人教版新目标春八年级英语期末英语试题含答案.docx
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人教版新目标春八年级英语期末英语试题含答案
八年级期末调研考试
英语试题
本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力测试（25分）
I.听句子选择图片：
你将听到五个句子。
请根据听到的内容，选出五幅相应的图片。
每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
共5小题，计5分。
ABC
DEF
1._____2._______3._______4._______5.________
II.听对话回答问题：
你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。
请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共10小题，计10分。
请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.WhatwasthematterwithLiHua?
A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadasoreback.C.Shehadastomachache.
请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Whatshouldthemandofirst?
A.Liveabetterlife.B.Getgoodgrades.C.Findagoodjob.
请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.WhatwillLiLeibringforthepicnic?
A.Somefood.B.Somedrinks.C.Somecups.
请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
9.Whattimeistheeveningclassover?
A.At8:
30.B.At7:
30.C.At9:
30.
10.Whenwillthewomanprobablyhaveherpianolessons?
A.OnTuesdayevening.B.OnTuesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayevening.
请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
11.Whatshouldtheboydofirst?
A.Cleanthefloor.B.Makehisbed.C.Takeouttherubbish.
12.WhatdoesMomsaytheyneedtobuy?
A.Somesnacksanddrinks.B.Somesnacksandmeat.
C.Somemeatandvegetables.
请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.ThestoryaboutYuGong.B.ThestoryaboutMonkeyKing.
C.ThestoryaboutNuWa.
14.WhatdoestheMonkeyKingusetofightbadpeople?
A.Agun.B.Asword（箭）.C.Amagicstick.
15.HowmanychangescanMonkeyKingmake?
A.36.B.72.C.108
III.听短文选择答案：
你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。
请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共5小题，计5分。
16.wheredoesthewriterwanttotravel?
A.SomewhereinwesternChinaB.SomewhereineasternChina
C.SomewhereinsouthernChina
17.Whatkindofhoteldothewriter’sfamilyneedtostay?
A.InacheaphotelB.Inanexpensivehotel
C.Inacomfortablehotel
18.Howbigdoestheroomneedforthemtolivein?
A.ForfivepeopletoliveinB.Forfourpeopletolivein
C.Forthreepeopletolivein
19.Whatkindofpersondoesthewriterbelongto?
A.acreativepersonB.ahard-workingpersonC.afunnyperson
20.WhatdoyouknowaboutAceTravelaccordingtothepassage?
A.acompany（公司）canofferallkindsofoutdooractivities
B.acompanycanshowyouaroundinterestingplaces
C.acompanycanprovidedifferentkindsofinformationfortourists
IV.听短文填写表格：
你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共5小题，计5分。
MyHometown
Whatisnearmyhometown
The21
Howlongfromthewesttotheeast
About22kilometerslong
Inwinter
Itisagoodplacefor23
Theweather
Itis24
Thevisitors
Theyspendtheir25there.
第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）
V.单项选择：
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
共15小题，计15分。
26.---Doyouknowwhenis________Father’sDaythisyear?
---Sure,It’sJune19th.
A.anB.aC.theD./
27.---Wearediscussingwhattodoforthepoorerpeopleinthemountains.What’syouropinion?
---Ithinkitisnecessarytomorejobsforthem.
A.giveB.offerC.provideD.regard
28.----It’srainingharder!
Let’sstandunderthatbigtree.
----____________!
It’sverydangeroustodosoinsuchweather!
A.Let’sgoB.Wedon’thavetoC.AllrightD.You’dbetternot
29.---LilyandIhavebeenfriends______wecametothisschool.
---Nowonderyoutwoknoweachothersowell.
A.sinceB.andC.becauseD.until
30.----Wedidn’tdowellinourschoolArtFestival.
----__________.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.
A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob
31.---Thereare________ChinesepeoplewhowontheNobelPrize.Doyouknowthem?
---Yes.BesidesMoYan,TuYouyouwasthe________winnerinthefieldofscience.
A.two;oneB.second;firstC.two;firstD.second;one
32.---Thecomputerrunstooslowly,Icanhardlyworkonit.
---Whynot_____somesoftwares（软件）?
I’msureitcanhelpyoualot.
A.giveoutB.cutout C.cutupD.setup
33.----Dad,couldyoutellmeifwe’regoingtoBeijingthissummervacation?
----Itwhetheryourmotherwillagreeornot.
