大学英语四级听力16.docx
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大学英语四级听力16
大学英语四级听力-16
(总分:
252.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、SectionA(总题数:
4,分数:
105.00)
(分数:
35.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Ithoughtthelibrariansaidwecouldcheckoutasmanybooksasweneedwithourlibrarycards.
W:
That'sright,butnotthosereferencebooks.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
[解析]选B,综合推断题。
男士说他原以为用图书证可以随便借需要的书,而女士则说只要不是参考书就可以,由此可以推断参考书不能外借,故选B。
[考点]有关“图书”的词汇有:
magazine,newspaper,novel,journal(期刊),periodical(期刊),latestissue(最新刊物),currentissue(当期刊物),quarterly(季刊),backnumber/issue(过期刊物)。
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Ibroughtaboutahundredandfiftypounds'worthoftraveller'scheque,justtogetmestarted.
W:
Well,ifyoudon'tneeditallatonce,whynotputsomeofitondeposit?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
[解析]选B,建议题。
女士说:
“如果你一次用不了那么多的话,为什么不把多余的钱存起来呢?
”由此可知她建议男士把多余的钱存起来,故选B。
[考点]和once有关的短语有:
allatonce突然,忽然;atonce立刻,马上;once(and)forall一劳永逸地,彻底地,只此一次,最后一次;onceuponatime从前,如:
Onceuponatimetherewasapooroldfisherman.从前有一位贫穷的老渔夫。
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Ah,Sally!
ThereareoneortwothingsI'dlikeyoutodoformethismorning.IwantyoutophonetheCarltonrestaurantandbookatableforlunch.
W:
IwilltakeanEnglishexaminationthismorningandI'mreallyworriedaboutit.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
[解析]选B,综合推断题。
男士想让女士帮他打电话预订座位,但女士说她上午要参加一个考试,言外之意即她没空帮他预订座位,故选B。
[考点]表示预订房间、饭店、门票等时可用:
book,reserve,makeareservationforsb.;表示预订报纸,杂志等时应用subscribeto,如:
Whichjournaldoyousubscribeto?
你预订哪种杂志?
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
I'vehadaheadacheallday,andmynoseisstoppedup.Ican'tbreatheverywell.
W:
Youlookterrible!
Yououghttogohomeandgotobed.Youcouldbecomingdownwiththefluorsomething.Alotofpeopleinmyofficearesick.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
[解析]选B,建议题。
男士说他头疼、鼻塞,很不舒服,女士劝他回家睡觉,好好休息,不然他会因此病倒的,特别是现在办公室的人身体都很虚弱,故选B。
[考点]stopup意为“熬夜;塞住”,此处为“鼻塞”之意。
与stop有关的短语还有:
stopshortaf/fodoingsth.险些做某事;stopin顺便访问某人,待在家里;stopbehind留下(暂时不走)。
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]
M:
Mary,Iwishyou'daskedmebeforeyouborrowedmydictionary.Iwantedtolookupawordinthatdictionary,butIcouldn'tfindit.
W:
I'mreallysorryaboutthat,Tom.Ididn'tthinkyou'dmind.Iborroweditoncebefore,remember?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
[解析]选D,观点态度题。
男士希望女士在借用他的词典之前能取得他的许可,现在他想用却找不到了,由此可知,男士对女士的行为不大满意,故选D。
[考点]在表示与事实相反的情况时,wish引导的宾语从句中的谓语主要有两种形式:
①用过去式表示与现在的情况相反,系动词be多为were。
②用过去完成时表示与过去的情况相反,常带有遗憾的意味,如:
shewishedshehadn'tcome.她但愿自己没来。
(分数:
21.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
W:
I'msoupset,Gerald!
IfoundoutIdidn'tgetthepromotionIwashopingfor.
M:
Isimplycan'tbelieveit!
I'mreallysorry;Iknowhowmuchyouwerecountingonit.Andifanyonedeservedit,youdid!
Q:
Whyisthewomanupset?
[解析]选A,信息明示题。
女士说她非常伤心,之后紧接着说明了原因:
她没有像期待的那样得到提拔,故选A。
[考点]counton意为“依靠,期待”,和count有关的短语还有:
countoff报数:
countagreatdeals常重要,有很大价值。
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]
M:
Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingshow.IhopeyouenjoyeditasmuchasIdid.
W:
ImustadmitthatIfeltsleepyduringthetwohours.
Q:
Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheshow?
