高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 1 Section 5.docx

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高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 1 Section 5.docx

高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit1Section5

  [技法指导]

本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。

该类作文以叙述事件为主,要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。

写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素:

时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果等交代清楚。

其基本框架结构为:

1.开头——交代清楚事件的背景。

2.主体——主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。

3.结尾——呼应标题,发表感想、愿望等。

黄金表达

常用的开头语

1.(2015·北京书面表达)LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines.

上周二,我们班邀请了一位老艺人来教我们如何做面人。

2.IstillremembermyfirsttriptotheTaishanMountainasifitwereyesterday.

我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情,就像是在昨天一样。

主体部分常用表达

1.由于大雨所有的航班都被取消了,乘客们不得不改乘火车。

①Alltheflightshadbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain,soallthepassengershadtotakethetrain.

②Alltheflightshadbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain;asaresult,allthepassengershadtotakethetrain.

③Alltheflightshavingbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain,allthepassengershadtotakethetrain.

2.我们在桂林逗留的时间没有像我希望得那样长。

①Wedidn'tspendsomuchtimeinGuilinasIhadhoped.

②ThetimewespentinGuilinwasnotsomuchasIhadhoped.

3.一听见有人呼救,他毫不犹豫地跳入河中。

①Onhearingsomeonecallingforhelp,hedidnothesitatetojumpintotheriver.

②Hardlyhadheheardsomeonecallingforhelpwhenhejumpedintotheriverwithouthesitation.

③Nosoonerhadheheardsomeonecallingforhelpthanhejumpedintotheriverwithouthesitation.

4.据报道,那两个抢劫犯拦了一辆出租车,朝着火车站去了。

①Itisreportedthatthetworobbersstoppedataxiandmadetheirwaytotherailwaystation.

②Thetworobbersarereportedtohavestoppedataxiandheadedfortherailwaystation.

5.救护车赶到时,围观的人已经很多了。

①Whentheambulancearrived,acrowdofonlookershadgathered.

②Bythetimetheambulancearrived,therewereacrowdofonlookersgathering.

6.对于这起交通事故的原因,我认为卡车司机应该负主要责任。

①Asforthecauseoftheaccident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbetoblame.

②Asfarasthecauseoftheaccidentisconcerned,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbetoblame.

③Asfarasthecauseoftheaccidentisconcerned,Ithink,itisthedriverofthelorrywhoshouldbetoblame.

常用的结束语

1.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatbeingcarefulisveryimportantandthatwecan'tbetoocareful,especiallyinexaminations.

从这次经历中,我了解到细心非常重要,尤其在考试时,我们怎样细心都不为过。

2.Willyoujoinusinthenextcentury?

Howromanticandfantasticitwillbe!

你愿意在下个世纪加入我们吗?

那将是多么浪漫和奇妙啊!

[写作规范]

[题目要求]

假如你是李华,请根据下面五幅图画写一篇100词左右的短文介绍庆祝春节的经过。

[三步作文法]

第一步:

搜索单元词汇

1.充满乐趣  full_of_fun

2.沉浸在……be_drowned_in

3.欣赏admire

4.燃放;引爆set_off

5.庆祝celebrate

6.盼望look_forward_to

第二步:

巧用单元语法和句型

(一)根据要求完成下列练习

1.我们聚集在一起,吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。

(完成句子)

Weallgatheredaroundandhadabigdinner.

2.然后,春节联欢晚会开始了。

(翻译句子)

Then_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_began.

3.据报道春晚相当精彩。

(一句多译)

①It_was_reportedthattheSpringFestivalGalawaswonderful.

②TheSpringFestivalGalawas_reported_tobewonderful.

4.许多明星都在舞台上露面,他们给我们带来了如此多的乐趣以至于我们都沉浸其中,欣赏他们的表演。

(完成句子)

Manystarsturned_uponthestage,bringingussomuchpleasurethatwewerealldrownedinadmiringtheirperformances.

