学年河北省深州市中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 附答案.docx

学年河北省深州市中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 附答案.docx

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学年河北省深州市中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题附答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inastudyroom.C.Inabookstore.

2.Whoisthewoman?

A.Abusdriver.B.Apolicewoman.C.Apassenger.

3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?

A.Theystudiedathome.B.Theywenthiking.C.Theyplayedtennis.

4.Accordingtotheman,howshouldthewomanbookhertickets?

A.Useanytravelwebsite.B.Gototheticketoffice.C.Callatravelagency.

5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Healreadyknewaboutit.B.Hedoesn’tcare.C.Heisveryhappy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whendoesthemanwanttoreceivethesofa?

A.Thisweekend.B.NextWednesday.C.Nextweekend.

7.Wheremightthewomanwork?

A.Atanexpressshippingcompany.

B.Inacustomerservicecenter.

C.Inafurniturerepairstore.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatkindofpartyisthewomanplanning?

A.Herbirthdayparty.B.NewYear’sparty.C.Acompanyparty.

9.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Helptheman.B.Tellthemanwhattodo.C.Finishthepreparationsbyherself.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatmakesthewomanexcited?

A.Anewcomputer.B.AtriptoEngland.C.Goodexamresults.

11.Whatwillthemanprobablydothissummer?

A.Work.B.Study.C.Travel.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Familymembers.C.Classmates.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Toabar.B.Toadanceclub.C.Toarestaurant.

14.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman’sjeans?

A.Theyaretoobig.B.Theircolorlooksold.C.Theyareinstyle.

15.Accordingtothewoman,whatlookslikeadeadanimal?

A.Theman’sjacket.B.Theman’shat.C.Theman’sshirt.

16.Whatisthewomancrazyabout?

A.Fancyclothingbrands.B.Baseball.C.Paintingpictures.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidtherobberytakeplace?

A.LastSundayafternoon.B.Yesterdayat1:

00pm.C.LastSaturdaynight.

18.Howmucharethegoodsworthaltogether?

A.$2600.B.$1600.C.$500.

19.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhaveinformation?

A.Callthelocalpolice.

B.TellthestaffatCoolidgeHal.

C.Callcampussecurity.

20.Whatwillthethievesprobablytrytodonext?

A.Stealmorethings.B.Sellthestolengoods.C.Returnwhattheytook.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?

NikoiIsland,Indonesia

Lessthan85km-butsomehowawholeworldaway-fromSingapore’sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalsandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign,Nikoiboastsjust15stilted（建于支柱上的）beachhouses,allwithbreathtakingseaviews,guaranteeingprivacyandtotalescapefromthedailyroutine.

Amanpulo,Philippines

TheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland,theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation,withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes,Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledecks（木质平台）withhammocks（吊床）fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo’ssignatureadventures（includingdiving,windsurfingandsailing）,rechargeintheaward-winningspaorfeastonlocallycaughtseafood-thechoiceisyours.

SongSaa,Cambodia

SongSaa’sincredibleoceanviews,andbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofpureparadise.Its24villas—eachwiththeirownsea-viewprivateplungepool-aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia’scoastline;builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings,thesepresencesarestylishproofofSongSaa’sadmirablecommitmenttosustainabilityandconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere.Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling（徒手潜水）,itjustofferssomeoftheactivitiesthatshowthisspectaculardestination.

21.WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoiIsland?

A.Landsofdesert.B.Streamsandrivers.

C.Animalsandplants.D.Tallbuildings.

22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo’svillas?

A.Theyaremadeofbricks.

B.Wecanhaveagoodviewofseathere.

C.Theyareveryexpensive.

D.Wecanlearnmanyhistoricstoriesfromthem.

23.WhatmakesSongSaalooklikepureparadise?

A.Recycledwood.B.Strawroofs.

C.Sunsets.D.Reefsnorkeling.

B

JoannaCole,bornonAugust11,1944inNewark,NewJersey,hasbeencreditedtobeoneofthemostpopularchildren’sauthorsofalltime.Shehaswrittenover250booksandisfamousforwritingoneofthemostpopularchildren'sbookseries.Sheknewasearlyas5thgradethatshewasinterestedinwritingandscience.Colehasowedalargepartofherpassiontooneofherelementaryschoolteachers.

