大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案全三套.docx

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大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案全三套.docx

大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案全三套

2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案(第1套) 

Part IWriting(30 minutes)

Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowed30minutes to writean essayon theimportanceof motivationandmethodsinlearning. Youshouldwriteatleast 150words butnomorethan200 words。

【参考范文】

Asan oldsaying goes,knowledgecanchangeone’slife. In ordertoacquireknowledge,wehave tostudy hard.However,itcannotbeignored thateffectivelearningneeds both motivationand scientificmethods。

It’snotdifficult for ustocomeupwithseveralpossiblereasonsaccountingforthisperspective.Inthefirstplace, learningis a kindof seriousandhardwork.Therefore, not everyone isable to keepgoingwithoutcertaininternalmotivations。

Besides,scientificmethodsplayasignificantroleinimprovinglearningefficiency.Manyofusbelieve thatthelonger youstudy, thebetter gradesyou willget.Butalotofexperiences of ourclassmatesprovethat thisviewisnotentirelycorrect。

 Indetails, studying for alongtimeis exhaustinganditisvery likelytodecreasestudyefficiency,whichiscriticaltoacademicperformance.

From what hasbeenmentionedabove,wecaneasily drawaconclusion that theimportanceofmotivationandmethodsinlearningisself-evident。

Anditisnecessary forusto developgoodlearningmethods.

【参考范文译文】

俗话说,知识能改变命运。

因此,为了获得知识,我们必须努力学习。

然而,不可忽略的是,有效的学习既离不开学习动力的存在,也离不开科学的学习方法。

不难列举上述观点的原因。

首先,学习是一件严肃且困难的事。

因此,不是每个人都能在没有某种内在动机的情况下一直继续。

此外,科学的方法在提高学习效率方面发挥着重要的作用。

我们当中有不少人都认为,学习的时间越长,成绩就会越好.但是我们周边同学的很多经历证明这个观点并不完全正确。

具体来说,长时间的学习是累人的,因此它很可能会降低学习效率,而学习效率对于学业成绩来说却是至关重要的。

综上所述,我们可以很容易就得出如下结论:

学习动机和方法的重要性是不言而喻的,因此我们非常有必要形成良好的学习方法。

PartⅡListening Comprehension (30minutes)

Section A

Directions:

 Inthis section,youwillheartwolongconversations。

 Atthe endofeach conversation,you will hearfourquestions. Boththeconversationandthequestions will bespokenonlyonce.Afteryou hear aquestion,youmustchoose thebestanswer from thefourchoicesmarked A),B),C) andD). Thenmarkthecorresponding letteron Answer Sheet1 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions 1 to4arebased ontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A)whyRomanHoliday wasmorefamousthanBreakfastatTiffany’s。

B)why AudreyHepburnhadmorefemalefansthanmaleones.

C)Whythewoman wantedto be like AudreyHepburn.

D)whyso manygirlsadored AudreyHepburn.

2。

 A)Herunique personality.

B)Herphysicalcondition.

C)Hershiftof interestto performingarts.

D)Herfamily’ssuspensionoffinancialaid.

3。

A) Shewas not anoutgoingperson。

B)She wasmodestand hardworking

C)Shewas easy-goingonthewhole.

D)Shewasusuallynot veryoptimistic.

4.A)She wasinfluencedby the rolesshe playedin the films。

B)Herparentstaughthertosymbolizewiththeneedy。

C)Shelearnedtovolunteerwhenshewasachild。

D)Herfamilybenifited fromother people’s help。

Questions 5to8 arebasedonthe recordingyouhavejustheard。

5。

A)Give apresentation。

B)Rise somequestions。

C)Startanewcompany。

D)Ateeda boardmeeting.

6。

A)It will cutproductioncosts.

B)Itwillraiseproductivities。

C)Nostaff willlbedismissed.

D)Nonewstaff willbe hired.

7。

A)The timelineofrestructuring.

B)The reasonsforrestructuring.

C)Thecommunication channels。

D)Thecompany'snewmissions.

8。

A) Byconsultingtheirowndepartmentmanagers.

B)Byemailingquestionsto the manorthewoman.

C)Byexploringvariouschannelsofcommunication.

D) Byvisiting thecompany’s owncomputernetwork.

Section B

Directions:

In thissection,youwillheartwopassages。

At theendofeachpassage, youwillhearthreeor fourquestions。

Both thepassageand thequestionswill bespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion, youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D)。

Then markthe correspondingletteron AnswerSheet1 withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9 to 11 arebased onthe passageyou havejust heard.

9。

A)Ithelps passengerstotake care oftheirpetanimals.

B) Ithas animalstohelppassengers carrytheirlanguage。

C)It uses therapyanimalstosoothe nervous passengers。

D) Itallowspassengersto haveanimaltravelwith them。

10。

A)Avoidingpossibledangers.

B)Findingtheirwayaround。

C)Identifyingdrug smugglers.

D) Lookingafter sickpassengers。

11。

A) Schedule theirflights around the animalvisits.

B)Photographthetherapy animalsat the airport。

C)Keepsomeanimalsfortherapeuticpurposes。

D)Bringtheiranimals onboard theirplane。

Questions 12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard。

12.

A)Besidea beautifullypaintedwall inArles。

B)Besidethegate ofanancientRomancity.