5.午夜时分,我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新年的到来。

(完成句子)

Themidnightsawussetting_offthefireworksto_celebratethebeginningofanewyear.

6.黎明时,我们盛装打扮,挨家挨户的拜年。

(完成句子)

Atdawn,wealldressed_upandpaidavisitdoortodoor.

(二)根据所给要求,用以上句子完成句式升级

7.用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句1

We_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner.

8.用全部倒装句改写句2

Then_began_the_Spring_Festival_Gala.

9.用as引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3

As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_wonderful.

第三步:

连接过渡成篇

TheSpringFestivalwasreallyfulloffun.

First,weallgatheredaroundhavingabigdinner.ThenbegantheSpringFestivalGala.Justaswasreported,itwaswonderful.Manystarsturneduponthestage,bringingussomuchpleasurethatwewerealldrownedinadmiringtheirperformances.Themidnightsawussettingoffthefireworkstocelebratethebeginningofanewyear.Thenweatedumplings.Atdawn,wealldressedupandpaidavisitdoortodoor.

Weallhopewewillhaveagoodluckinthefollowingnewyearandwearealllookingforwardtorealizingouralldreams.

            [对应学生课下能力提升(四)]

 

Ⅰ.阅读理解

FollowingChristmasdinner,myfamilywasrelaxingaroundthekitchentable.Wewerediscussingthedeliciousmealwehadjusthad.Dadhadrisenfromhischairandwasstandingnearby.

Mynephewbeganplayingwithhisnewbasketballaroundthetable.UponnearingDad,hestopped.Withshaking,wrinkledhands,Dadhadreachedoutfortheball.Hedidnotspeak,andtheboylookedatusinconfusion.Afterafewseconds,hecarefullypassedtheballtoDad.Iwatchedmyfathercloselytoseewhathewoulddo.Aplayfulsmileappearedonhisface.Holdingtheballandreachingforward,Dadbounceditonthefloorandthencaughtit.

Thisactionwasrepeated.Smilingwithsatisfaction,hethenturnedtowardsus.Gentlytossing(投掷)theballaway,Dadbeganagameofcatch.

Theballcontinuedtobepassedthroughpairsofoutstretchedhands.Criesof“Overhere!

”rangthroughthewarmkitchen.Dad'sactiveparticipationinthisgamewasremarkabletome,sincehehaddementia(痴呆).Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemoriesandtherecognitionofpeople,placesandpointsintime.Despitethis,Dadclearlyrecognizedtheballandwhathecoulddowithit.

Inmyyoungeryears,playingwithDadwasrare.Heworkedhardandprovidedforus,butnevershowednorsharedmuchemotion.Hisfavoritegamewaschess,whichheoncetaughtmehowtoplay.Butafterhisillness,connectingmomentsbetweenfatherandsonhadbeenfewbeforehetookthebasketball.

I'mnotsurehowlongweplayedthegame.Watchingtheclockwasnotimportant.Dadhappilyledusuntilhebegantotire.Iknowthatthatmomentwillcertainlylastforever.ThisChristmas,Dadgavemeaspecialmemory—onethatIwillalwaystreasure.

语篇解读:

“我”的爸爸患了痴呆,他识不清大家的面孔,也记不清楚地点和时间段。

但是,在一个圣诞夜,爸爸居然跟我们一起玩起了游戏。

这是我记忆中最难忘也最美好的圣诞节。

1.Themethodthewriterusestodevelopthesecondparagraphis________.

A.offeringanalyses    B.providingdetails

C.givingexamplesD.makingcomparisons

解析:

选B 写作手法题。

第二段描述了小侄子玩球,看到父亲时的困惑;父亲看到球又是如何反应的,都是细节描写,所以B项正确。

2.Theauthor'sfather'sactiveparticipationinthegamesurprisedtheauthorbecause________.

