外研版高中英语必修二模块质量测评一.docx
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外研版高中英语必修二模块质量测评一
模块质量测评一(Module1)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.
ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashion(时装)center.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomeninotherpartsoftheworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.
TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirtytwobridgescrossthisscenicriver.TheoldestandperhapsmostwellknownisthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheLeftBank(southside)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.
TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellastheCathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.
ParisisnamedafteragroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.TheybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheliedelaCite(西堤岛),iswhereNotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.
1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.TheFrenchLanguage
B.TheCityofParis
C.EducationandCultureinFrance
D.TheEiffelTower,theSymbolofParis
2.Theunderlinedword“headquarters”means“______”.
A.buildingsB.researchcenter
C.leadingbodyD.chiefoffice
3.AccordingtothepassagewecaninferthatNotreDameislocated______.
A.ontheLeftBank
B.onneitherbank
C.ontheRightBank
D.onbothbanks
4.ThePontNeufwasbuilt______.
A.inthe1500sB.inthe1600s
C.inthe1700sD.aroundthe1600s
答案与解析:
1.解析:
主旨大意题。
全文从多方面讲述了巴黎这个文化、商业大都市。
B符合文意。
答案:
B
2.解析:
词义猜测题。
联系后面的名字,可以得知这是办公的地方。
D符合词义。
答案:
D
3.解析:
推理判断题。
从第三段最后两句“TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheLeftBank(southside)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.”可以判断出NotreDame不在河岸。
故选B。
答案:
B
4.解析:
细节理解题。
从第三段第三句“TheoldestandperhapsmostwellknownisthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.”可知,ThePontNeuf建于16世纪。
A符合文意。
答案:
A
B
Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardwork,especiallywhenyou'reathin14yearold.Thatwasmein1940—theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity'sPennsylvaniaRailwayStation.
Afterjustafewdaysonthejob,Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereovercharging(要价过高)passengers.I'dliketojointhem,thinking,“Everyoneelseisdoingit.”
WhenIgothomethatnight,ItoldmydadwhatIwantedtodo.“Yougiveanhonestday'swork,”hesaid,lookingatmestraightintheeye.“They'repayingyou.Iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat.”
Ifollowedmydad'sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswordseversince.OfallthejobsI'vehad,itwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStationthathasstuckwithme.NowIteachmyplayerstohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheirpossessions.Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience.Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone.Icanputupwith(忍受)manythings,butnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealing,he'dbegone.
Whetheryou'reonasportsteam,inanofficeoramemberofafamily,ifyoucan'ttrustoneanother,there'sgoingtobetrouble.
5.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
6.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?
A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.
B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.
C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.
D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.
7.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.
A.itisatotallysharedexperience
B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous
C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship
D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam
8.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.
A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup
B.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience
C.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers
D.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife
答案与解析:
5.解析:
细节理解题。
第二段“Afterjustafewdaysonthejob,Ibegannoticing...passengers.”说明其他的人向旅客多要钱,这是一种不诚实的行为。
B符合文意。
答案:
B
6.解析:
综合推理题。
作者父亲的话“Iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat.”说明他劝告自己的儿子不要向他们那样向旅客多要钱。
C符合文意。
答案:
C
7.解析:
综合推理题。
根据倒数第二段“Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone.”可判断出作者不能容忍盗窃的原因是盗窃会毁掉人们之间的信任和伤害别人。
C符合文意。
答案:
C
8.解析:
主旨大意题。
作者讲述了自己小时候在车站当运输工的经历,这段经历对他的一生造成了巨大的影响。
D符合文意。
答案:
D
C
Americanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttoprotectitspeople,thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar.There,thetravellermightnotbesafe.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmallbookcalledapassport(护照).
Thispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeople.Itisalsoagovernment'spledge(保证)thatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry.
Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravellermustprovethatheisanAmericancitizen.AnAmericancannotgooverseaswithoutapassport.OnlycertainclosecountriessuchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforpassports.
Pastedinsidethepassportisthetraveller'spicture.Childrentravellingwiththeirparentsareincludedinoneparent'sbook.
ThousandsofpeoplefromtheUnitedStatesvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmericantravellermightcarryplanetickets,money,clothingandmanyotherthings.Butthemostimportantthathecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.
9.ApassportisnotneededwhenanAmericangoesto______.
A.foreigncountriesB.dangerousareas
C.CanadaorMexicoD.countriesoverseas
10.Fromthepassagewecanseethat______.
A.childrencan'ttraveltoforeigncountries
B.Americansliketotravel
C.atravellerisnotsafeinmostcountries
D.Americansliketotraveltoclosecountries
11.Whydoesatravellerneedapassport?
A.Heneedssomethingmoretocarrywhenhetravels.
B.Ithelpsthecountrytoprotectthepeople.
C.Heneedstohavehispicturetakenmoreoften.
D.Ithelpsthetravellertoknowwherehewillgo.
答案与解析:
9.解析:
细节理解题。
由第三段末句可知,只有去就近的国家如加拿大、墨西哥无需护照,因此答案为C。
答案:
C
10.解析:
细节理解题。
从文中最后一段的首句即可找出此题答案为B。
由第四段可知A项不对,C项应将most改为some;而D项以偏概全,所以不对。
答案:
B
11.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“Thispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeople.”可知答案为B。
答案:
B
D
It'sschooltimeagain!
You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:
newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let'sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.
Mostteacherskick_offthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou'llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.
Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit'sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladwhatyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!
Seeingfriendsyouhaven'tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatTshirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(运动鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou'llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon'thavetimeinthemorning.
12.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“______”.
A.startB.study
C.findD.teach
13.Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout______.
A.whattoknowaboutanewschool
B.howtoprepareforanewschool
C.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool
D.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool
14.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept______.
A.introduceyourself
B.learnabouttheschoolrules
C.makenewfriends
D.gooveryournewlessons
15.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepassageweknowthatyouwillfeel______.
A.nervousB.lucky
C.happyD.excited
答案与解析:
12.解析:
词义猜测题。
第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生作自我介绍及介绍这一学年要做的事等,据此可推知答案为A。
答案:
A
13.解析:
段落大意题。
本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况,最后一段讲述为此应做的准备。
故选B。
答案:
B
14.解析:
细节理解题。
在文中第二、三段中寻找有关信息。
通过“introducingthemselves;gooverclassroomrulesandschoolrules;makeanewfriend”可知A、B、C都正确。
答案:
D
15.解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句话“Seeingfriendsyouhaven'tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.”可以找出答案。
答案:
C
第二节:
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
DoyouhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish?
That'sbecauseyoumustthinkaboutthewordsandgrammarst