新编大学英语课后答案 第二册浙江大学版.docx
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新编大学英语课后答案第二册浙江大学版
Unit1
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1—4-c
5—7-a
8—11-b
12—13-d
2.1）Peoplewouldstareatthem
2）Hefeltembarrassedandashamed.
3）Heneverleton.
4）Hewouldwalktothesubwaystationunderthehelpofhisson.
5）Hischildrenwouldputhimonthesleighandpullhimtothesubwaystation.
6）Hishobbiesincludedbaseball,dancesandparties.
7）Heaskedotherstositdownandfightwithhim.
8）Hewasproundofhisson.
9）Hefeltsorryforwhatheusedtodo.
10）Helearnedfromhisfathertheimportanceofhavingagoodheart.
3.1）CACBD6）ABCDA
4.1）thedifficultyincoordinatingthesteps
2）whetherapersonhasagoodheart
3）agoodheart
4）thebasketballteam
5）satdowntofight
6）whatthesonhasachieved
7）sensed
8）thereluctancetowalkwithhim
Vocabulary
1.1）urged2）halted3）bother4）embarrassed5）adjusted6）complain7）kid
8）engage9）subject10）sawtoitthat11）coordinate12）participate
2.patienceentrance
bitternesscomplaint
fortuneenvious
knowledgeablememorable
reluctantfrustration
1）bitter2）fortunate3）patience4）memorable5）reluctant6）entrance7）complaints
8）envious9）knowledgeable10）frustration
Translation
1）Hewalkslowlybecauseoftheproblemonhisleg.
2）Heattendedthemeetingdespitehisserverillness.
3）Hesawtoitthatthesamekindofmistakewouldn'thappenagain.
4）Nowthattheyknewmoreabouteachother，theygotalongwitheachotherbetter.
5）ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfivetosixboys.
6）I'dliketogivemybestwithestoyouonthishappyoccasion.
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
3.1）causes2）offers3）to4）not5）tell6）calls7）attracted8）discovers9）weak
10）disappointed11）distance12）out
Unit2
Partone
preparation
1.CADB
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1）different2）problems3）communication4）translator5）trust6）acceptance
7）exaggerate8）superlatives9）metaphors10）generalizations11）unsupportive
12）literally13）rethink14）translate
2.1）FTFTT6）FTTTT
Vocabulary
1.1）mess2）repeat3）mislead4）intends5）tend6）exaggerates7）frustrating
8）misinterpreted9）acceptance10）trust
2.StepOne
1）fcaki6）ehjgb11）d
StepTwo
1）conveyed2）assistance3）encounter4）conflict5）emphasis6）reacted7）recognize
8）manner9）assume10）emerges11）ignore
3.1）out2）on3）with4）of5）In6）in7）to8）on9）At10）of
Translation
1）Iwenttothedentistyesterdaytohavemybadtoothpulledout.
2）Thedevelopmentofamatterinnaturedependedontheinternalcause.
3）EveryroadleadstoRome.
4）Iintendedtobringyouthebooktoday，butIforgot.
5）Iamonthevergeofacceptinghissuggestion.
6）Divorceshouldn'tbetakenlightly.
Unit3
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1）Eachpersonhasthepotentialtowininhisownway.
2）respondsgenuinelybybeingtrustworthyandresponsive.
failstorespondgenuinely.
4）B.Awinnerisnotafraidtodohisownthinkingandtousehisownknowledge.
C.Awinnerisflexible.
E.Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeople.
5）Poornutrition，cruelty，unhappyrelationships，disease，continuingdisappointment，and
inadequatephysicalcare.
A.Aloserlacksanabilitytoappropriatelyexpresshimselfthroughafullrangeofpossible
behavior.
B.Aloserhasdifficultygivingandreceivinglove.
2.CDABC
Vocabulary
1.1）A.感谢B.赏识2）A.容积B.能力3）A.频道B.引导到……
4）A.出力，作出贡献B.起作用，有助于，促成
5）A.（身体）灵活的B.（处事）灵活的6）A.罪行B.内疚，自责
7）A.潜在的，可能的B.潜能8）A.坚硬的B.严格的
2.achievementexpectation
dependencelimitation/limit
crueltyuniqueness
genuinenessresponse
awarenessdisappointment
capabilitybehavior
1）expectations2）limitations3）capability4）achievement5）response6）awareness
7）behavior8）disappointment9）cruelty10）dependence
3.1）enteredinto2）channeled...into3）holds/heldback4）unawareof5）separate...from
6）referredto...as7）livedupto8）callsfor9）contributesto10）sees/saw...as
Translation
1）Lackofconfidencecontributedtohisfailure.
2）Inthefaceoftheseriousillness，sheshowedgreatcourage.
3）Wecametoanconclusionthatshetoldthetruth.
4）Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimofthemeeting.
5）Languagelearningisnotamatterofmemorizingwords.
6）Onceshedecidedonsomething，noonecanholdherback.
7）It'sdifferenttoliveuptoourcaptain'sstandard.
8）Thescientistreferredtothisdiscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisarea.
