22、om the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins. They found that no one can taste umami (鲜味)the flavor of meat or fish, the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami. But according to genetic data, penguins are believed
23、to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling. And scientists dont have a good explanation for them. But they have a few ideas.First, one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures. Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish, Zhang Jianzhi, the lead scien
24、tist, told the Daily Mail, so even if the penguins had a functional (功能)gene, it might not work when they needed it.Second, penguins tongues (舌头) are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste. Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food, penguins tong
25、ues are very spiky. This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的) fish than tasting them. One study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.However, penguins seem to be managing just fine.Their behavior of swallowing food whole, and their tongue structure and function, sugg
26、est that penguins need no taste perception, said Zhang.31. How many tastes do penguins have?A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Five.32. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsB. the umami genes in penguins would work when neededC. penguins umami genes wor
27、k well in cold temperaturesD. penguins tongues are very slippery33. The underlined word spiky means _.A. 圆滑的 B. 美味的 C. 钉子似的 D. 软绵绵的34. All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT _.A. they always swallow food whole B. they live in cold temperaturesC. their tongue functi
28、on is different D. their tongue structure is special35. The study finds that _.A. different penguins have their own favorite fish B. penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC. penguins dont have any of the five basic tastes D. penguins cant taste the flavor of fish配对阅读。下面左栏是5个不同人物的出游信息,右栏
29、是7则旅游广告,请为他们选择最佳的旅游去处。41.Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the fresh air.42. Maggie likes traveling around. Shed like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights.43.Liu Hao lives in the nort
30、h. Hed like to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there.44.Lucy has been working very hard for a Long time. Shed just like to relax on a beach in the Coming vacation.45.The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It must be a place where they can see ice and snow an
31、d something special.A. Welcome to Paris. Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It has some fantastic sights: Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame, one of the most famous churches in the world.B. Himalayas ClimbingThe Himalayas is the highest mountain in the world. You might come to the Himalayas to see and climb up the mountains, and
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