Unit 2单元质量检测二.docx

Unit 2单元质量检测二.docx

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Unit2单元质量检测二

单元质量检测

（二）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou'retravelingwithkidsorteenagersinLondon,manyLondonhotelshaveamazingservicesandfeaturestohelpthefamilyholiday,offeringservicestokidsaswellasgames,bikehireandfreeicecream!

Athenaeum

ThefivestarAthenaeumisabrilliantfamilyhotel,particularlywiththeadditionofitskids'services.Evenbeforeyouarrive,they'llbeintouchtomakesureyourkidshavetheirfavoriteDVDs,treatsandanythingelsetokeepthemhappy.Andtheycanarrangeyourperfectfamilyactivities,frombikehiretotheatertickets.

Novotel

Novotel'sfamilyroomsaredesignedtoaccommodatetwoadultsandtwochildren.Accommodationandbreakfastarefreeforunder16s（uptotwostayingintheirparents'room）．Youcanalsoenjoyalatecheckoutat5p．m.onSundays,andwhileyouliein,thekidscanentertainthemselveswiththeCartoonNetwork.

ChessingtonSafariHotel

AtChessingtonSafariHotel,kidswilllovestayinginanAfricanadventurethemedroom,havingbreakfast,overlookingtheanimalsoftheWanyamaReserve,watchingfamilyfriendlymoviesandgettingintothethemeparkbeforeitopens.

TheRitz

KidsattheRitzaretreatedjustaswellastheirparents,ifnotbetter!

ChildrencanenjoycomputergamesandDVDs,freeicecreamandtheirownbathrobesandslippers.Under16scanstayforfreeintheirparents'bedroom,dependingontheroomtype.

MarlinApartments

MarlinApartmentsoperatemorethan700servicedapartmentsinLondon.Apartmentsareallwithinfiveminutes'walkoftheTube（Goodfortiredlittlelegs！

）withflatscreenTVs，fullyequippedkitchensandfreeWiFi.Oneortwobedroomfamilyapartmentshaveextraroomforfoldingbedsinthelivingarea.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文。

主要介绍了伦敦五家各具特色的酒店。

1．BeforeyoucheckinAthenaeum,________.

A．youshouldaskaboutthekids'services

B．youcanbuybikesandordertheatertickets

C．youwillbeaskedaboutwhatyourkidslike

D．youmustarrangeyourfamilyactivities

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

由第二段可知，你到达之前，他们会与你联系，以便于弄清楚你孩子最喜欢的DVD、吃的东西和其他让孩子们开心的东西。

因此他们会提前了解你孩子的喜好，C项（向你了解孩子喜欢的东西）符合题意。

2．Ifyourkidslovetoseeanimals,youwillchoose________.

A．Athenaeum

B．ChessingtonSafariHotel

C．Novotel

D．TheRitz

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

由第四段可知，孩子们会喜欢待在以非洲冒险为主题的房间里，吃早餐，俯瞰Wanyama自然保护区里的动物。

因此如果你的孩子喜欢动物的话，你应该选择ChessingtonSafariHotel，故选B项。

3．IfyouchoosetostayatMarlinApartments,________.

A．youcanenjoythebestserviceinLondon

B．youcanenjoyfreeicecream

C．youcanhaveanextraroomforfree

D．youcansurftheInternetfreeofcharge

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“Apartmentsareall...fullyequippedkitchensandfreeWiFi.”可知，MarlinApartments有设备齐全的厨房和免费的无线网络，故D项（你能够免费上网）正确。

B

InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.

Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjectionssothattheywon'tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople'shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.

PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:

Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.

语篇解读：

本文主要讲述了宠物在加拿大人心中的重要地位以及加拿大人热爱动物的具体表现。

4．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A．howtokeeppetsawayfromdisease

B．petsinCanada

C．howtotakegoodcareofpets

D．lifeoftheoldinCanada

解析：

选B　主旨大意题。

文章第一段就概括出了本文的主要内容：

加拿大人喜欢养宠物。

故选B。

5．Canadiansgivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause________.

A．thepetsaresick

B．thepetsarewild

C．theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdisease

D．theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句“Beforetheykeepthem...sothattheywon'tcarrydisease”．可知选C。

6．ThispassageshowsthatCanadians________.

A．loveanimals

B．oftenkillanimals

C．hateanimals

D．don'tkeeppetsinsidetheirhouses

解析：

选A　推理判断题。

通读全文尤其是第一段“Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.”和最后一段“PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.”可知加拿大人很喜欢动物。

故选A。

7．InCanada,childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause________.

A．theirparents'housesaretoosmall

B．theydon'tlovetheirparentsanymore

C．theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents

D．theystarttheinownlifeanddon'thavetodependontheirparentsanymore

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据最后一段“Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.”可以推断出选D。

C

Route66ishometosomeoftheoldestroadsideattractions.HerearesomeattractionsyoushouldseealongtheMotherRoad:

PaulBunyanandaHotDog

Route66travelerspassbymanyfiberglassgiantsrightalongtheroad.Thesegiants,builtinthe1960s,wereapopularformofadvertising.Thefirstfiberglassgiantwasa“PaulBunyan”figure.PaulBunyanisafamouslumberjack（伐木工人）．ItoriginallyadvertisedthePaulBunyanCafe.PaulBunyanstillstandstheretoday,nearlysixmeterstall,withonegianthotdoginhand.

