国外水泥工业英语词汇大全.docx
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国外水泥工业英语词汇大全
水泥工业用英语词汇
一、设备和设施
破碎筛粉设备及设施
(一)
破碎机(Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator,Bucker,Crushingengine)
鄂式破碎机:
Alligator
Corrugatedjawcrusher
Jawcrusher
Jawbreaker
锤式破碎机:
Hammerbreaker
(锤式碎石机)Beatingcrusher
Hammercrusher
Hammermill
单转子锤式破碎机:
Singlerotorhammercrusher
旋回式破碎机:
Gyratingcrusher
Gyratorycrusher/breaker
Gyratoryprimarycrusher
(旋回式一次破碎机)
Gyraspherecrusher
(旋回球面破碎机)
Gyraconecrusher
(旋回圆锥破碎机)
细碎用破碎机:
Finecrusher
双转子反击式破碎机:
Doubleimpeller
反击式破碎机:
Impactbreaker
Impactcrusher
Impactor
Percussioncrusher
Impellerbreaker
Prallmill
双齿辊破碎机:
DoubleRollerCrusher
反击锤式破碎机:
Impacthammercrusher
反击式粗碎机:
Coarseimpactcrusher
反击式细碎机:
Finesizeimpactcrusher
反击式转子破碎机:
Impactrotorcrusher
对辊破碎机:
Rollcrusher
移动碎石机:
Mobilecrusher
(二)碾磨机(Attritor,mill)
风扫式煤炭磨:
Airsweptcoalplant
风扫磨:
Airsweptmill
锥形球磨机:
Conicalmill
轮碾磨:
Edge-runner
Pangrinder
水泥磨:
Finishmill
立磨:
Verticalmill
辊磨:
Rollermill
辊压机:
Rollerpress
原料磨:
Finishrawmill
球磨机:
Globemill
中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-drivenballmill
自磨机:
Autogenouslymill
(三)筛粉设备(classifier,separator)
粗粉分离器:
Air-flowclassifier
Air-flowseparator
选粉机:
Airclassifier
Airseparator
调速选粉机:
Speedcontrolledseparator
涡流式选粉机:
Turboairseparator
离心式选粉机:
whizzerclassifier
高效选粉机:
Dynamicclassifier
(四)其它
固定鄂板:
Fixedjaw
锤头:
Beater
打击板:
Impellerbar
(反击)打击板:
Blowbar
鄂破进料口(宽):
Jawopening
挡风板(选粉机):
Impactring
磨机进料口:
Intakeofmill
磨机衬板:
Armorplate
研磨体:
Crusherball
(辊磨)磨盘:
Bowl
(磨机)搭接式衬板:
Shiplap(shell)liner
滚筒筛:
trommel
(二).库仓及设施
水泥仓库棚:
Cementshed
配料仓,料斗:
Batchbin
原形预均化堆场:
Circularpreblendstockpile
空气搅拌库:
Aeratedblendingsilo
集料配料仓:
Aggregatebatherbin
锥底库:
Hopper-bottomedbin
水平料仓:
Horizontalbunker
矫正仓:
Calibrationbin
中间仓:
Intermediatebin
溢流仓:
Overflowbin
原料混合料仓:
Compositionbin
原石库:
Rawstonestore
储仓:
Storagebunker
储库、堆场:
Storagehall
圆筒仓、料仓:
Silo
计量仓(重量喂料):
Weighbin
槽形卸料口料仓:
Slotbunker
露天堆场:
Yard
料仓、料斗:
Bunker
长方形堆场:
Longitudinalbed
圆屋顶预混合堆场:
Preblenddome
自卸仓、重力仓:
Gravitybin
石膏仓:
Gypsumbin
分料溜子:
Diversionchute
检修门:
Accessdoor
Servicedoor
可调闸门:
Adjustabledeflector
可调刮板:
Adjustableplough
料仓卸料设备:
Bindischargedevice
底卸式料仓:
Bottomdumpbucket
闸门:
Gate
装料料斗:
Chargingfunnel
卸料装置:
Emptyingdevice
防雨盖:
Coverofweather-proof
给料口、装料口:
Receivingopening
筒仓料斗:
Silobunker
清灰门:
Sootdoor
卸料溜子:
Tipchute
隔仓板partitionplate
清堵设备,空气炮:
De-clogging,aircannons/blaster
