人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习.docx

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人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习.docx

人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习

 

Unit5Thereisabigbed

 

PartA

一、主要单词

clock时钟photo照片plant植物waterbottle水瓶bike自行车

grandparent祖父;祖母house房屋flower花朵

 

二、课文导入

Sarah:

Yourroomisreallynice!

ZhangPeng:

Thanks.

【1】

Mike:

Thereisabigbed.

ZhangPeng:

Yes,Ilikemybed.

Mike:

Thereisanicephoto,too

Sarah:

Wow!

Youlookcool!

ZhangPeng:

Thankyou.Hey,mycomputerishereonthedesk.Let’splay!

 

(1)、简单介绍therebe句型

Therebe句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:

Thereis/are+名词(+地点)

 

注意,therebe句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用are!

 

例如:

Thereisapeninyourhand你手上有一只笔Therearetwopensinyourhand你手上有两只笔Thereissomewaterinthewaterbottle水瓶里有一些水

 

练习:

用恰当的be动词填空

①There_____(be)manybooksinthestudy.

②There_____(be)manybirdsinthesky.

③There_____(be)anappleonthetable.

④There_____(be)somejuiceintheglass.

⑤There_____(be)lotsofflowersinthegarden.⑥There_____(be)apianonearthedesk.

 

此外,要注意therebe句型遵循就近原则

桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮

桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔

 

虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!

如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!

Therearetwopensandaneraseronthedesk

Thereisaneraserandtwopensonthedesk

 

1

 

There____(be)abed,adesk,twochairsinmyroom

There____(be)twochairs,abed,adeskinmyroom.

 

三、语音

字母组合ai,ay在单词中的发音:

[ei]

例:

rainy下雨的rainbow彩虹paint涂色wait等待

say说way路,方法birthday生日Monday周一day天today

may可以

课外补充:

元音字母a在开音节中也发[ei]

例:

cake蛋糕face脸name名字

 

当堂检测

一、填入所缺字母,完成单词

1.植物pl____t

2.水瓶子w__terb__ttle

3.自行车b__i___e

4.照片ph___t___

5.时钟c__o__k

6.前面fr______t

7.在,,中间betw____n

8.在,,下面__nd__r

9.在,,后面b__h__nd

10.在,,旁边n____r

二、将汉语与对应英语连线

A.onthethirdfloor

)1.我的房间

B.infrontofthedesk

)2.在第三层

C.myroom

)3.在书桌前面

D.besidethebed

)4.在墙上

E.onthewall

)5.在床的旁边

三、选出不同类的一项

)1、A.toy

B.pencil

C.crayon

)2、A.we

B.their

C.my

)3、A.behind

B.email

C.under

)4、A.ball

B.draw

C.move

)5、A.mouse

B.dog

C.plant

)6、A.Sunday

B.today

C.Thursday

)7、A.dance

B.speak

C.song

)8、A.thirsty

B.favourite

C.salad

)9、A.read

B.tired

C.wash

)10、A.young

B.strict

C.finish

 

四、选择填空

()1.There___asmallbikeinmybedroom.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

()2.There____somepicturesonthewall.

 

2

 

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

)3.Myfatherhas______pictures.

A.aB.an

C.many

D.\

)4.TomisbehindJim,Jimis_______Tom.

A.front

B.infrontof

C.over

D.behind

)5.ThereisaTV______thebed.

A.near

B.in

C.underD.behind

)6.Thisisapicture_____myroom.

A.on

B.in

C.of

D.to

)7.Myfathercandrawvery________.

A.good

B.well

C.pretty

D.beautiful

)8.Twophotos_____nearthebed.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

)9.There_____adesk,aTVandtwosofasinmyroom.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

)10.Wearerabbits.We_____anewhouse.

 

五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线,将正确的单词写在横线上

1、Ihaveannewroom._________________________________

ABC

2、Thereareabookonthedesk.____________________________________

ABC

3、Thereisabikeonthebed._________________________________

ABC

4、Thepensisinthepencil-case.

______________________________________________________

5、Thereissomanypictureshere.

______________________________________________________

 

六、连词组句

1、flowerstheresoareheremany(.)

___________________________________________________

2、boydoorbehindtheretheisa(.)

____________________________________

3、aretwothereandachairsdesk(.)

____________________________________

4、givetolet’sithim(.)

____________________________________

5、bedaisbigthere(.)

____________________________________

 

七、阅读理解

A

Hello,mynameisLinLin.I’mtwelve.Thisismybedroom.Letmeshowyou.

 

3

 

Thereisabed,awindow,ashelf(书架),adesk,achair,andacomputer.Thewindow

isinfrontofthedesk.Thedeskisnearthebed.Thereisaacomputeronthedesk.Mybedroomissmall,butit’snice.Iloveit.Doyoulikemybedroom?

1、根据短文内容,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。

)1.Thereisacloset(衣柜)inLinLin’sbedroom.

)2.Thedeskisnearthebed.

)3.Thewindowisbehindthedesk.

)4.Thebedroomisbig.

)5.LinLinlikesherbedroomvery

much.

 

B

Myfavouriteroomismybedroom.It’ssmall,butit’sverycleanandbeautiful.

Thereisasmallbednearthewindow.Nearthebed,thereisabrowndesk.You

can

seeaclock,aradioandmanybooksonit.Nearthedoor,thereisaclose(t衣柜).

What’sthatover(上方)thebed?

It’sanair-conditioner(空调)Ilikemybedroomverymuch..

 

2、根据短文,填空。

1.Myroomis_____,butit’scleanandbeautiful.

2.The_____isnearthebed.

