精品版高中英语人教版必修2同步练习题Unit 2 单元综合测评.docx
《精品版高中英语人教版必修2同步练习题Unit 2 单元综合测评.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精品版高中英语人教版必修2同步练习题Unit 2 单元综合测评.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
精品版高中英语人教版必修2同步练习题Unit2单元综合测评
单元综合测评
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Everypersonhastheirownwayofsayingthings,theirownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolours.
Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolourandtheirfierytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot，especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.
Pinkisalighterkindofred.Peoplesometimessaythey'reinthepinkwhenthey'reingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itprobablycamefrommanybabieswhowerebornwithanicepinkcolourshowinggoodhealth.
Blueisacoolcolour.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamoussong—MoodIndigo—aboutthedeepbluecolour,indigo.Inthewordsofthesong：
“Youaren'tbluetillyou'vehadthatMoodIndigo.”Someonewhoisblueisverysad.
Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasasickfeelinginhisstomachmaysayhefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen.
Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceashisfriend's,likeafastnewcar.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecauseafriendhasmoredollarsofgreenbacks.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethatisthecolourofthebacksideofthepapermoney.
Thecolourblackisoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongasablackday.Thedateofamajortragedyisrememberedasablackday.Ablacklistisillegalnow.Butatonetime,somebusinessesrefusedtoemploypeoplewhowereonablacklistforbelongingtounpopularorganizations.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了和颜色有关的习语。
1．Ifyouhadyourwalletstolenwhiledoingsomeshopping，youmaycallit________.
A．awhiteday B．ablackday
C．areddayD．agreenday
【解析】 细节理解题。
最后一段说，人们把什么都不对劲的那一天称为“黑色的一天”，买东西的时候钱包被人偷了，够倒霉的，可谓“黑色的一天”。
【答案】 B
2．SupposeMr.Brownsaysheisveryhappybecausehisthreechildrenareallinthepink.Thismeansallhischildrenare________.
A．luckyandwealthyB．gentleandmodest
C．fitandhealthyD．creativeandenergetic
【解析】 推理判断题。
从文章第三段对“粉色”的描述可推知Mr.Brown说他的三个孩子都呈粉色，意味着他的孩子都很健康。
【答案】 C
3．Whenshegothomeandfoundnothinghadbeendonebyherhusband,Janewasreally________.
A．redhotB．green
C．blueD．black
【解析】 细节理解题。
回到家里，发现丈夫什么事情都没有做，妻子当然十分生气了。
【答案】 A
4．Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermighttellthereadersomethingabout________.
A．unpopularorganizationsintheworld
B．people'sresponsetowardsablackday
C．theinfluenceofthetraditionalblues
D．morewordsaboutacolour,suchasbrown
【解析】 推理判断题。
文章开头说，美国的很多日常表达都与颜色有关，然后介绍了与red，pink，blue，green，black这些颜色相关的习语，那么下文应该是继续介绍与其他颜色相关的习语。
【答案】 D
B
WhenIwasabouttwelve,Iheadedtoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasawindywinternight.AsmymomandIheadedtowardstherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparedollars.Mymomimmediatelyaskedwheretheykepttheirthings.Theypointedtoanoldcarintheparkingacrossthestreet.Thegirlsaidthereweresixofthemlivinginthatcar,thesamesizeasmyownfamily.
Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodoafterhandingthepeopleafewdollars.Shesentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydadandmythreesiblings（兄弟姐妹）．Butshedidn'tcome.
Later,Ifoundoutshehadgonehomeandemptiedourcupboardsintoafewbags.Then,shebroughtthatfoodovertothecarandhandedthebagstothefamily.Iwasn'ttherewhenthatparthappened,butIcanimaginethejoyitbroughttotheirfaces.
Afewdayslater,whenIactuallyfoundoutaboutwhatshehaddone,Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.Shetoldmethattheywerenotlucky.Irememberthefaceofthatgirlwhohadaskedusfordollars;shewasthesameageasme,yetourlivesweresodifferent.
HereIstood,dressedinalmostnewclothes,headedtoarestaurantandthenbackhometothebedroomIsharedwithmyyoungersister.Irememberthinkingthatthegirldidn'thaveanyfoodtoeatandthatshewasheadingbacktoacoldcarsharedwithfiveotherpeople.
