内蒙古鄂尔多斯市学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Contents

ATravelGuidetoEurope

Part1:

Beforeyougo

Chapter1:

Whattobring……………………………………2

Chapter2:

Gettingtravelvisas……………………………..4

Chapter3:

Besttimetotravel………………………………5

Chapter4:

Planningaone-weektrip………………………6

Chapter5:

Planningatwo-weektrip………………………12

Part2:

Afteryouarrive

Chapter6:

Changingmoney………………………………..18

Chapter7:

Findingahotel………………………………….19

A.ThreestarhotelsB.FourstarhotelsC.Fivestarhotels

Chapter8:

Gettingaround…………………………………36

A.BusesB.TrainsC.PlanesD.Rentingacar

Part3:

Recommendedthingstouse

Chapter9:

France……………………………………………50

Chapter10:

Italy……………………………………………..73

Chapter11:

England…………………………………………97

Chapter12:

Germany……………………………………….116

Chapter13:

Spain……………………………………………141

Part4:

Helpfulthingstoconsider

Chapter14:

Stayingsafe…………………………………….168

Chapter15:

Localcustoms………………………………..172

Chapter16:

Importantholidays………………………….184

Chapter17:

Usefulphrases………………………………..192

A.FrenchB.ItalianC.EnglishD.GermanE.Spanish

Chapter18:

Goodthingstobuy…………………………...233

1.Howmanypartsdoesthebookhave?

A.3B.18C.4D.233

2.Ifyou’reinterestedinshopping,youcanread__________.

A.Chapter18B.Chapter8C.Chapter16D.Chapter3

3.ThebookdoesNOTinclude________.

A.thehelpwithEuropeanlanguagesB.apartabouttravellingwithpets

C.ideasaboutwhattotakeonatripD.informationaboutvisas

B

Therearetwowaysofdrivingintheworld:

ifthedriver’sseatisontheleftandcarstravelontherightsideoftheroad,itiscalled“left-handdriving”,asitisinChina,whiletheotherwayofdrivingiscalled“right-handdriving”,asitisinBritain.Nowadays,around65%oftheworld’spopulationdriveontherightoftheroad,whiletherestareusedtodrivingontheleft.

Thoughnooneknowstheexactreasons,itseemslikelythatpeopleinancienttimestravelledontheleft.Romancoinsshowpicturesofhorsemenpassingoneachother’sright.Andright-handpeoplegenerallygotonahorsefromtheanimal’sleft.Obviously,it’ssafertodothisattheleftsideoftheroad,anditmakessenseforthehorsetoberiddenontheleft.

Achangehappenedinthelate1700s.WhenNapoleonconquerednations,heforcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughoutEurope.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwerepartoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,AustraliaandtheformerBritishcolonies（殖民地）inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.OneexceptionisEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeatedbyNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritishEmpire.

Somecountrieschangedsidesovertime.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingontherightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.OnSeptember7,2009,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-handtoright-handdrivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport（进口）cheapcarsfromright-handdrivingJapan,AustraliaandNewZealand.

Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhetheritisleft-handorright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.

4.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?

ABCD

5.Inancienttimes,Romans___________.

A.travelledontherightB.rodepasteachother’sright

C.gotonthehorsesfromtherightD.behavedastheyliked

6.Inmoderntimes,countriesfollowthesamedrivingwayexcept__________.

A.EgyptB.ChinaC.SwedenD.Australia

7.Whatisthewriter’spurposeforwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.

B.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.

C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.

D.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.

C

WhenMarcoPolotravelledtoHangzhou,China700hundredyearsago,neverhadhethoughthe'dbecreatingajobofsocialmediaambassador（大使）inthe21stcenturyinChina.

   OnMay20,oneluckyforeignerwouldbeselectedtobecomethepresentMarcoPolo,gettingafree15-daytriptothesceniccityofHangzhouinChina,andrewarded$55,000inthenextyearforworkingpart-timetopromotethecitytotheglobalaudience.FivefinalistsfromAustralia,Romania,U.S.,SwitzerlandandFrancewereinthefinalrace.Theycamefromapoolof700applicantsfromaroundtheworld,carefullyselectedbytheHangzhouTourismCommissionontheirfamiliaritywithChina,socialmediapresenceandadventurousspirit.

   Locatedabout100milessouthwesttoShanghai,Hangzhouishometo844millionpopulationandamongChina’srichestcitiesasmeasuresbyper-capitaGDP.Traditionally,HangzhouisknownforitscharmingWestLake,aUNESCOworldheritagesitewithtraditionalChinesestoriesandtales,andtheGrandCanal,whichtravelsfromHangzhoutoBeijingandwasakeyrouteoftransportationinancientChina.Thecity’smildclimateandcharmingenvironmentdrew97milliontouristslastyear,takingup6.5%ofthecity’sGDP.

