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POSC
POSCisaninternationalnot-for-profitmembershiporganization.POSCisuniquelydesignedtouniteindustrypeople,issuesandideastocollaborativelyaddressE&Pinformationchallengesandopportunities.POSC'senergyeStandardsareopenspecificationsforimprovingE&PbusinessperformancebyleveragingInternettechnologiesintheintegrationofoilandgasbusinessprocesses.
XMLIntroduction
TableofContents
∙WhatisXML?
∙WhyisXMLImportanttotheExploration&ProductionIndustry?
∙WhatisPOSCDoingwithXML?
∙WhatAreSomeOtherSignificantXML-RelatedInitiatives?
WhatisXML?
TheExtensibleMarkupLanguage(XML)isalanguageforencodingdocumentscontainingstructuredinformation.XMLhasverybroadapplication,butiswidelyrecognizedasarapidlyemergingstandardformovingdataovertheInternet.XMLfilesarebasicallystructuredtextfilesandcanbeviewedjustasyouwouldanyotherfilecontainingtextualinformation.Itismuchmorethanjustsimpletext,however,becauseitisalsoeasilyunderstoodbycomputersoftware.FormoreintroductoryinformationonXMLseeXMLin10PointsfromtheW3C.
BelowisanexampleofaportionofanXMLdocument:
-999.2500
PrimaryIndex
-999.2500
NearCnlDetectorCounts
-999.2500
BulkDensity
-999.2500
CalibrationCurve
-999.2500
GammaRay
WhyisXMLImportanttotheExploration&ProductionIndustry?
TheuseoftheInternettoexchangeelectronicbusinessdocuments(eBusiness)isgrowingexponentially.OrganizationsengagedineBusinessarequicklyconvergingontheuseofXMLasthebestwaytoexchangeinformation.ThereasonforthisisthatXML,astandarddefinedbytheWorldWideWebConsortium(W3C),isasimple,easytograspmethodofencodinginformationinplaintext.InadditiontobeingaverysoundmeansformovingdataovertheInternet,XMLfilesprovideagoodwayofmovingdatabetweenapplications.
ThepowerofthegrowingXMLmarketplaceaffordstheoilandgascommunitytheopportunitytoleveragetheXMLorganizationsandsoftwarethatarebeingcreatedtotremendousadvantage.Byadoptingthisnewtechnology,industrycanlowerthecostofmaintainingandexchangingwelllogdataandmoreeasilyexploittheInternetrevolutiontogreatlyimprovetheefficiencyofdoingbusiness.
WhatisPOSCDoingwithXML?
POSCispromotingthecreationofstandardXMLdocumentdefinitions(calledDocumentTypeDefinitions,orDTDsforshort)foruseinexchangingE&Pdatainseveraldomains.WecurrentlyhavethreeactiveprojectsrelatingtoXML:
MMSdatareporting;areferencedataservice;andanewexchangeformatforE&Pinformation.Viewprojectdetails.
WhatAreSomeOtherSignificantXML-RelatedInitiatives?
Severalorganizations(e.g.,BizTalkandXML.org)havebeenestablishedtopromotethepublicationanduseofcommonXMLformatsfordataexchangeinvariousbusinessdomains.Themembershipsofthesegroupsincludetheforemostcompaniesfromabroadspectrumofindustries,e.g.,Microsoft,IBM,SunMicrosystems,TheBoeingCompany,J.D.Edwards&Company,SAPAG,Oracle,etc.(SeetheeBizLinkspage,theOrganizationsLinkspageandtheXMLLinkspageformoreinformation.)
POSCXMLRelatedProjects
WellLogML1.0forWellLogDataExchange
Thisproject,sponsoredbyPOSC,OilwareandINT,isfocusedoncreatinganXMLDTDforexchangingwelllogdata.Version1.0ofthatDTDhasbeenpublishedbyPOSC.ThesponsorsenvisionthattheWellLogMLspecificationwillreplacethepopularLASformatasthepreferredmeansofexchangingwelllogdataintheIndustry.
LogGraphicsML1.0:
XMLFormatDescriptionStandardsforWellLogGraphics
TheobjectiveofthisprojectistospecifyanXML-basedmarkuplanguagefordefinitionsofgraphicpresentationsofWellLogdata.AschemaspecificationusingtheXMLSchemastandardhasbeenpublished.Mostofthecommonwellloggraphicobjectsaresupportedinthisinitialrelease,includingtrack,index,channel,trace,pip,andfillarea.
WellPlotML:
AProposedStandardforthePresentationofWellLogandRelatedInformation
Technologycontinuestotransformthewaywedistributewelllogs.Comparedtothetraditionalwaysofdispatchingtapesandfaxes,wearenowaccustomedtosendingemailswithreportsandattachments.OngoinginitiativessuchasXMLprovidethemeanstocombinethedeliveryofwelldataandplotinformationintoasingle,seamlessprocess.LastyearsawtheemergenceoftwoXMLstandards:
∙WellLogML,specifyinghowthecurvedatashouldbestructured
∙LogGraphicsML,specifyinghowcurvedatashouldbedisplayedontheplot
WellPlotMLaimstoestablishthewayuserscancollaborateovertheWeb(Internetand/orIntranet)usingtheseandotherevolvingstandards.