Afterpaintingthispictureinmymind,Iunderstoodmymom.Iwillneverforgetwhatshedidthatnight.AndthatnightIalsolearnedoneofthebestlessonsshetaught.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者的妈妈热心帮助别人的故事。
通过讲述妈妈的行为，作者告诉我们要善待生活不如自己的人，要做一个有爱心的乐于助人的人。
5．Welearnfromthepassagethatthegirlaboutthewriter'sage________.
A．livedahardlife
B．hadherownbedroom
C．receivedagoodeducation
D．madefriendswiththewriter
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第一段第三、四句“AsmymomandIheadedtowardstherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparedollars.”以及倒数两句“Theypointedtoanoldcarintheparkingacrossthestreet.Thegirlsaidthereweresixofthemlivinginthatcar,thesamesizeasmyownfamily.”可以推断，与作者年龄差不多的这个女孩的生活很困难，缺钱并住在旧汽车里。
故选A。
【答案】 A
6．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?
a．Mymomgavethegirlafewdollars.
b．Myfamilywasonthewaytoarestaurant.
c．Mymomwenthomeandbroughtsomefood.
d．Wemetwithagirlandhermotheraskingfordollars.
A．bdacB．bacd
C．dacbD．dcba
【解析】 细节理解题。
通读文章前三段可知，故事是从作者一家人去饭店吃饭开始的，因此b是故事的开始，故事结束是妈妈回家拿了许多食物去了女孩住的汽车，因此c是故事的结束。
故选A。
【答案】 A
7．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter'smother?
A．Patient.B．Strict.
C．Proud.D．Kind.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第二、三段可知，妈妈在给了她们一些钱后，又回家拿了几大袋食物送给她们。
因此推断妈妈是富有同情心的。
【答案】 D
8．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterwill________.
A．visitthegirlinthenearfuture
B．learnfromhermother
C．saveasmuchmoneyaspossible
D．dealwiththeworld'sfoodproblem
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后两句“Iwillneverforgetwhatshedidthatnight.AndthatnightIalsolearnedoneofthebestlessonsshetaught.”可知，作者从这件事中学到了很多，永远不会忘记妈妈助人为乐的事情，因此推断作者将会向妈妈学习，要善待他人，做一个有爱心的人。
故选B。
【答案】 B
C
TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
JapanisanAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.
Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了冬季奥运会时发行的一些邮票的情况。
9．TheworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldGames________.
A．aftertheyear1936
B．afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics
C．beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics
D．beforetheyear1932
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第一段的最后两句话可知选B。
【答案】 B
10．TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce________.
A．everytwoyears
B．everythreeyears
C．everyfouryears
D．everyfiveyears
【解析】 细节理解题。
因为1932年为3rd,1936年为4th，故应为每四年一次。
所以选C。
【答案】 C
11．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B．OnlythenonhostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C．AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D．Japancan'tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段的“thehostcountriesaswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames”可知为正确答案。
【答案】 C
12．WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWinterOlympics?
A．Basketball.B．Tabletennis.
C．Football.D．Skating.
【解析】 推理判断题。
只有D选项才是在冬季奥运会中举行的。
【答案】 D
D
Attheageof16,ClaraBartonwasadvisedtobecomeateachersinceshewasquiteshy.ShetaughtinMassachusettsfortenyears，andwasinvitedtoBordentown,NewJerseytoteachinaschool.Shesawthatthesecommunitiesneededcomplimentaryeducationfortheircitizens,andshetookactionbycreatingafreeschool,oneofthefirstinherstate.Butlater,officialsnamedamaleastheheadteacherinsteadofher.Disappointed,sheleftherjobandmovedtoWashingtonD.C．，becomingthefirstwomanemployedbytheUSPatentOffice.
ClaraBartonwasforeverchangedbyherexperiencewiththearmyintheCivilWar.Shesawdoctorsuseleaveswhendealingwithinjuriessincetheyhadnothingelse.Themedicalsupplieswerewellbehindthearmy，whoweremovingfasterthantheirmedicalsupplylines.Shebroughtinatruckofmedicalsuppliesthatshecollectedpersonallysomeyearsago.MissBartoncontinuedtoworkonthebattlefieldsthroughoutthewar.
Shehelpedintherecognitionof13,000deadUnionsoldiers.Thisnonstopworkmadeherfullyexhausted.Followingtheadviceofherdoctor,shetraveledtoEuropewheresherecoveredenergyandenrichedherself.
WhileinEurope,andstillinpoorhealth,MissBartonwasmovedbythehardshiponpeoplecausedbytheFrancePrussiawar.Shehelpedintheir
升级会员 