3.Onmydesk,thereisa________,a______,andmany_______.

4.Thereisacloset______thedoor.

5.Youcanseean____________________overthebed.

6.Isthereasmallbednearthewindow?

_____,__________.

 

4

 

PartB

 

一、主要单词

infrontof在......前面between在......中间above在......上面

Beside在......旁边/附近behind在......后面

their他们的lotsof=alotof许多move搬家dirty肮脏的everywhere到处/处处

 

二、课文导入

 

ZhangPeng:

Thisisthelivingroom.

pictureshere.

Mike:

Wow!

Therearesomany1

ZhangPeng:

Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell【2】.

Sarah:

Therearesomanyplantshere,too.

ZhangPeng:

They’remygrandmother’splants.

【】

Mygrandparentshaveagardeninfrontof

3

theirhouse.Therearelots

of【4】flowersinit.

Sarah:

Cool!

(1)/(4)、somany+可数名词复数

许多......

somuch+不可数名词

许多......

例如:

__________________________________

__________________________________

 

同样地,lotsof也是“许多......‖的意思,而且lotsof=alotof,

不同的是lotsof+可数/不可数名词(用上面例句写同义句)

__________________________________

__________________________________

 

(2)、动词+verywell

Well是“很好地”的意思,它只可以修饰动作,表示......做得很好

例:

Shesingswell她唱歌唱得很好

Youdanceverywell你跳得非常好

 

比较:

be(am/is/are)+verygood,......是很好的;在这里,good是形容词,不能修

饰动作,只能形容某物/某人是很好的

 

例:

Thebookisverygood.这本书非常好

Youareverygood.你很棒!

 

(3)、方位介词

①Infrontof在...前面behind在...后面

 

5

 

Thehospitalisinfrontofthecinema,sothecinemaisbehindthehospital

 

②Between在...中间

______________________________________

 

③obove/over在...上方on在...上面

 

区别:

above指一个物体在另一个物体的上方(不一定是正上方),两者不接触

Thepictureisabovethebed

 

over指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方,两者不接触Thereisabirdoverhishead

 

而on强调两者互相接触!

Mybooksareonthedesk

 

④beside在......旁边

Theparkisbesidetheshop

 

当堂检测

 

一、单词翻译

1.在、、、上面___________2在.、、、前面___________3在.、、、后面___________

4.在、、、旁边___________5、bike___________6.between___________

7.时钟___________8.plant___________9.photo___________10.bottle___________

二.选择填空。

()1.There________adeskinthepicture.

A.inB.areC.is

()2.There______manybooksinmybag.

A.areB,isC.of

()3.Bettyisinfront________thewindow.

A.elevenB.sevenC.of

()4.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek(周)?

Thereare___________.

A.elevenB.sevenC.six

()5.Therearethreegreen________intheclassroom.

A.bagC.boyD.balls

()6.Ihaveanewbed.It’s________?

 

6

 

A.dirtyB.bigC.short

()7.Thereare_____offlowersinit

A.aB.lotClots

()8.--_______arethepicture?

---They’reonthewall.

A.WhatB.WhichC.Where

()9.There_______someorangejuiceintheglass(杯子).

A.isB.areC.isn’t

()10.Thereis________phonenearthebed.

A.someB.aC.an

()11.Thereabigbed.

A.areB.isC.am

()12.—Look!

Thereabigdesk.—Andtheremanybooks.

A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are

()13.Therearesomany________inthelivingroom.

A.flowerB.plantsC.plant

()14.—isthephoto?

—It’sonthewall.

A.WhereB.WhatC.When

()15.—Whereistheman?

—Heis_______thecars.

A.behindB.besideC.between

三、连词成句

1.are,two,desks,there,in,my,room(.)

 

2.is,behind,cat,the,the,door(.)

 

3.is,picture,where,the(?

 

4.is,in,there,of,a,chair,the,front,desk(.)

 

5.,look,at,picture,my(.)

 

四.从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空.

 

oninfrontofbehindthirdin

1.Thecatis________thedoor.

 

7

 

2.Ourclassroomisonthe_______floor.

3.Thepictureofmyfamilyis______thebedroom.

4.Therearefourwindows________thewall.

5.I’mtall.Annisshort.She’sstanding站立)(me.

 

五.请选择thereis或thereare填空.

 

1._________aboard,twopicturesandmanydesksinourclassroom.

2._________threepandasandatigerinthezoo.

 

3.__________aruler,apenandfourpencilsinthepencil-case.

4._________anapple,anorangeandfivebananasinmybag.

 

5.___________twoendtables,alampandatableinyourroom.

 

六.阅读理解。

(1)根据所给的汉语提示,填空

Thisismyhouse.Thereisa___________(植物),a___________(照片)andtwo

____________(椅子)init.My________(水瓶)is________(在、、、正上方)

desk.Thecatis________在(、、、后面)door.

(2)根据短文内容,判断正误.(T\F)

()1.Thereisa植物andtwo桌子inmyhouse.

()2.The水瓶isinfrontofthedesk.

()3.Thereisabed,adeskandachairinthehouse.

()4.Thereisa植物,a照片andtwo椅子init.

()5.Thecatis(在、、、后面)chairs.

七.(选词填空)thereisthereare

 

1._________aclockonthewall.

2._________adeskbesidemybed.

3._________manybooksontheshelf.

4._________lotsofflowersinmygarden.

 

aanmany

1.Thereare________photosonthewall.

 

2.Thereis________appleonthetable.

 

8

 

3.Thereis________dogunderthebed.

四.(读一读,圈出正确的图片)

 

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