人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习.docx
《人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版五年级英语上册unit5知识点详细归纳搭配练习
Unit5Thereisabigbed
PartA
一、主要单词
clock时钟photo照片plant植物waterbottle水瓶bike自行车
grandparent祖父;祖母house房屋flower花朵
二、课文导入
Sarah:
Yourroomisreallynice!
ZhangPeng:
Thanks.
【1】
Mike:
Thereisabigbed.
ZhangPeng:
Yes,Ilikemybed.
Mike:
Thereisanicephoto,too
Sarah:
Wow!
Youlookcool!
ZhangPeng:
Thankyou.Hey,mycomputerishereonthedesk.Let’splay!
(1)、简单介绍therebe句型
Therebe句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:
Thereis/are+名词(+地点)
注意,therebe句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用are!
例如:
Thereisapeninyourhand你手上有一只笔Therearetwopensinyourhand你手上有两只笔Thereissomewaterinthewaterbottle水瓶里有一些水
练习:
用恰当的be动词填空
①There_____(be)manybooksinthestudy.
②There_____(be)manybirdsinthesky.
③There_____(be)anappleonthetable.
④There_____(be)somejuiceintheglass.
⑤There_____(be)lotsofflowersinthegarden.⑥There_____(be)apianonearthedesk.
此外,要注意therebe句型遵循就近原则
!
!
!
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮
桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔
虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!
如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!
Therearetwopensandaneraseronthedesk
Thereisaneraserandtwopensonthedesk
1
There____(be)abed,adesk,twochairsinmyroom
There____(be)twochairs,abed,adeskinmyroom.
三、语音
字母组合ai,ay在单词中的发音:
[ei]
例:
rainy下雨的rainbow彩虹paint涂色wait等待
say说way路,方法birthday生日Monday周一day天today
may可以
课外补充:
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ei]
例:
cake蛋糕face脸name名字
当堂检测
一、填入所缺字母,完成单词
1.植物pl____t
2.水瓶子w__terb__ttle
3.自行车b__i___e
4.照片ph___t___
5.时钟c__o__k
6.前面fr______t
7.在,,中间betw____n
8.在,,下面__nd__r
9.在,,后面b__h__nd
10.在,,旁边n____r
二、将汉语与对应英语连线
A.onthethirdfloor
(
)1.我的房间
B.infrontofthedesk
(
)2.在第三层
C.myroom
(
)3.在书桌前面
D.besidethebed
(
)4.在墙上
E.onthewall
(
)5.在床的旁边
三、选出不同类的一项
(
)1、A.toy
B.pencil
C.crayon
(
)2、A.we
B.their
C.my
(
)3、A.behind
B.email
C.under
(
)4、A.ball
B.draw
C.move
(
)5、A.mouse
B.dog
C.plant
(
)6、A.Sunday
B.today
C.Thursday
(
)7、A.dance
B.speak
C.song
(
)8、A.thirsty
B.favourite
C.salad
(
)9、A.read
B.tired
C.wash
(
)10、A.young
B.strict
C.finish
四、选择填空
()1.There___asmallbikeinmybedroom.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()2.There____somepicturesonthewall.
2
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
(
)3.Myfatherhas______pictures.
A.aB.an
C.many
D.\
(
)4.TomisbehindJim,Jimis_______Tom.
A.front
B.infrontof
C.over
D.behind
(
)5.ThereisaTV______thebed.
A.near
B.in
C.underD.behind
(
)6.Thisisapicture_____myroom.
A.on
B.in
C.of
D.to
(
)7.Myfathercandrawvery________.
A.good
B.well
C.pretty
D.beautiful
(
)8.Twophotos_____nearthebed.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
(
)9.There_____adesk,aTVandtwosofasinmyroom.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.be
(
)10.Wearerabbits.We_____anewhouse.
五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线,将正确的单词写在横线上
1、Ihaveannewroom._________________________________
ABC
2、Thereareabookonthedesk.____________________________________
ABC
3、Thereisabikeonthebed._________________________________
ABC
4、Thepensisinthepencil-case.
______________________________________________________
5、Thereissomanypictureshere.
______________________________________________________
六、连词组句
1、flowerstheresoareheremany(.)
___________________________________________________
2、boydoorbehindtheretheisa(.)
____________________________________
3、aretwothereandachairsdesk(.)
____________________________________
4、givetolet’sithim(.)
____________________________________
5、bedaisbigthere(.)
____________________________________
七、阅读理解
A
Hello,mynameisLinLin.I’mtwelve.Thisismybedroom.Letmeshowyou.
3
Thereisabed,awindow,ashelf(书架),adesk,achair,andacomputer.Thewindow
isinfrontofthedesk.Thedeskisnearthebed.Thereisaacomputeronthedesk.Mybedroomissmall,butit’snice.Iloveit.Doyoulikemybedroom?
1、根据短文内容,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
(
)1.Thereisacloset(衣柜)inLinLin’sbedroom.
(
)2.Thedeskisnearthebed.
(
)3.Thewindowisbehindthedesk.
(
)4.Thebedroomisbig.
(
)5.LinLinlikesherbedroomvery
much.
B
Myfavouriteroomismybedroom.It’ssmall,butit’sverycleanandbeautiful.
Thereisasmallbednearthewindow.Nearthebed,thereisabrowndesk.You
can
seeaclock,aradioandmanybooksonit.Nearthedoor,thereisaclose(t衣柜).
What’sthatover(上方)thebed?
It’sanair-conditioner(空调)Ilikemybedroomverymuch..
2、根据短文,填空。
1.Myroomis_____,butit’scleanandbeautiful.
2.The_____isnearthebed.
3.Onmydesk,thereisa________,a______,andmany_______.
4.Thereisacloset______thedoor.
5.Youcanseean____________________overthebed.
6.Isthereasmallbednearthewindow?
_____,__________.
4
PartB
一、主要单词
infrontof在......前面between在......中间above在......上面
Beside在......旁边/附近behind在......后面
their他们的lotsof=alotof许多move搬家dirty肮脏的everywhere到处/处处
二、课文导入
ZhangPeng:
Thisisthelivingroom.
【
】
pictureshere.
Mike:
Wow!
Therearesomany1
ZhangPeng:
Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell【2】.
Sarah:
Therearesomanyplantshere,too.
ZhangPeng:
They’remygrandmother’splants.
【】
Mygrandparentshaveagardeninfrontof
3
theirhouse.Therearelots
of【4】flowersinit.
Sarah:
Cool!
(1)/(4)、somany+可数名词复数
许多......
somuch+不可数名词
许多......
例如:
__________________________________
__________________________________
同样地,lotsof也是“许多......‖的意思,而且lotsof=alotof,
不同的是lotsof+可数/不可数名词(用上面例句写同义句)
__________________________________
__________________________________
(2)、动词+verywell
Well是“很好地”的意思,它只可以修饰动作,表示......做得很好
例:
Shesingswell她唱歌唱得很好
Youdanceverywell你跳得非常好
比较:
be(am/is/are)+verygood,......是很好的;在这里,good是形容词,不能修
饰动作,只能形容某物/某人是很好的
例:
Thebookisverygood.这本书非常好
Youareverygood.你很棒!
(3)、方位介词
①Infrontof在...前面behind在...后面
5
Thehospitalisinfrontofthecinema,sothecinemaisbehindthehospital
②Between在...中间
______________________________________
③obove/over在...上方on在...上面
区别:
above指一个物体在另一个物体的上方(不一定是正上方),两者不接触
Thepictureisabovethebed
over指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方,两者不接触Thereisabirdoverhishead
而on强调两者互相接触!
Mybooksareonthedesk
④beside在......旁边
Theparkisbesidetheshop
当堂检测
一、单词翻译
1.在、、、上面___________2在.、、、前面___________3在.、、、后面___________
4.在、、、旁边___________5、bike___________6.between___________
7.时钟___________8.plant___________9.photo___________10.bottle___________
二.选择填空。
()1.There________adeskinthepicture.
A.inB.areC.is
()2.There______manybooksinmybag.
A.areB,isC.of
()3.Bettyisinfront________thewindow.
A.elevenB.sevenC.of
()4.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek(周)?
Thereare___________.
A.elevenB.sevenC.six
()5.Therearethreegreen________intheclassroom.
A.bagC.boyD.balls
()6.Ihaveanewbed.It’s________?
6
A.dirtyB.bigC.short
()7.Thereare_____offlowersinit
A.aB.lotClots
()8.--_______arethepicture?
---They’reonthewall.
A.WhatB.WhichC.Where
()9.There_______someorangejuiceintheglass(杯子).
A.isB.areC.isn’t
()10.Thereis________phonenearthebed.
A.someB.aC.an
()11.Thereabigbed.
A.areB.isC.am
()12.—Look!
Thereabigdesk.—Andtheremanybooks.
A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are
()13.Therearesomany________inthelivingroom.
A.flowerB.plantsC.plant
()14.—isthephoto?
—It’sonthewall.
A.WhereB.WhatC.When
()15.—Whereistheman?
—Heis_______thecars.
A.behindB.besideC.between
三、连词成句
1.are,two,desks,there,in,my,room(.)
2.is,behind,cat,the,the,door(.)
3.is,picture,where,the(?
)
4.is,in,there,of,a,chair,the,front,desk(.)
5.,look,at,picture,my(.)
四.从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空.
oninfrontofbehindthirdin
1.Thecatis________thedoor.
7
2.Ourclassroomisonthe_______floor.
3.Thepictureofmyfamilyis______thebedroom.
4.Therearefourwindows________thewall.
5.I’mtall.Annisshort.She’sstanding站立)(me.
五.请选择thereis或thereare填空.
1._________aboard,twopicturesandmanydesksinourclassroom.
2._________threepandasandatigerinthezoo.
3.__________aruler,apenandfourpencilsinthepencil-case.
4._________anapple,anorangeandfivebananasinmybag.
5.___________twoendtables,alampandatableinyourroom.
六.阅读理解。
(1)根据所给的汉语提示,填空
Thisismyhouse.Thereisa___________(植物),a___________(照片)andtwo
____________(椅子)init.My________(水瓶)is________(在、、、正上方)
desk.Thecatis________在(、、、后面)door.
(2)根据短文内容,判断正误.(T\F)
()1.Thereisa植物andtwo桌子inmyhouse.
()2.The水瓶isinfrontofthedesk.
()3.Thereisabed,adeskandachairinthehouse.
()4.Thereisa植物,a照片andtwo椅子init.
()5.Thecatis(在、、、后面)chairs.
七.(选词填空)thereisthereare
1._________aclockonthewall.
2._________adeskbesidemybed.
3._________manybooksontheshelf.
4._________lotsofflowersinmygarden.
aanmany
1.Thereare________photosonthewall.
2.Thereis________appleonthetable.
8
3.Thereis________dogunderthebed.
四.(读一读,圈出正确的图片)