河南省郑州一〇六中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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河南省郑州一〇六中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
郑州市第106中学2020届高一英语期中试题
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）
请听下面5段话，选出最佳选项。
1Howlateistheman?
A.20minuteslateB.30minuteslateCC.40minuteslate
2Whendoesthemanhavetofinishhisschoolpaper?
A.ThisWednesdayB.ThisThursdayC.ThisFriday
3Howhastheweatherbeenrecently?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
4Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Gotothetheater.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Dohishomework.
5Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.InaschoolC.Inastore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6Whatisthewoman’sfavoritethingtowatchonTV?
A.Sports.B.Films.C.Gameshows.
7Wholikeswatchingtheinternationalnewsbest?
A.Rosie.B.Carl.C.Tim.
请第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8Wheredidthewoman’smomworkwhenshewasastudent?
A.Inafactory.B.Inanoffice.C.Inacafé.
9.Whoworkedinacinema?
A.Thewoman’sdad.
B.Thewoman’saunt.
C.Thewoman’sgrandma.
请第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A.Single.B.Double.C.Twin.
11Howlongwillthemanstayinthathotel?
A.Forthreenights.B.Forfournights.C.Forfivenights.
12Whendoesthemanwanttoeataftergettingtothehotel?
A.Around5:
30pm.B.Around6:
00pm.C.Around6:
30pm.
请第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Introducingajob.
B.Doinganinterview.
C.Puttinganadvertisement.
14Whatkindofpersonisthecompanylookingfor?
A.SomeonewhohasanMBA。
B.Someonewhohasworkexperience.
C.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.
15whichmonthisitprobablynow?
A.June.B.July.C.August
16whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Meetwiththeman
B.completetheapplication
C.Emailthemantheadvert.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17HowoldwasGrandmaMoseswhenshestartedpainting?
A.Inherearlysixties.
B.Inherearlyseventies.
C.Inherlateseventies.
18HowdidGrandmaMosesmakealivingatagetwelve?
A.Byworkingonafarm.
B.Bydrawingcolorfulscenes.
C.Bysellingnewspapers.
19WhendidGrandmaMoseshaveherfirstexhibitioninNewYork?
A.In1887B.In1905C.In1940
20Whichofthefollowingworksappearedonastamp?
A.SugaringOff.B.FourthofJuly.C.ChristmasHomecoming.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Doothercountries’studentsalsohavesomuchhomework?
Whatdotheyusuallydointheirfreetime?
Youmayfeelcuriousaboutthem.
OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.
Whostudieshardest?
Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS（26.4%）,Japan（8.2%）andSouthKorea（5.2%）.
Whosleepsmostofteninclass?
Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysoondozeoffinclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.
SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan（93%）,china（90%）andtheUS（89%）.
Whoisthemostdistracted（走神）?
Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:
64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelatedbooksinclass.
Whatdotheydoafterschool?
Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercise.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.
21.Thereportisabout_________.
A.thecountriesB.thesubjects
C.thestudents’livesD.thehighschools
22.Whatcountryisn’tmentionedinthereport?
A.TheUS.B.SouthKorea.
C.Japan.D.India.
23.______oftheChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomework.
A.26.4%B.8.2%
C.5.2%D.48.6%
24.Theunderlinedphrase“dozeoff’means.
A.behalfasleepB.getup
C.eatsnacksD.sendemails
B
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatchingwithanexpressionofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.
25.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?
A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.
B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.
C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.
D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.
26.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______.
A.shewasscaredbyKate’sanger
B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C.shewantedtoshowhercare
D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso
27.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.
C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.
C
Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?
Pleaseremember,forquiteoftenachievingwhatyousetoutdoisnotthemostimportantthing.
Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?
”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!
”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!
”
Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor－tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!
Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!
TherearesomanywonderfulthingshavingcomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!
”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallymakessense.
28.Theolderboyslaughedattheboybecausehewasthoughttobe______.
A.braveB.impoliteC.foolishD.warm-hearted
29.Whydidtheboyshowthejartotheolderboys?
A.Todrivethemaway.
B.Toshowwhathehadfoundindigging.
C.Toshowhowbeautifulthejarwas.
D.Toattractthemtojoinhiminthework.
30.Whatcanbelearntfromthefourthparagraphofthetext?
A.Nodreamcancometrue.
B.Allworkwillendsuccessfully.
C.Goalsshouldn’tbesettoohigh.
D.Goalswillmakeusworkharder.
31.Thebesttitleforthetextshouldbe______.
A.ABoyDugaHoleB.JoyintheJourney
C.NoPain,NoGainsD.FailureIstheMotherofSuccess
D
Ifyou’reeverapartfromyourchildren,anewstudysaysjusttalkingonthephonewillhelpjustasmuchasahug（拥抱）.
Ifyou’reaparentwhospendslonghoursonthejob,youprobablyfeelsorryforspendingsomuchtimeawayfromyourkids.Buttheresultsofanewstudyshowthatamother’svoicealonecanbejustascomfortingtoananxiouschildasphysicalcontact.
Inanexperiment,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonaskedagroupofgirlsbetweentheageof7and12tosolvemathproblemsinfrontofjudges–astressful（充满压力了）situationforanyone.Beforethegirlsweresettosolvemathproblems,theresearchersmeasuredtheirlevelsoftwohormones（荷尔蒙）:
cortisol,whichgoesupduringstressfulperiods,andoxytocin,the“love”hormone.
Aftertheywerefinished,someofthegirlsgottomeetupwiththeirmothersrightaway.Themumscameinandhuggedthegirls.Anothergroupofthegirlsdidn’tseetheirmothers,butreceivedphonecallsfromthem,inwhichtheirmotherstoldthemhowwellthey’ddone.Thefinalgrouphadnocontactwiththeirmothers,butwatchedananimalmovie,MarchofthePenguinsinstead.
Finally,thegirls’hormonelevelsweremeasuredagain.Althoughthemoviewasinteresting,itdidnothingtoease（缓解）thechildren’sanxiety–but,surprisingly,boththephysicalcontactandphonecallsfromtheirmothershadthesameeffectoneasingthegirls’stresslevels.
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