JoannaColecontinuedhereducationbyattendingtheUniversityofMassachusettsandIndiana.Shewouldeventuallyearnabachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyfromtheCityCollegeofNewYorkin1967;aftergraduationColedecidedtotakesomeeducationcoursestobecomealibrarianataBrooklynelementaryschoolin1967.Eventually,shewouldtakejobsworkingforNewsweek,Seesawbookclub.

Cole’spassionforwritingandsciencewasstillaliveandwellduringthistime.In197lshedecidedtowriteherfirstbook,Cockroaches.Shedidsomeresearchanddiscoveredtherehadneverbeenabookwrittenforchildrenaboutcockroaches.Soshethoughtshewouldbethefirst.

ColestruckgoldwhenshewrotethefirstMagicSchoolBusin1985.Thebookwouldgoontobepublishedthefollowingyearandquicklybecamebookseriesandcartoonseriesduetoitssuccess.

Colecontinuedtowritebothnon-fictionandfictionbooksforchildren.Shewritesinawaythatwillhopefullyinspirechildrentothinklikeascientist.Shedoesthisbywritingideasinsteadofjustfacts.Shealsotriestoaskquestionsinherbooksthatrequirechildrentothinkanddiscovertheanswersastheyread.Thiscreatesanengagingexperienceforchildren,soitisnowonderwhyyoungerreadersarehookedonherbooks.

24.WhenJoannaColewasyoung,she________.

A.wasverypopularwithchildren

B.gotinspiredbyoneofherteachers

C.beganhercareerofwritingnovels

D.knewwhatshewoulddointhefuture

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseprobablymean?

A.Madeafortune.B.Madeapromise.

C.Gotideas.D.Obtainedhelp.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutJoannaCole?

A.SheisthemostfamouswomanwriterinAmerica.

B.Shewritesnovelsnotonlyforkidsbutforadults.

C.Sheisanexpertatgettingscienceacrosstoreaders.

D.Shehasmadegreatcontributionstoscience.

27.WhatkindofpersonisColeinthepassage?

A.Positiveandbrave.B.Popularandreliable.

C.Seriousandhonest.D.Talentedandcreative.

C

FlatHolm,asmallislandinBritain'sBristolChannel,hasnopermanentresidentsandminimalinfrastructure（设施）.Theprettylandmassisnow,however,becomingincreasinglypopularwithtouristswishingtoexploretherurallandscapeandviewtheisland’sseabirdcolonies.

Thoughthisiswelcomenews,meetingtheisland'sgrowingenergyneedswithoutruiningitsenvironmentposesachallenge.FlatHolmteamleaderNatalieTaylorsays,“Aswepromotetheislandmoreandwegetmorevisitorshere,there’sgoingtobealotmoredemandforelectricitysoit’sreallyimportantthatwe’vegotareallyhighfunctioningsystemthatcanprovideforthosepeople.Fromanenvironmentalpointofview,wewanttoreducetheuseofdiesel（柴油）generatorssothatwecanhaveassmallecologicalfootprintsaspossible.”

WhiletheCardiffCouncil,whichoverseestheisland,consideredtraditionalsolarandhydroelectricity,itwasreluctanttocarryouteither,duetotheirhighcostandpermanentnature.AccordingtoenergyandsustainabilitymanagerGarethHarcombe,theofficialswereseekingaportableoptionthatcouldbemovedifthesitewasneededforanotherpurpose.

Fortunately,theUK-basedcompanyRenovagenhadtheperfectsolution.Asmallpanelcanprovide11kWofpowerwithintwominutes.Amoreextensiveversion,unrolledfromashippingcontainer,canyield300kWofelectricityinlessthananhour.

Thesolarpanel“carpets”,laidontheislandinearlyOctober,arebeingusedtoprovideelectricitytoitssolepubandlighthouse.TheCardiffCouncilalsoplanstousethemtochargetwoNissane-NV200electricvehiclesinthefuture.

InadditiontoprovidingpowertoremoteislandslikeFlatHolm,HingleyhopestheRapidRolltechnologywillbeusefulinareasaffectedbynaturaldisasters.AgoodexampleisPuertoRico,wheremostresidentshavebeenwithoutelectricitysinceHurricaneMariadestroyedthepowerlinesinlateSeptember.

28.WhatisbadlyinneedonFlatHolm?

A.Tourists.B.Electricity.C.Seabirds.D.Scenery.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph3mean?

A.Unwilling.B.Inconvenient.C.Unimportant.D.Helpless.

30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRenovagen’ssolution?

A.Excellent.B.Unique.C.Strange.D.Common.

31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Fl