MMSReportingProposal
POSCisworkingwiththeMMStohelpthemestablishthemeansforelectronicsubmissionofregulatoryinformation.WearecurrentlyconductingapilottestofourideaswiththeMMS.TheprojectisincorporatingvariousXMLtechnologiestoaccomplishitsobjectives.
BLMSampleXMLFiles
POSCisalsoworkingwiththeBLMtohelptheminvestigateXMLforelectronicsubmissionofregulatorydata.Thisprojectshowshowthreecommonregulatoryreportscanbedefined,capturedandpresentedinXML.
ProductionML/Reporting
ThisisaprojecttodevelopanXMLDTDforuseinreportingwelltests,monthlyandannualproductionandperformanceforecaststoregulatoryagencies.WehaveconstructedapreliminaryDTDforreportingonwells,reservoirsbywell,fields,leases/licensesandfacilities.AnothergoalofthisprojectistoinvestigatethepossibilitytocreateandmaintainacustomizedDTDasthesourcespecificationevolves.
WellSchematicML
ThedescriptionofwellschematicsinXMListhesubjectofthisproposedproject.Thescopeistheentirewell,includingthewellheadandmultiplewellbores,boreholes,casingandtubingstrings,surfaceanddownholeequipment,perforationsandopenholeintervals,surveypointsandworkover(intervention)intervals.
GeophysicsMLProposals
Thedescriptionofgeophysicalacquisitionandprocessingobjects(e.g.,sourceevents,stations,receivers,binnodes)anddatasetswhichreferencethemisthesubjectofthisproposedproject.Bothseismicandpotentialfielddataareincluded.
eosMLProposal
ThisisaprojecttorapidlydevelopanXMLspecificationforequationofstate(EOS)dataforcompositionalfluidmodeling.Theinitialprojectwilldevelopaninitialworkingdraftforapossiblestandard.
XML-BasedReferenceService
POSCisproposingtodevelopareferencedataserviceaccessibleovertheInternet.TheproposedservicereliesonXMLtechnologyasthebasisforstoringthereferencevalues.
POSCExchangeFormat(PEF)inXML
TheRP66formulationofPOSCExchangeFileshasbeentooheavyforgeneraluse.ThePEFXMLproposalmapsEpicentre(oranydatamodel,forthatmatter)intoanXMLfileinasimple,consistentmanner.TheJuly20,2001paperisaformalrecommendationforthisXMLfile.
XMLComponentsandObjects
UseofXMLSchematodevelopvariousXMLfileshasledtothedevelopmentof"XMLObjects."Thesearecomplexdatatypes,structures,andpatternsthatcanbeincorporatedintolargerXMLSchemas.TheadvantageintheseobjectsisthattheywillbeconsistentovermanydifferentXMLapplications
SpecificationsandRecommendations
Name
Abstract
Version
(viewablelink)
Download
(1fileor~1MBfiles)
ReferenceDataSpecifications
PracticalWellLogStandards,Ver1.0
TohelpinfindingimportantWellLogdata,aconsistent,recognizedsourceforWellLogreferencestandardshasbeenestablishedforusethroughouttheindustry.
Version1.0
RP66OrganizationCodes
Alistof'organizationcodes'whichprimarilyidentifyorganizations,butarealsousedasidentifiersofmetadataresourcestowhichRP66datasetsmayrefer.
9November2001
DLISChannelDictionary
IndustryDictionaryofDLISChannelIdentifiers--integratedpresentationbasedoncompanydictionariessubmittedbyservicecompanies
22June2001
POSCE&PBusinessProcessReferenceModelVer.1.0
Ahierarchicalmodeloftheactivitiesofatypicaloilcompany.Initialbaselineversion.
December2002
POSCE&PCatalogueStandardsVer.0.5
AttributesandVocabularytosupporthigh-levelE&Pcatalogues.Evolutionarybaseline.
December2002
DigitalDataExchangeSpecifications
Specificationsofformatsandmodelsforexchangeofhigh-volumedatasets.Theseformats,whichareincurrentuse,predatetheemergenceoftheInternet,andhavephysicalbindingstodigitaltapemedia.
RP66
RP66V2
versionedbyPart
RP66V1
Edition1
LIS-79
LISReferenceManual
PublishedbypermissionofSchlumberger
October1981
XMLSpecifications
XMLspecificationspublishedbyPOSC,andlinkstowebsitesofotherorganizationspublishingrelevantXMLspecifications.
WellLogML
XML-basedwelllogdatarepresentation
1.0
WITSML?
/td>
WellsiteInformationTransferStandardMarkupLanguage
www