[解析]选D,综合推断题。
男士说表演很有趣,希望女士也喜欢,但是女士说看表演时她想睡觉,由此可知,女士一定觉得该表演非常枯燥无味,故选D。
[考点]hope与wish知识点辨析:
①hope可与不定式连用,意思和“wish+不定式”相近。
②hope引导宾语从句时表示与过去、现在或未来有关的希望,如:
Ihopeyouwerenotlate.我希望你当时没迟到。
而wish引导宾语从句表达的是过去、现在或将来发生的令人遗憾的事,如:
IwishIhadn'tgonetothatparty.我当时要是没去那个聚会就好了。
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:
[解析]
W:
Ican'tfigureoutwhat'swrongwithmywatch.ItwasjustamonthagothatIhaditrepaired.
M:
Don'twasteyourtimeandmoneyanymore.It'saveryoldwatchandisquitewornout.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]选D,观点态度题。
男士说不要再在那块表上浪费时间和金钱了,它太旧了,由此可知男士认为花钱和精力去修这块表不值得,故选D。
[考点]figureout意为“算出,了解”,与figure相关的短语还有:
figuredown算出,弄清,了解;figurefor谋取,筹划;figurein参加,包括进;figureon指望,计划,如:
IfigureonbeinginNewYorkinJanuary.我计划一月份去纽约。
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
(分数:
28.00)
(1).A.Senator.B.Treasurer.
C.Secretary.D.President.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]9-12
M:
Youaremycampaignmanager,Julie,howdoIconvincemembersofthestudentbodythatIamthebestcandidateforschoolpresident?
W:
Itwon'tbeeasy.
M:
Thanksalot.
W:
I'mjustkidding,Bob.ActuallyIthinkonceweshoweveryonehowwellyoudidasJuniorclasstreasurer,youwillwineasily.
M:
Howdowedothat?
Meetwithallthreethousandpeoplewhoaremembersofthestudentbody?
W:
Comeon,whatI'mthinkingoffirstishangingcampaignpostersinallthehallways,formoststudentsaresuretoseethem.
M:
Thatsoundsgood.Buteveryoneputsupposters.Whatcanwedothat'sdifferent?
W:
Thecampusradiostationiswillingtoletyouhavefiveminutestomorrowmorningatseveno'clocktooutlineyourplansfortheyear.Lotsofstudentswillbelisteningthen.
M:
Thatisagreatidea.
W:
I'vealsoarrangedforyoutogiveaspeechduringdinnertomorrow.Atleastfivehundredofthestudentswillbethere.Youwillanswerquestionsafteryoufinishspeaking.
M:
ThatmeansI'dbettercomeupwithaspeechprettyquickly.HowaboutifIwriteittonightandshowittoyouafterchemistryclasstomorrow?
W:
Fine,I'llseeyouafterclass.
M:
Thanksforallyourhelp.
Q:
Whatstudentbodyofficedoesthemanwanttobeelected?
[解析]选D,信息明示题。
男生在第一句话中问女生自己要怎么做才能让学生会的人相信自己是学生会主席的最佳人选,由此可以看出男生竞选的是学生会主席,故选D。
(2).A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunch.
C.Intheafternoon.D.Duringdinner.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]
Q:
Whenistheradiobroadcastscheduled?
[解析]选A,信息明示题。
由关键句Thecampusradiostation...tomorrowmorningatseveno'clock可知,广播是安排在上午的,所以选A。
(3).A.Makeposters.B.Writeaspeech.
C.Answerquestions.D.Studyforchemistry.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]
Q:
Whatwillthemandotonight?
[解析]选B,综合理解题。
男生提到他最好赶快准备他的演讲,并且他打算晚上就写演讲稿,故选B。
(4).A.Comparetheirlecturenotes.B.Reviewtheman'stalk.
C.Preparequestionstoaskcandidates.D.Voteintheschoolelection.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]
Q:
Whatwilltheydoafterchemistryclass?
[解析]选B,综合理解题。
对话中男生打算晚上写好演讲稿,然后第二天化学课后把演讲稿给女生,女生也同意了。
由此可知,在化学课后,女生要看男生的稿子,故选B。
[考点]1)convince意为“使信服,使明白”,常用搭配有:
convincesb.of使某人承认,使某人信服;convinceoneselfof充分弄明白。
2)comeupwith意为“(针对问题、挑战等)提出,想出”。
与come有关的短语有:
comeabout出现,发生;come(a)round还原,复原;改变立场;comeinto继承,得到;comeoff实现,成为;comeout发行,发表;cometo恢复知觉;comeupwith赶上;提出,拿出。
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
(分数:
21.00)
(1).A.Before10:
00am.B.Aroundnoon.
