浙江省Z20联盟名校新高考研究联盟高三下学期第三次联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省Z20联盟名校新高考研究联盟高三下学期第三次联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省Z20联盟名校新高考研究联盟高三下学期第三次联考英语试题Word版含答案

浙江省Z20联盟（名校新高考研究联盟）2021届高三第三次联考

英语试题卷

第I卷（选择题部分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanforgettopack?

A.Acamera.

B.Hats.

C.Sunglasses.

2.What'stheweatherliketodayinthewoman'scity?

A.Windy.

B.Sunny.

C.Rainy.

3.Whowillthewomanmostprobablyelect?

A.Julia.

B.Vivian.

C.Andrew.

4.Whydoesthewomangetannoyedwiththechildrenthistime?

A.Theybrokethewindow.

B.Theybroketheglass.

C.Theybrokethevase.

5.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inagym.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Helphimregisterforacourse.

B.Introducethescoringsystemofacourse.

C.Allowhimtotakesickleave.

7.HowmuchdoesthemidtermexamaccountforinPsychology101?

A.10%.

B.15%.

C.30%.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Formerneighbors.

B.Schoolmates.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?

A.Hehasbeenunemployed.

B.Hewillgraduatenextweek.

C.Hisworkscheduleisheavy.

10.WhatadvicedoesNancygivetoJohn?

A.Arrivingpunctually.

B.Doingsomeresearch.

C.Providingsatisfactoryanswers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Howoldwillthewoman'ssonbenextmonth?

A.13yearsold.

B.14yearsold.

C.15yearsold.

12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Mostofthetutorshereareundergraduates.

B.NooneisavailablenowexceptAnna.

C.Thefemaletutorsaremorepatienthere.

13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAnna?

A.She'saverysociableperson.

B.She'sthebestinthecenter.

C.She'scompetentinherwork.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Agoodfriend.

B.Arepairman.

C.Asalesperson.

15.Whydoesthecamerafailtowork?

A.Itisoutoforderoriginally.

B.Thewomanchargedthebatteryincorrectly.

C.Thewomandidn'treadtheinstructions.

16.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Frustrated.

B.Understanding.

C.Grateful.

17.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?

A.Changeanotherbrand.

B.Havethecamerarepaired.

C.Getthemoneyback.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowmanyPulitzerPrizeshasNYTimeswon?

A.113.

B.130.

C.151.

19.WhathappenedtoNYTimesonSeptember7th,1976?

A.Itchangedintoasix-columnformat.

B.Itstartedtointroducesomenewlifestylesections.

C.Itprintedtheheaviestevernewspaper.

20.WhereisthemottoofNYTimes?

A.Inthebottomleft-handcornerofthefrontpage.

B.Intheupperright-handcornerofthefrontpage.

C.Intheupperleft-handcormerofthefrontpage.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Iliveinasmalltownofabout12,000people.Normally,thestreetsarebusywithcars,thesidewalksarefilledwithpedestriansandthestoresarefilledwithshoppersgoingabouttheirbusiness.MyhomeiswithinsightofVictoriaInternationalAirportandweareusedtothebackgroundsoundoflargepassengeraircraftarrivinganddeparting.Restaurantsareusuallycrowdedatmealtimesandfriendsvisitbackandforthfrequently.However,zxxklifeisdifferentnow.

Moststoresherearenowclosedexceptforthosesuchasgrocerystoresthatsupplyanessentialservice.Youcan'thaveamealinarestaurantnow,althoughsomearestillcookingfoodyoucantakehome.WhenIwalkthroughdowntownIcanwanderacrossthemainstreetalmostanytimeIpleasewithoutmuchdangerbecausetherearesofewcars.Eventheairportisquietbecausepeoplearen'ttravellingastheyusedto.

Wehaven'tbeentoldifthereareanyactualcasesofCovid-19inourtown,althoughIwouldbealittlesurprisedifthereweren'tany.Wehaveafairlylargeproportionofourpopulationmadeupofseniorcitizenswhoarelikelytobeaffectedbythedisease.Wehavefiveorsixlong-termcarehomesforseniorshereandthefearisthatifthevirusgetsintooneitwillbedisastrous.

Thereisnoquestionbutwhattheworldhaschanged.We'relucky,inasense,becausewesawwhathappenedinChinaandwelearnedfromthatexperience.Weknowtostayatleasttwometersawayfromotherpeople,weknowtowashourhandsfrequently,towearface-masksandtolimitourtimeinthosefewstoresthatareopen.Itseemstobeworkingandthereishopethatwecansoonbeatthisbugintosubmission（屈服）but,fornow,it'sastrangeworld.Italsomakesmewonderifthisvirus,likethefluvirus,willmutate（突变）almosteveryyearandturntheworldintoaseriesofsituationslikethis.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thesmalltownwheretheauthorliveshasalargepopulation.

B.Mostrestaurantsareusuallycrowdedinspiteofthedisease.

C.Peoplecanwalkfreelyonthestreetsastherearenocars.

D.Itisquitepossiblefortheelderlypeopletogetinfected.