CrownCandyKitchen

CrownCandyKitchenhasbeenservingRoute66travelersfromtheverybeginning.Thefamilyrunshopopenedmorethan100yearsago.Onweekends,peoplesometimeswaitinlineforatableforoveranhour.Luckilythereisfreeentertainmentrightoutside.

TheWorld'sLargestRockingChair

Justofftheroadsitsanalmost13metertallrockingchair.Thestructurewascompletedin2008onAprilFools'Day.Thesameyear,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsawardeditthetitleof“World'sLargestRockingChair”．Peoplearenotpermittedtoclimbthechair.Wesuspect,however,thatitprobablyhappensonceinawhilewhennooneiswatching.

BigTexan'sSteakChallenge

Since1960,ithasappealedtotravelerswithabigloveofbeef.Itishardtomisstherestaurantorthegiantcowstatuethatsitsoutfront.Whathasmadethissteakfamous:

a“free”2kilogramsteak.Thereisonetrick:

thesteakisonlyfreeifyoucaneattheentirethinginonehour.Aspecialtableisinthemiddleoftherestaurantforthedinerswhoacceptthechallenge.Since1990,morethan9,000dinershaveeatentheentire2kilogramsteak.

语篇解读：

在美国66号公路（Route66）的路边，有许多古老并且吸引人眼球的景点，文章介绍了其中的四处。

8．Whatdidthe“PaulBunyan”figureadvertised?

A．Afarm.　　　　　　　B．Afactory.

C．Acafe.D．Arestaurant.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“ItoriginallyadvertisedthePaulBunyanCafe.”可知，它是为一家咖啡厅做广告。

9．Whatcanweinferredfromthetext?

A．PaulBunyanhasapreferenceforhotdogs.

B．CrownCandyKitchenisverypopularwithpeople.

C．Therockingchairissolargethatnoonecanclimbit.

D．ThereisalargecowstatueintheTexanrestaurant.

解析：

选B　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Onweekends,peoplesometimeswaitinlineforatableforoveranhour.”可知，这家餐馆非常受欢迎，在周末，有时候人们要排队等候一个多小时才能就餐。

10．Howcanyougetafreesteak?

A．Byclimbingthegiantcowstatueinonehour.

B．Byadvertisingtherestaurantforonehour.

C．Byeatingthelargesteakinonehour.

D．Byattracting9,000dinersinonehour.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“...thesteakisonlyfreeifyoucaneattheentirethinginonehour.”可知，如果你能在一个小时之内吃掉这块2千克的牛排，那么牛排将会免费，故C项正确。

11．Amongalltheattractions,whichonehasthelongesthistory?

A．PaulBunyanandaHotDog.

B．CrownCandyKitchen.

C．TheWorld'sLargestRockingChair.

D．BigTexan'sSteakChallenge.

解析：

选B　推理判断题。

第一处景点建于20世纪60年代；第二处景点是在100多年前开张的；第三处景点于2008年愚人节完成；第四处景点建于1960年。

由此可知第二处景点历史最为悠久。

D

Areyoudreamingoftakingatriponyourown?

Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeyouronceinalifetimejourneyandhowtostaysafewhenyougetthere.

Beforeyoubegintolookatplaces,activitiesandplanetickets,youmustsetabudget.Whenyousearchthroughthewebsitesabouttravelling,itcanbesoeasytoaddanotherweekhereorthere,orchooseanextraactivity.Settingabudgetcanavoid（避免）creatingahugebill,whichstartsverysmall.

Withsomanycountriesonthisplanet,itisdifficulttodecidewheretogo.Bynarrowingdownyoursearchtovoluntary（自愿的）workorarelaxingholiday,youcansavealotoftimelookingthroughwebsites.

Afterdecidingwheretogo,youneedtoresearchthecountry.Findoutwheneachseasonis.Itwouldbedisappointingifyouweretakingpartinanoutdoorbasedactivityanditrainedmostdays.Lookintomedicalinformation,asyoumayneedcertainmedicineforcertaincountries.Aboveall,makesureyoucanaffordtogotothiscountryandtakepartintheactivitiesyouhavedreamtabout.Don'traiseyourhopestoohighbeforeyouknowforcertainitiswithinyourbudget.

Bycarryingacredit（信用）cardwithyouatalltimes,itispossibletostopyourselfgettinglost.Mobilephonesareveryimportantaswell.However,donotdependcompletelyonthem,sinceelectronicmachinescanbreakwithoutwarning.Therefore,alwayscarryalistofemergency（紧急情况）phonenumbers,namesandaddresses.Finally,learnalittleofthelanguage.Don'texpectthatthepeopletherespeakyourownlanguage.Afterall,youareintheircountry.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇说明文。

主要给出了一些独自旅行的建议。

12．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TakeaR