A.dependsonB.leavesbehindC.accordingtoD.partswith
34.----Icalledyouupat8:
00lastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.
----Oh,I__________withsomefriendsinthestreet.
A.ishangingoutB.hangoutC.washangingoutD.hungout
35.----MissYang,howcanIimprovemywriting?
----Well,readingcanhelp,Ithink.The_________youread,the_________youcanwrite.
A.much;wellB.much;betterC.more;wellD.more;better
36.---CanyoucomeandgiveusatalkonThursdayorFriday?
---I’mafraid____dayispossible.Let’smakeitSunday.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all
37.---CouldyoutakethemessageforTim?
---Sure.I’llgiveittohimImeethim.
A.assoonasB.sincethenC.sothatD.asfor
38.---Don’tgoout__________tellingyourmom.Shewillbeworriedaboutyou.
---OK.Iwillgiveheracallsoon.
A.afterB.throughC.withD.without
39.----YourunclespeaksgoodEnglish.Whotaughthim?
----________,helearneditbyhimself.
A.TobeginwithB.TobehonestC.TomysurpriseD.Thanksto
40.---Anew3DmovieisonAquaPlaza（水悦城）thisweekend.Shallwegoandseeittogether?
---__________.Ireallywanttorelaxmyselfafterthefinalexams.
A.ImustbegoingnowB.YouarerightC.MypleasureD.Goodidea
VI.完形填空：
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
共15小题，计15分。
Somestudentscheat（作弊）becausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout（41）thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’t（42）thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagood（43）.
Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest（44）totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand（45）themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.
Ifastudentgets（46）becauseofcheating,theteachermaygivea“（47）”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’s（48）,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe（49）grademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointed（使失望）thosepeople,（50）parentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan（51）personandateachermightwatchyoumore（52）thenexttimeyou’retakingatest.
Therearealotofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it’s（53）toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea（54）,butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter（55）.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,ateacher,orafriend.
41.A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.using
42.A.writeB.exerciseC.passD.expect
43.A.ideaB.memberC.studentD.result
44.A.decidesB.hopesC.refusesD.needs
45.A.breakingB.dreamingC.missingD.working
46.A.caughtB.offeredC.appearedD.suggested
47.A.prizeB.resultC.zeroD.treat
48.A.officeB.schoolC.seatD.conversation
49.A.naturalB.dangerousC.worriedD.bad
50.A.andB.besideC.likeD.among
51.A.outsideB.outgoingC.interestingD.honest
52.A.closelyB.bravelyC.certainlyD.hardly
53.A.alwaysB.neverC.onceD.neither
54.A.menuB.medicineC.habitD.match
55.A.educationB.decisionsC.challengesD.risks
第三部分阅读与写作（65分）
VII.阅读理解：
读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
共15小题，计30分。
A
Oneday,ateacherwasgivingaspeechtohisstudents.Heheldupaglassofwaterandaskedtheclass,"Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?
"
Thestudents'answersranged（范围）from20gto500g."Itdoesnotmatterontheweightitself.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance（救护车）.Itisexactlythesameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes."
Ifwecarryourburdens（负担）allthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,theburdenbecomingincreasinglyheavier."
"Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”
Wehavetoputdowntheburdensometimes,sothatwecanberefreshed（使恢复）andareabletocarryon.
Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.
Whateverburdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdownforamomentifyoucan.
56.Theteacherbroughtaglassofwatertotheclassbecause_________.
A.hewasverythirstyB.hisarmswerestrong
C.itwasagoodexampleD.hewantstosharethewaterwithstudents
57."Aglassofwater"inthispassagereferredto（指）_________.
A.knowledgeB.theburdenC.thetimeD.themoney
58.Accordingtotheteacher,youmayfeel_______ifyouputdowntheburdensometimes.
A.morestressedB.muchheavierC.morerelaxedD.muchhappier
59.Thiswasalessonabout_____
A.howtorelaxoneselfinlifeB.howtosolveaphysicsproblem
C.howtokeepfitbydrinkingwaterD.howtostudywell
60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcouldbecomeheavierandheavierifyouheldaglassofwaterinyourhand.
B.Allthestudentsintheclassknewwhattheweightoftheglassofwaterexactlywas.
C.Theteacherhadagoodwayofmakinghislessonclearandeasytobeunderstood.
D.Allthestudentscanunderstandtheteacher’slesson.
B
Heightisjustoneofthefeatures（特征）yourgenes（基因）decide．Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouahei
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