A.itwasthefirsttimehehadtakenpartinsuchagame

B.hewasabletorecognizehisfamilymembersclearly

C.hecouldhavearestandrelaxbyplayingtheballgame

D.hecouldrecognizetheballandreactaccordingly,despitehisillness

解析:

选D 推理判断题。

由第四段内容可知在患了痴呆之后,父亲能够反应敏捷,并跟我们玩游戏,这才是最令我记忆深刻并为之触动的,所以D项正确;A、C项文中没有提到;由第四段“Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemoriesandtherecognitionofpeople...”可知B项错误。

3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfatherfromthetext?

A.Hissicknessmadeitdifficultforhimtorecognizepeople.

B.Whentheauthorwasyoung,hespentalotoftimeplayingwithhim.

C.Hetaughttheauthorhowtoplaybasketballandthegameofcatch.

D.Heworkedhardandlikedtosharehisfeelingswithhisfamily.

解析:

选A 细节理解题。

由第四段“Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemories...”可知A项正确;由第五段“Inmyyoungeryears,playingwithDadwasrare.”可知B项错误;由第五段“Hisfavoritegamewaschess...”可知父亲教“我”下棋,但没有提到教“我”打篮球或者玩传球游戏,所以C项错误;由第五段“...nevershowednorsharedmuchemotion”可知D项错误。

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.ASon'sLove

B.AFather'sSmiles

C.TheHappinessofaSickFather

D.UnforgettableMemoriesatChristmas

解析:

选D 标题归纳题。

本文主要讲述的是圣诞夜发生的关于父亲的难忘的事,所以D项最为恰当。

Ⅱ.任务型阅读

Asaparent,youmusthavealotofconcernsaboutthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.1.________Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild'soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinart.

2.________Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillswillbebetterthanothersoftheirownage.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandselfesteem.

Anotheradvantageofyourchildtolearnmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.3.________Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess.

Youcanstartwhenyourchildisonlyababy,byexposinghimorhertoawiderangeofmusicathome.4.________Andyoucouldsustainyourchild'sinterestbyhavingbothofyousingingtogether.

Someparentsstarttheirchildrenonamusicalinstrumentasearlyas3yearsofage.Thisisgreatifthechildishavingagoodtime,especiallywhenachild'sbrainhasawonderfulcapacityformasteringnewskills.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldnothavetodragyourchildtolessons.Youcanbeassuredthatnothingproductivewillcomeoutofit.5.________

Ifyoustartyourchildonmusiclessonsbytheageof5,takingcaretoencouragehimorherandnottopushhimorher,yourchildwillgrowupintoanaccomplishedadultwithawellroundedpersonality.

A.Itcanhavegoodeffectsonyourchild.

B.Thisisselectingmusicasacareer.

C.Andyourchildwillhavealifelongdislikeofmusic.

D.Otherwise,you'llcompletelyspoilyourchild'sfuture.

E.Youcouldensurethatthereisasongortuneplayedinthebackground.

F.Theadvantagesofteachingchildrentoplayamusicalinstrumentaremany.

G.Ontheonehand,youcanencourageyourchild'screativityandnaturalhobby.

语篇解读:

音乐可以培养人的情操,让孩子从小接触音乐益处颇多,甚至会让其受益终生。

1.解析:

选G 由空后的“Ontheotherhand”提示可知本空应该是讲“一方面”,所以选G项。

2.解析:

选F 第二段主要讲某事的好处,所以选项F能概括本段主旨。

3.解析:

选B 由下文中的“manytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess”可知此处应该是讲兴趣培养与职业选择的关系。

4.解析:

选E 由下文中的“havingbothofyousingingtogether”可以推断“在有音乐背景的环境下”,所以此处选E。

5.解析:

选C 前文“shouldnothaveto”及“nothingproductivewillcomeofit”可知本空应该是讲相对消极的作用,C项符合语境。

Ⅲ.完形填空

 

Lifeisfullofmiracles(奇迹).Theycomeinall__1__too.Mostpeopleonly__2__bigmiracles,but__3__miraclesarearounduseveryday.Theyarereminders(提示)ofhowmuchlife__4__usandhowwecanlovetoo.

I__5__oneofthesemiraclereminder

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