Unit4
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1）placebo
2）i）Theplaceboworksbecausethehumanmindfoolsitself
ii）Theplacebomakesthewishtogetbetterbecomereality
iii）thedoctor
70percentofthepeople
only25percentofthepeople
3）seasickness，coughs，colds，
painafteranoperation
nothingatall
Thefirstgroupshowednochangesfromthewayoldpeopleinthatvillagehadalwaysbeen.
placebo
Thesecondgrouphadmuchbetterhealthandalowerdeathrate.
arealdrugwhichwasintendedtohelpwiththeproblemofoldage.
Thethirdgroupshowedmuchthesameresultsasthegroupthattooktheplacebo.
4）iftheplacebocanhavebadeffectsitshouldneverbeused.
5）Itissuggestedthathumanmindisstrongerthanwethinkitis.
2.1）Yes2）No3）Maybe4）Yes5）Yes6）No7）Yes8）Maybe
Vocabulary
1.1）A药，药物B.医学2）A.射击B.皮下注射3）A.宇宙飞船座舱B.胶囊
4）A.恢复健康，治疗B.使（某人）精神恢复健康5）A.对待B.处理，治疗
6）A.外科手术B.操作7）A.病例B.事例8）A.间接地表明B.建议
2.1）aefdg6）hcb
Translation
1）AllIsayisthatweareverysorry.
2）Inmanycase，rulesalonecan'twork.
3）Heislikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.
4）Shestaresatmeasifshedidn'tknowme.
5）Itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinyesterday'strafficaccident.
6）Thewayhetreatedmemademeangry.
7）Theconditionofthepatientthismorningismuchthesameasyesterday.
8）TonightI'dliketosayathomeratherthangoout.
Unit5
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.II）i）WhenweareinREMsleep.
ii）Togiveusrestandtoallowustodream.
III）i）Physiological.
ii）innerfears.
IV）i）drinkingwinetoindicateashortlife，drinkingwatertoindicatealonglife
ii）righthand（father），lefthand（mother），dolphin（agoodomen）
iii）treatwithcare
2.1）TTTTF6）TTTFF
Vocabulary
1.1）explanation2）enthusiasts3）frustrating4）popularity5）unconscious6）electrical
7）movements8）recognizable9）interpretation10）countless
2.TaskA
1）asleep2）sleepless3）sleep4）sleepy5）asleep6）slept7）sleeping，sleep
8）sleeper
TaskB
1）submerged2）subculture3）submarine4）subway5）subzero6）Subtropical
7）subspecies8）subnormal
3.1）progressed2）puzzled3）process4）reflected5）predict6）advances7）symbol
8）ancient9）error10）conscious11）analysis12）inner
Translation
1）YoumayseethatwhatIsaidwillcometrue.
2）Thislecturewassoboringthathalfofthestudentsfellasleep.
3）Theproblemofunemploymentiscloselytiedupwiththedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.
4）Hisappearancechangedsogreatlythatyoumightwellnotrecognizehim.
5）Thehistoryofthecastlecandatebacktothe14thcentury.
6）Sheneverdidanythingforthem，whereastheydidallthatcanbedone.
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
1.1）A.naturalB.neutralC.naturalD.neutral
2）A.shatteredB.crashingC.crackedD.crashE.crack
3）A.ancientB.earlyC.previous
4）A.signB.symbolC.signalD.signs/symbols
5）A.viewB.visionC.visionsD.outlookE.view
6）A.errors/mistakesB.faultC.errorD.faultE.mistake
7）A.confusedB.confusing
8）A.consciousB.unconsciousC.subconsciousD.consciousness
Unit6
Partone
preparation
1.vegetable：
cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc.
Fruit：
apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc.
Meat：
pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc.
Cereal：
rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc.
Other：
egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc.
Drink：
tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc.
2.1）ABCCB6）ACBCA
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.
Taboo
Reason
cow
1）Cowscanhelppeopleplowthefields.
2）Cowmanurecanbeusedasfertilizer.
3）Cowmanurecanbedriedandburnedtomakeacookingfire.
dog
1）Dogscanbeascompanionsforpeople.
2）Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.
pork
1）Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.
2）Nomadicpeopledidnotwanttostayinoneplacetoraisepigs.
2.1）nutrition，religion，thewaysoflifeofdifferentpeople
2）butterflies，rats，termites
3）calories，protein
4）thereisplentyoflandforraisingcattleandthemeatcanbeshippedforlongdistancesbyrailwayroad
5）theycangoanywheretheywanttointhestreets；theycaneatanythingfromthesuppliesofthefoodsellersinthestreets
Vocabulary
1.1）common2）appropriate3）forbidden4）supplies5）related6）evidence
7）requires8）raise9）spread10）sufficiently
2.1）disgusting2）habit3）insects4）reasonable5）relatively6）animals7）harvested
8）grow9）nearly10）other11）altogether12）consumed13）avoid14）popular
15）offers16）served17）would18）enjoyed19）considered20）reject
3.1）gfbch6）eidaj
Translation
1）Weallregardhimasoneofthebestplayersinthismatch.
2）Thescientistpickedupthosesmallpiecesofstonesandputthemintoaboxcarefully.
3）ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.
4）Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothatlittleboy.
5）Sheisstandingbythewindow，apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.
6）Profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.
7）Sheputonherdarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.
8）Afterthatpeoplenolongertrusthim.
PartThree
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