生料均化库:
Rawmealhomogenizingsilo
气动均化库:
PneumaticHomogenizingsilo
气动存储库:
pneumaticstoragesilo
弃料中间仓:
rejectintermediatebin
砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:
silicashalepyritestorage
生料仓:
rawmealbin
原煤喂料仓:
rawcoalfeedbin
废料仓:
scrapbin
(三)输送装置
(一)输送机
空气输送斜槽:
1.Aeratedconveyingtrough
2.airslide
3.airveyor
空气卸料斜槽:
Dischargeairslide
气动输送机:
Airactivatedconveyor
airpadconveyor
Airconveyor
带式输送机:
1.Bandconveyor
2.Badtypeconveyor
3.Belttypeconveyor
深槽裙式输送机:
Deep-panapronconveyor
盘式输送机:
Discconveyor
链板输送机:
Dragchainconveyor
Flightconveyor
Push-barconveyor
水平平式输送机:
Horizontalflatconveyor
送袋皮带机:
Bagdischargebeltconveyor
重型板式输送机:
Heavydutyplateconveyor
斜拉链:
(Clinker)boxconveyor
布料螺旋输送机:
Dispersionscrewconveyor
气动输送机:
Pneumaticconveyor
气动槽输送机:
Pneumatictroughconveyor
拉链机:
Flowchainconveyor
振动输送机:
Jigging/vibratingconveyor
浆叶式螺旋输送机:
Paddlescrewconveyor
移动式铰链机:
Portablebeltconveyor
可逆胶带输送机:
Reversiblebeltconveyor
螺旋输送机:
Screwconveyor
Spiralconveyor
Wormconveyor
卸货用螺旋输送机:
Unloadingauger
可逆浆叶式输送reversiblepaddleconveyor
拉链机:
Flowchainconveyor.
仓式输送泵:
Batchconveyor
(二)喂料机
喂料机:
Feeder
链幕喂料机:
Chaingatefeeder
失重喂料机:
Loss-in-weightfeeder
定重喂料机:
Calibratedfeeder
灰渣计量喂料机:
Slagweighingfeeder
格形(多空)计量喂料机:
Dosingcellularfeeder
往复式给料机:
Reciprocatingfeeder
板式喂料机:
Panfeeder
皮带称给料机:
Beltweighingfeeder/beltweighfeeder
链条刮板喂料机:
Bar-flight-feeder
星轮喂料机:
Starwheelfeeder
波动辊给料机:
FluctuateRollerFeeder
定量给料装置:
dosingequipment
(三)取料机
堆取料机:
Stackerandreclaimer
桥式取料机:
Bridge-typereclaimer
链斗式取料机:
Bucketchainreclaimer
盘式取料机:
Diskreclaimer
链式刮板取料机:
Scraperchainreclaimer
(四)其它
带配重的刮板取料counterbalancedscraper
径向堆料机:
Radialstacker
胶带卸料机:
Belttripper
胶带支架:
Belttrestle
张紧装置:
Take-updevice
封闭式走廊:
Closedgallery
传送带:
Conveyingbelt
槽形胶带:
Troughbelt
皮带张紧轮:
Weighteddrum
输送槽:
Conveyingtrough
输送机走台:
Conveyorwalkway
扬料板:
1.Dispersingdevice
2.Lifter
皮带跑偏监视器:
1.Off-linerunningmonitor
2.Skewingmonitor
(胶带机上)卸料车:
Trippercar
回料皮带:
Oversizereturnbelt
托辊:
1.Carryingidler
2.Supportingidler
提升机:
Elevator
取料刮板:
Reclaimdrag
刮板:
Strike-offboard
共振筛:
Resonancescreen
(均化库)堆料机:
Stacker
金属探测仪:
1.Trampironseparator
2.Metaldetector
拣铁器:
Magneticseparator
仓式泵:
Batchtank
回转卸料器:
RotaryDischarger
(四)风机类
鼓风机:
1.airblower
2.blastengine
3.blower
4.boosterblower
5.boosterfan
6.fanblower
离心式通风机:
centrifugalfan
排风机、抽风机:
induceddraughtfan
ventfan
循环风机:
recirculationblower
骤冷风机:
quenchfan
抽风机:
suctionblower
叶轮、风叶:
impeller
螺旋叶片:
helicalblade
风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:
airvent
空气密封风机:
sealairblower
引风机:
induceddraftfan
冷却风机:
coolingfan
轴流风机:
Axial-flowfan
罗茨鼓风机:
RootsBlower
(五)空气系统设施
空气压缩机:
aircompressor
空气管道:
airconduit
挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:
airdamper
风道、烟道:
airflue
(回转窑)冷烟室:
Airhousing
进风管口:
Airinletnozzle
排风烟筒:
Exhaustairstack
烟道:
Chimneyflue
烟道、风道:
Flue
空气炮:
airblaster
密封圈、挡风圈:
airsealring
水平烟道:
ovenflue
空气入口:
ingressofair
气动控制器:
pneumaticcontroller
三次风管:
tertiaryairduct
(六)阀门类
锁风阀、密封仓:
airlock
锁风翻板阀:
airtighttippingvalve
蝶阀:
1.BFLYV(butterflyvalve)
2.butterflydamper
电动蝶阀:
MotorizedButterflyValve
闪动阀:
clackvalve
提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:
poppetvalve
锥型阀:
conevalve
双翻板阀:
1.double-gatedlock
2.doubletippinggate
翻板阀:
tippingvalve
排气阀:
exitthreshold
平滑阀:
flatslidegate
球阀:
globevalve
(挡板)、翻板阀:
1.flap
2.flapdamper
电动双翻板阀:
MotorizedDoubleFlapvalve
电动调节阀:
motorizedcamper
安全阀:
reliefvalve
节流阀(插板):
throttleslide
三通阀:
triplegate
气阀:
airvalve
截止阀阀:
ballvalve/CutoffValve
止回阀:
backvalve
溢流阀:
over-flowvalve
冷风风门:
coldairdamper
刀型闸阀、抽板阀:
knifegatevalve
风挡板、节气阀:
damper
配料计量阀:
proportioninggate
关闭阀:
shutoffdamper
栅格式风门(节气阀):
louverdamper
棒型阀门:
BarGate
气动三通分料阀:
PneumaticTwo-wayValve
气动分料阀:
PneumaticDivertingValve
气动放风阀:
Pneumaticreliefvalve
脉冲阀:
PulseValve
提升阀:
LiftValve
三通:
TeeJoint
手动闸板阀门:
ManualSlideGate
电磁阀:
solenoidvalve
手动风机启动阀(手控阀):
Manualvalve
(七)收尘器
袋式收尘器:
1.bagdustcollector
2.bagfilter
3.baghouse
4.fabricseparator
5.stockingfilter
除尘装置:
dedustingequipment
除尘器:
precipitator
负压收尘器:
airsuctionfilter
负压通风收尘器:
induceddraughtfilter
离心式收尘器:
centrifugaldustcollector
圆形收尘器:
circulardustcollector
静电收尘器:
electroniccollector
布袋(收尘器):
1.fabricfilterbag
2.filterbag
旋风收尘器:
cycloneprecipitator
喷射清灰袋收尘器:
jetfilter
电收尘器:
1.Cottrellprecipitator
2.electrostaticprecipitator
自动压缩空气收尘器:
autocompressfilter
布袋收尘器:
bagfilterdustcollector
水泥袋收尘器:
productbagfilter
旋风除尘器:
cyclonedustcollector
百叶窗式除尘器:
louverseparator
(八)窖系统
双系列预热器:
1.double-stringpreheate
2.twinpreheater
悬浮预热窖:
suspensionpreheaterkiln
回转窖:
1.cylindricalroaster
2.cylindricalrotarykiln
3.revolvingtubularkiln
4.rotarykiln
窖头:
frontend
窖尾:
backend
窖筒体:
shellofthekiln
大轮带:
tire
轮带间隙:
tireclearance
轮带配合:
tyrefit
窑的斜度:
slopeofkiln
窑头罩:
Burnerhood
窑头区:
Nosearea
窑口挡砖圈:
Nosering
窑口密封圈:
Noseseal
窑口保护圈:
Nosesector
分解炉:
1.calciner
2.calcinerfurnace