C.At4:
00pm.D.Intheevening.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]13-15
W:
Dr.Silver'sOffice.
M:
Oh,Ithoughtyouopenedat10:
00am,butmywifesaidtotryearlier.Shewasright!
Iwasgoingtocallyouatlunch.
W:
Yes,peoplearealwayssurprisedthatwe'reheresoearly.HowcanIhelpyou,sir?
M:
I'dliketomakeanappointmenttohaveacheck-up,please.
W:
Okay.CouldIhaveyournameplease?
M:
Yes.MynameisIanConley.
W:
Mr.Conley,howaboutthedayaftertomorrowat9:
30?
M:
Um...Wouldyouhaveanythingintheafternoon?
IhaveameetingThursdaymorning.
W:
Okay.Hmm...Wedohaveanopeningthatafternoonat4:
00.Wouldthatbegoodforyou?
M:
Yes,thatwouldbejustfine.
W:
Okay.Mr.Conley,whileIhaveyouontheline,couldIjustcheckafewthings?
M:
Sure.
W:
Isyouraddressstill2354LocklearStreet,apartment11?
M:
Actually,it'snumber17.
W:
Okay,I'llchangethat.Andyourphonenumber—isit2334027?
M:
Yes,itis.
W:
Thankyou,Mr.Conley.Alright,Ihaveyoudownfor4:
00onThursdayafternoon.
M:
Thanks.Seeyouthen.
W:
Bye.
Q:
Atwhattimedoesthisconversationtakeplace?
[解析]选A,综合理解题。
男士说自己以为诊所十点才开始上班,但他妻子让他早点打电话,他妻子的想法是对的,由此推断,对话发生在十点以前,故选A。
(2).A.Havelunch.B.Updatehisfile.
C.Paywithacheck.D.Getamedicalexam.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
[解析]选D,信息明示题。
女士问男士有什么需要,男士说自己想预约体检,故选D。
(3).A.Hehasameeting.B.He'sgoingoutoftown.
C.He'llbegettinghiscarfixed.D.Hehastodosomeworkthen.(分数:
7.00)
解析:
[解析]
Q:
Whycan'tthemancomeatthetimethewomanfirstsuggests?
[解析]选A,信息明示题。
女士将男士的体检时间安排到了后天上午九点半,男士问是否可以下午去,因为自己周四上午有会,故选A。
由男士的话还可知,后天就是周四。
[考点]begoodforsb.此处意为“合适、适合某人”,该短语还有“有益的”含义,与good相关的短语还有:
begoodforsth.有必要的精力、忍耐力等,如:
Thiscarisgoodformanymoremiles.这辆车还能行驶更远的距离。
二、SectionB(总题数:
3,分数:
70.00)
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
(分数:
21.00)
(1).A.Themen.B.Thewomen.
C.Themanagerialclass.D.Theprofessionalclass.(分数:
7.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]16-18
OneofthebiggestchangesinthewaypeopleinBritainspendtheirleisuretimeinrecentyearshasbeentheincreaseintheamountoftimespentwatchingtelevision.Theaveragewinterviewingfiguresarenowabouttwenty-eighthoursperweek.
Asyoumightexpect,televisionviewingislesspopularinsummerthaninwinterandmorepopularwitholdpeoplethanwithanyotheragegroup.Viewingalsovariesaccordingtosocialclass,withprofessionalandmanagerialclasseswatchinglessthantheunskilledandtheunemployed.Onaverage,womenwatchmorethanmen.
BritishTVhasaninternationalreputationforproducingprogrammesofhighquality,suchasdocumentaries,natureprogrammes,comediesanddramaseriesandaccordingtothegovernmentthereshouldbeacombinationof"competition,qualityandchoice"inanyplansforthefutureofTV.However,noteveryoneagreesthatmoreTVmeansbetterTVandithasbeenarguedthatthestandardofprogrammeswithamassappealsuchassoapoperas,quizshowsandsituationcomediesisn'tveryhigh."Minority"programmes,suchasmanyofthosebroadcastonBBC2andChannel4,mightdisappear.
Q:
WhowatchesmoreTVin