C) Atthe siteof an ancientRomanmansion.

D)AttheentrancetoareceptionhallinRome。

13。

A) Anumber ofdifferent images.B)Anumberofmythologicalheroes.

C)Various musical instruments。

D)Paintings byfamousFrenchartists。

14。

 A) Theoriginalityandexpertiseshown.B) Theworldlysophistication displayed.

C)The stunningimagesvividlydepicted。

 D)The impressive skillsandcostlydyes.

15. A)Hisartistictasteissuperb. B)Hisidentity remainsunclear。

C)Hewasacollector ofantiques。

D) Hewasarich Italianmerchant。

SectionC

Directions:

 Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflectures ortalks followedbythreeorfourquestions. Therecordings willbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouheara question, you must choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)。

 Then markthecorrespondingletter on AnswerSheet1 withasingle linethrough thecentre。

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyou havejust heard.

16.A)Theyencourageinternationalcooperation。

B)Theylaystressonbasicscientificresearch.

C)Theyplacegreatemphasison empiricalstudies.

D)Theyfavourscientists fromits membercountries.

17.A)Manyofthemwish towininternationalrecognition.

B)Theybelievethatmorehandswillmakelightwork。

C)Theywantto followcloselytheinternationaltrend.

D)Manyoftheirprojectshave becomecomplicated。

18. A)Itrequires mathematicianstowork independently。

B)Itis faced withmanyunprecedentedchallenges.

C) Itlags behind otherdisciplines incollaboration.

D)Itcallsformoreresearch funding tocatchup.

Questions19 to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejust heard。

19。

A)Scientists tried to sendaballoon toVenus。

B)Scientists discoveredwateronVenus.

C)Scientistsfound Venushadatmosphere。

D)ScientistsobservedVenusfromaspacevehicle。

20。

A)Itresembles Earthin manyaspects。

B)Itisthe same asfictionhasportrayed.

C)Itisaparadiseofromancefor alien life.

D)Itundergoesgeological changeslikeEarth.

21.A) It mighthavebeen hotterthanit istoday.

B)Itmighthavebeena cozyhabitat forlife。

C)Itused tohavemorewaterthanEarth。

D)It usedtobe coveredwithrainforests.

Questions22to25are basedontherecordingyou havejustheard。

22。

A) Causes of sleeplessness.

B)Cross-cultural communication.

C)Culturalpsychology。

D)Motivationand positivefeelings.

23.A) Theyattach greatimportancetosleep。

B)Theyoftenhavetrouble fallingasleep。

C)Theypay moreattentionto sleep efficiency。

D)TheygenerallysleeplongerthanEastAsians。

24.A) Byaskingpeopletoreporttheirsleephabits。

B)Byobserving people's sleeppatternsinlabs。

C)By havingpeople wearmotion-detecting watches.

D)Byvideotapingpeople’sdaily sleeping processes。

25.A)Ithasmaderemarkableprogressinthepastfew decades.

B)Ithasnotyet exploredthecross-culturalaspectofsleep.

C)Ithas notyet produced anythingconclusive.

D)Ithasattachedattentionalloverthe world。

【参考答案】1—5DBADA 6-10CBBCB11—15ACADD16-20ADCBA21-25CCDCB

PartⅢ ReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

 Inthissection,thereisa passagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredto select onewordforeachblank fromalistof choicesgivenin aword bank following thepassage.Readthepassage throughcarefully beforemakingyourchoices. Eachchoiceinthe bankisidentifiedby aletter。

Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon AnswerSheet2 withasingleline through the centre.Youmay notuse anyofthewords inthebankmorethanonce。

Questions26to35 arebasedonthe following passage.

Pastaisnolongeroffthemenu, after anewreview of studies suggestedthat thecarbohydratecanformpart ofahealthydiet,andevenhelppeopleloseweight。

For years,nutritionists haverecommendedthatpastabekept toa26, tocutcalories,preventfatbuild-upandstopblood sugar27up。

Thelow-carbohydratefood movement gavebirthtosuchdietsastheAtkins, PaleoandKeto, whichadvisedswappingfoodslike bread,pastaandpotatoesforvegetables,fishandmeat.Morerecentlythe trendofswapping spaghettiforvegetableshas been28 byclean—eating experts.

Butnowa29reviewandanalysis of30studies byCanadian researchersfoundthatnotonlydoespastanotcauseweightgain, but threemealsa weekcanhelp peopledrop morethanhalf akilogramover four months。

Thereviewersfoundthatpastahadbeenunfairlydemonized(妖魔化)becauseithadbeen30inwithother, moreft—promoting carbohydrates。

“The studyfoundthatpastadidn’t 3toweight gain or increaseinbody fat,”saidleadauthorDr JohnSievenpiper.“In32 the evidence,wecan nowsaywithsomeconfidence that pasta does not havean33 effectonbodyweigh outcomeswhenit is consumedaspart ofa healthydietarypattern。

”Infact,analysisactuallyshowed asmall weighloss 34 toconcerns。

perhapspastacanbe partofa healthydiet

Thoseinvolvedinthe 35trialsonaverage ate3.3 servingsofpastaaweekinsteadofother carbohydrates, oneserving equalingaround halfa cup. Theylostaroundhalfakil

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