   Theluckywinnerwouldstartanall-expense-paidtriptoHangzhou,which,inadditiontovisitstotouristsitesandtastingsofdeliciousfood,alsowouldincludeafour-dayridealongtheGrandCanalandthreeeveningsspentatalocalresident’shome.

   “Itisinfactapart-timejob.Howyouworkthatoutefficientlyisyourproblem,”LiamBates,perhapsthestrongestcompetitorbecauseofhisfluentChinese,said.“Wewillseehowharditistomeetthesenumbers.”

8.ThepurposeofHangzhouchoosingasocialmediaambassadoristo______.

  A.keepMarcoPoloinpeople’smemories     

B.attractmoreforeigntouriststoChina

  C.encouragemore foreignerstospeakChinese 

D.exploreanewrouteoftransportation

9.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat______.

  A.Hangzhouis100milesnorthwesttoShanghai  

B.8.8millionvisitorscametoHangzhouin2015

  C.tourismplaysanimportantpartintheGDPofHangzhou

D.theGrandCanaltravelsfromHangzhoutoShanghai

10.LiamBateswasmostlikelytogetthejobmainlyduetohis______.

  A.travelexperience     B.fluentChinese

  C.adventurousspirit     D.excellentvideos

11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

  A.HangzhourewardsinternationalvisitorstoChina

  B.LiamBatescreatesadreamjobofsocialmediaambassador

  C.DreamjobinChina—$55,000tothemodern-dayMarcoPolo

  D.Hangzhou,afamouscityforWestLakeandtheGreatCanal

D

AcatwithhisownFacebookpageandInstagramaccountistakingtheInternetbystormthankstohisexpressiveeyebrows.Curious-lookingSamhascollected150,000Instagramfollowersand530,000likesonFacebooksinceburstingontothescenein2012.

   OwnerAmandaCollado,26,fromNewYork,hasbeendealingwiththelargeamountofrequestsfromfansandmediaforthepastthreeyears.Shesaid,“TherehavedefinitelybeensituationswhereIhavehadtoignorefriends,familyorworktotakethetimetodoSam'spostsoransweremailsonhisbehalf.EveryonegetsalittleannoyedwhenI'monmyphoneandnotpayingattentiontothem.IneverthoughtSamwouldbesopopular.”

   Amanda'smum,IvetteRodriguez,noticedthepoorcatoutsideherhomeoneevening.

   Ivettesaid,“Isawalittleniche（壁龛）nexttothehouseandtherewasacatinthere.Hewillinglygavehimselfuptome—Iguesshewassotiredofbeingoutside.”

   AmandacreatedanInstagramaccountforSamafterafriendpointedouthisexpressivebrows.Shesaid,“Ididn'tnoticehiseyebrowsatfirst.”

   “Hehadabout800followersatfirst—butinFebruarysomeonepostedhisphotoonRedditandheblewupovernight—Iwokeupwith1600followers.FromtherewemadeaFacebookandallothersocialmediaaccounts.”

   AmandapostspicturestoSam'saccounteverytwodays,butspendsmostofherdaykeepingupwithallofhisfans.Buttheeffortsheputsintoherpet'ssocialmedia haspaidoff—andshehasbiggerplansforSam'sfuture,includingmerchandise,likeSammugs,toysorposters,T-shirts.“Rightnowwe'retryingtosharehiminafreeway.Eventuallywe'llsellSammerchandise,becauseIknowmanypeopledolikehavingcutelittlethings,.”

12.WhydoesAmandasometimesignoreherfriends?

  A.Sheisburiedinherwork.            B.Sheispopularwithherfans.

  C.Shegetsalongbadlywithherfriends.     D.SheisbusywithSam'sbusiness.

13.HowdidAmandagetthecatcalledSam?

  A.Sheboughtitfromherfriend.          B.Oneofherfriendsgaveittoher.

  C.Hermotherfounditandraisedit.      D.Thetextdidn'tmentionit.

14.WhatdoesAmandaplantodoaboutSam?

  A.SheplanstopostSam'sphotoonRedditontheInternet.

  B.SheplanstopostpicturestoSam’saccounteveryday.

  C.Sheplanstobuymorecats.

  D.SheplanstosellSamproducts.

15.Theunderlinedword“merchandise”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______

A.machinesB.goodsC.paradisesD.shelters

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowCanIFightLaziness?

Lazypeoplewillneverbeequaltoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.

____16____.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittleinterestoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofinterestandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepsch