最新英文各种句型写作必备句.docx

最新英文各种句型写作必备句.docx

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最新英文各种句型写作必备句

句子

简单句—只有一个主语的句子

--独立主格结构

--非谓语动词

--同位语

--插入语

--倒装句

--强调句

--平行结构

复杂句

并列句

--由并列连词引导的句子

--并列连词and,but,so,yet,while,for,or,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor,either…or,not…but…,not…nor,both…and…

Notonlycanmoderneducationaltechniquesimproveclassroomefficiency,butitcanalsomakestudentsmoreactive.

Withmoderneducationaltechniques,notonlycanclassroomefficiencybeimproved,butstudents’motivationcanalsobeinspired.

Notonlymayover-specializationbedangerousintermsofthetruth,purityandcohesionofknowledge,butitcanalsoservetodrownmoraloruniversalissues.

Over-specializationcannotguaranteethetruth,purityandcohesionofknowledge,nor/neithercanitsustainmoraloruniversalissues.

--由连接性副词引导的句子（句意连接ratherthan句式连接）

--转折however,nevertheless,notwithstanding,nonetheless

Alotofsuccessfulpeopleseemtobeendowedwithextraordinarytalents.Appearances,however,canbedeceiving.Theyturnouttobeincrediblyhard-workingindividuals.

--结果therefore,thereby,thus,asaresult,consequently,inthatcase,hence,asaconsequence

--递进What’smore,moreover,furthermore,additionally,inaddition,besides,plus,also

--对比（相反的）

bycontrast,onthecontrary,conversely,rather,instead,ontheotherhand,

--与此同时meanwhile,atthesametime,inthemeanwhile,simultaneously

--换句话说alternativelyspeaking,inotherwords,simplyput,tobespecific,inparticular,particularly,

主从复合句（从属连词）

--名词性从句

--主语从句

--同位语

--表语从句

--宾语从句

--形容词性从句

--定语从句

--限制性定语从句

--非限制性定语从句

--副词性从句（状语从句）

--时间

--地点

--条件

--原因

--结果

--目的

--比较

--方式

--让步

Hepromisedtocome.Hedidn’tthough.

英文各种句型写作必备句

1.主语从句

Whatreallymattersisthesenseofcooperationcultivatedduringtheprocessofplaying.表强调；

Whatiskeytosuccessisthespirittobeconsistentwithgoals.

Whatstimulatesstudentstopersistentlyacquireprofessionalknowledgeistheirinteriordeepdesireandcuriosity.

WhenIhaddifficultylearningEnglish,whatinspiredmemostwasmyteachers’encouragement.

itis…that…主语从句

itisundeniable/conceivablethat…

itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…

2.同位语从句,避免语法错误thefactthat

Thereareplentyoffactorsleadingtothefactthatanincreasingnumberofpeopleattendcollege.

3.表语从句

Thereasonwhy…isthat…

Thatisbecause…

Thatiswhy…

4.宾语从句

5.定语从句

Thereareplentyofplacesaroundtheglobewherepeoplehavenoaccessto…

Therearetimeswhen…

Airtrafficshouldberestrictedincertainareaswhere

Thereareplentyofreasonsduetowhich

6.时间状语从句

7.地点状语从句

8.条件状语从句虚拟语气

表示现在

Ifwere/did,主句woulddo

Werewe/I/theytodosth,主句woulddo.

Werestudentstofocussolelyonthespecialities,theywouldbelackingincomprehensiveknowledge.反证法

Haditnotbeenfor/butforherhelp,Iwouldnothaveovercomehardshipsinmylife.

Hadcarsnotbeeninvented,atmosphericproblemswouldnothavebeensoserious/critical.

9.原因状语从句（inthat）,since,as,onthegroundsthat,

10.目的状语从句

soastodosth

inordertodosth

sothat

11.结果状语从句

倒装so+adj.+be+subject+that+独立句

12.方式状语从句

DonottalktomelikeIamyoursubordinate.

13.比较状语从句

Themore…themore…

Hisprimarytaskisnottothinkaboutthemoralcodewhichgovernshisactivity,anymorethanabusinessmanisexpectedtodedicatehisenergiestoanexplorationofrulesofconductinbusiness.

Nooneiscapableofhandlingallissuesconfrontinghim,anymorethanascientistisexpectedtobewellversedinalldisciplines.

Becompetenttodosth

14.让步状语从句

Although/evenif/eventhough

倒装whether主语be，主句

无论

AllmenarecreatedequalandtheyareendowedbytheirCreatorwithcertainunalienablerights,betheyblackorwhite,oldoryoung,poororrich.

nomatterwhatcolorheis,

Skepticismistheverystuffthatprogressismadeof,whetheritbeinscience,sociology,politics,thelaw,orthearts.

Innovationistheverystuffthatprogressismadeof,beitintechnologyoracademiccircle.

形容词as/though+主语+系动词+句子（让步状语从句倒装）

•虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活质量绝对令人不满意。

Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeans/farfromsatisfactory.

leavemuchtobedesired

leavenothingtobedesired

evenif承上，启下

albeit插入语

inspiteof/despite承上，启下

终极

15.多重从句运用Thesecondsetofmorespecificchangesthathaveledtothepresentconcernaboutthedistributionofhealth-careresourcesstemsfromthedramaticriseinhealthcostsinmostOECDcountries,accompaniedbylarge-scaledemographicandsocialchangeswhichhavemeant,totakeoneexample,thatelderlypeoplearenowmajorconsumersofhealth-careresources.（Thesecondcauseofthisphenomenonthathasledtothepresentconcernaboutthe…stemsfromthedramaticrisein…inmost…countries/areas,accompaniedbylarge-scaledemographicandsocialchangeswhichhavemeant,totakeoneexample,thatanincreasingnumberof…arelikelyto...）

16.并列句notonly…butalso…倒装；for表示原因；not…nor…倒装

17.therebe句型

18.插入语

19.同位语

20.平行，排比结构

21.独立主格结构

22.非谓语动词

a）Typically,aspeopleage,theirbonemassdecreases,makingthemmorevulnerabletobonefractures.

b）Thusdoing

23.倒装句

24.被动句

25.强调句