22.Whydoestheauthorsay“We'relucky”inthelastparagraph?

A.Weleadanormallifeasusual.

B.We'velearntalotfromChina.

C.Wehaven'tbeenaffectedbyCovid-19.

D.Wearehopefulofdefeatingthedisease.

23.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythepassagebefrom

A.financeandbusiness

B.cultureandcustom

C.healthandlife

D.travelandentertainment

B

EmmaLispentalmostthreeyearsonChina's'996schedule':

workingfromnineinthemorningtonineintheevening,sixdaysaweek.“Iwasdeprivedofallmypersonallife,”saysshe.Usually,shehadasmallwindowtoeat,showerandgotobed-butshesacrificedsleeptoregainsomepersonaltime.Often,Liwouldstayupsurfingtheinternet,readingthenewsandwatchingonlinevideosuntilwellaftermidnight.

LiwasdoingwhattheChinesehavecalled'bàofüxingáoyè'-or'revengebedtimeprocrastination'（RBP）.ThephrasespreadrapidlyonTwitterinJuneafterapostbyjournalistDaphneKLee.Shedescribedthephenomenonaswhen“peoplewhodon'thavemuchcontrolovertheirdaytimeliferefusetosleepearlyinordertoregainsomesenseoffreedomduringlate-nighthours".

Psychologymayexplainthereasonwhypeoplewouldchoosetoregainthisleisuretimeevenattheexpenseofsleep.Agrowingbodyofevidencepointstotheimportanceoftimeawayfromworkpressure.＂Oneofthemostimportantpartsofrecoveryfromworkissleep.However,sleepisaffectedbyhowwellweseparateourselvesfromstress,"saysSheffieldUniversity'sKelly.It'simportant,sheexplains,tohavearestwhenwecanbementallydistancedfromwork,whichwouldexplainwhypeoplearewillingtosacrificesleepforpost-workleisure.

Infact,expertshavelongwarnedthatinsufficientsleepisanignoredglobalpublic-healthepidemic（流行病）．A2019surveyshowedthat62%ofadultsworldwidefeeltheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Peoplementionedvariousreasonsforthislack,includingstressandtheirsleepingenvironment,but37%blamedtheirheavyworkorschoolschedule.Longhoursattheofficeaside,anotherpartoftheproblemisthatmodernworkingpatternsmeanpeoplefindithardertodrawboundariesbetweenworkandhome.

24.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofEmmaLiinthefirstparagraph?

A.Tomakecomparisons.

B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Tosupportherargument.

D.Toprovideexamples.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthecauseofthe“RBP”？

A.Theintentionofrefreshingoneself.

B.Thedesiretogetridofworkstress.

C.Theunwillingnesstosleepearly.

D.Thelackofsleepingenvironment.

26.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThePsychologybehindthe“RBP”

B.TheHarmfulEffectsofthe"RBP”

C.TheInsufficientSleepofAdults

D.ThePopularityof“996Schedule”

C

Forgetsmartphonesandsmartglasses.Oneday,wemighthavesmarttattoos（纹身）.ThecompanyNewDealDesigncameupwithanideaforaproductcalledUnderSkin.Thedevicewouldlooklikeapairoftattoosonyourpalmandthesideofyourthumb,butitwouldactuallybeaverythincomputerimplantedjustbelowyourskin.Itwoulddrawpowerfromyourbody'senergy,andyoucoulduseittounlockdoors,monitoryourhealth,exchangeandstoreinformation,orevenexpressyourpersonality.UnderSkinisjustanidea-youcan'tgooutandgetone-butthetechnologyexiststomakeitwork.“Weassumeitisaboutfiveyearsfrombeingreal,”saysdesignerGadiAmit.

WriterandtechnologyentrepreneursAmalGraffstraalreadyhasachipcalledaradio-frequencyidentification（RFID）tag（标签）implantedinhishand.“Iuseittologintomycomputer.Ialsouseittosharecontactdetailswithpeople,”hesays.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandrespondstoradiosignalswithauniqueidentificationnumber.

Ifacomputerizedtattooorembeddedtagisn'tcrazyenoughforyou,whataboutabrainchip?

ThecompanyIntelisworkingontechnologythatwouldletyoucontrolyourdeviceswithyourmind.DeanPomerleau,oneoftheresearchers,explains,“We'retryingtoproveyoucandointerestingthingswithbrainwaves...ImaginebeingxkwabletosurftheWebwiththepowerofyourthoughts.”

Doyouthinkembeddedchipssoundcoolorcreepy?

Somedoctorsareconcernedaboutpeoplehurtingthemselveswhilegettingdevicesimplanted.TheyarguethatmedicalproceduresaremeanttohealsickPeopleandnottogivehealthypeoplespecialpowers.Othersworryabouthackingandprivacy-couldsomeonehackinandstealyouridentity,orevencontrolyourmind?

Onamorephilosophicallevelifyoueacomputerinsideyourbody,areyourstillhuman?

Orareyouacyborg（半机械人）

Wha