燃烧室:
Combustionchamber
(窑、机)托轮:
Carryingroller
涡流燃烧室:
Swirlburner
喷煤管:
burnerbarrel
喷煤嘴:
burnernozzle
窑头罩:
burnerhood(kilnheadhood)
看火罩:
fireshield
降尘室:
backhousing
旋风筒:
cyclone
挡砖、垫砖:
backingbrick
四通道燃烧器:
four-channelburner
大齿圈:
1.gearrim
2.bagpacker
3.packingmachine
立窖:
baggingspout
(九)包装机
自动包装机:
automatic-fillingmachine
包装机:
1.bagfiller
2.bagpacker
3.packingmachine
包装机嘴子:
baggingspout
转动式包装机:
roto.Packingmachine
(十)烘干设备
烘干筒:
cylinderdryer
烘干机:
dryer
热风炉:
hotairgenerator
间歇式干燥机:
intermittentdrier
通风风箱:
ventilatedoven
(十一)起重设备
龙门起重机:
gantrycrane
抓斗起重机:
grabbingcrane
悬臂吊车:
jibcrane
电动卷扬机:
motorizedhoist
电动葫芦:
electrichoist
移动式起重机:
travelingcrane
电动桥式起重机:
MotorizedBridgeCrane
(十二)冷却装置
换热式冷却机:
recuperativecooler
蓖式冷却机:
1.airquenchingcooler
2.grate-typecooler
蓖板:
Grate
增湿塔:
Evaporationcooler
WaterSpraytower
Conditioningtower
冷却机:
cooler
二次(后)冷却机:
after-cooler
蓖冷机:
gratecooler
(十三)其他
混凝土预埋件:
concreteinsert
防尘罩布:
dedustinghood
地脚螺旋孔:
foundationhole
辅传电机:
inching-motor
行星散齿轮减速机:
planetarybevelgearunit
地脚螺栓:
anchorbolt
水泥混合材:
blended-mealsilo
原料制备车间:
rawdepartment
生料:
rawmeal
挡(料)圈:
retentionring
扇型电动机:
sectormotor
尘降室、降尘室:
sedimentationchamber
同步电机:
synchronousmotor
超离心机:
ultracentrifuge
垫片:
1.backupplate
2.bottomplate
3.ironbedding
4.spacer
耐火材料:
fire-proofmaterial
酸性耐火材料:
acidrefractory
主齿轮、大齿轮:
mastergear
带仓重计量传感器:
Loadcell
接近开关:
proximityswitch
(十四)计量设施
自动配料计量器:
automaticbatcher
计量器、称量器:
batcher
电子胶带称:
electronicbeltscale
地磅、轨道衡:
carscale
皮带称:
beltweigher
地中衡:
weigh-bridge
二、工艺术语
(按英文字母顺序排序)
磨损:
1.abrade
2.abrasion
磨料:
abrasive
吸水率:
absorptionrate
催化剂、催速剂:
accelerant
早强剂:
acceleratingagent
细粉率(选出):
acceptanceefficiency
二次燃烧(后期):
afterburning
气硬性水泥:
airsettingcement
休止角:
1.angleofrepose
2.angleofrest
3.naturalangleofrepose
灰份含量:
ashcontent
研磨、磨损:
attrition
运转率、利用率:
availability
一批、配料:
batch
矿渣水泥:
blast-furnacecement
仓式泵气送法:
blow-eggmethod
散装水泥:
bulkcement
煅烧:
calcinate
水泥细度:
cementfineness
水泥粉磨:
cementfinishingprocess
水泥标号:
cementmark
水泥安定性:
1.cementsoundness
2.soundingofcement
熟料:
clinker
烧结、烧成:
clinkerize
煤堆:
coalheap
窑皮:
coating
破碎、粉碎:
crumbing
易碎性:
crushability
破碎腔:
crushingcavity
日报表:
dailylog
分解、脱碳:
decarbonation
直接配料:
directdosing
配料:
dispensing
干法(生产):
dryprocess
燃烧时间:
durationofburning
正面(端面)取料:
end-onreclaiming
闭路循环粉磨:
feedbackgrinding
开路循环粉磨:
1.onepassgrinding
2.open-circuitgrinding
3.single-passgrinding
喂料:
feeding
石膏矿渣水泥:
gypsum-slagcem