北京市第一五九中学高一上期中英语 1.docx

北京市第一五九中学高一上期中英语 1.docx

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北京市第一五九中学高一上期中英语1

2019北京市第一五九中学高一（上）期中

英语

____班姓名____学号____得分____

考

生

须

知

1.本试卷共10页，共七道大题。

考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.除特别说明外，试卷答案一律填涂在答题卡或书写在答题纸上。

3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上作答，其他试题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。

Ⅰ.听力理解（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）

听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话你将听两遍。

1.Whatcolortiewillthemanprobablybuy?

A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.

2.Wherewillthewomanwork?

A.Germany.B.Italy.C.Canada.

3.What'sthegirlgoingtododuringtheweekend?

A.Seeamovie.B.Takeawalk.C.Prepareforatest.

4.What'sthemandoing?

A.Explainingreasons.B.Makinganintroduction.C.Givingadvice.

第二节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）

听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话你将听两遍。

听第5段材料，回答5至6题。

5.Howmanynightsaweekdoesthemanworkattherestaurant?

A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.

6.Whatwillthemanusethemoneyfor?

A.Books.B.Dishes.C.Tables

听第6段材料，回答第7至8题。

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.TakecareofSally.

B.Askforsomehelp.

C.Gotoaperformance.

8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。

1/9

9.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?

A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everythreedays.

10.Whatsportdidthewomanusetotakepartin?

A.Tabletennis.B.BasketballC.Swimming.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。

每空仅填写一词。

本段独白你将听两遍。

请将此题答案写答题纸上。

To-doList

*Sendout11invitationswitha12oftheHarbourGrandHotel

10poundsofcandy

*Buy

10poundsofchocolate

13anddrinks

*Order9914

*Getthingsreadybefore15

Ⅱ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下列短文，根据内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

答案写在答题纸上。

A

IwenttoabookstoreonNewYear'sDay.Theplacewasverycrowded.I___16___（buy）anEnglish-Chinese

dictionary.Thepriceofthedictionarywas155yuan.Itookithappilyhome.ButwhenIwashome,Ifoundamistake.Igot

thewrongchange,whichwasanextra10yuan.Iwentbacktothestoreimmediatelyandgavethemoneybacktothe

salesgirl.Shewas___17___（deep）movedandpraisedmeformy___18___（honest）.Iwenthomewithalightheart.“What

agoodday!

”Iwasproudofmyself.

B

Sugarwasabeautifulcat.ThreeyearsagoshewanderedontotheWoods'farminCaliforniaandMrs.Woodsbegan

feedingher.Laterthecouple___19___（move）toanewfarminOklahoma.TheygaveSugartoaneighbor___20___would

takegoodcareofher,becausetheyknewshewouldn'tlikeridingincarsfordays.However,Sugarwalked___21___

deserts（荒漠）andmountainsandtraveledmorethan1500milestotheWoods'newfarm!

Mr.andMrs.Woodscouldhardly

believetheireyes.NooneknowshowSugarfoundherwaytoOklahoma.

C

InBolivia，thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.Theareaaroundthehotelhasonlytwosmall___22___（lake）andtwosalt

deserts.Intheearly1990s.aman___23___（name）JuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesert

andusedtheblocks（砖）___24___（build）it.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt:

thewalls,theroof,thetables,the

chairsandthebeds.Thesunheatsthewallsandroofduringtheday,Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughit'scoldoutside

inthedesert.Asignonthehotel'swall___25___（tell）guests,”Pleasedon'tlick（添）thewalls.”

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Comingupsoonwasmyfristperformanceinfrontofanaudience.

ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain___26___,butmyheartwasracing.Istared（盯着看）downatmysweat-coveredand___27___hands.

Ilookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewererealpeople.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad.who___28___say,“Goodjob!

”evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.

WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?

WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?

2/9

Asitturnedout,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas___29___forme.Igraspedmy

handstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.

SlowlyIwalkedtothepianointhe___30___oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaiting

impatientlytobeplayed.Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump（隆起）inmythroatandsatdown.___31___,Iopenedthe

music.Next,Irestedmystillshakinghandsonthekeys.

Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecomingmore___32___ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthe

memoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhad___33___thispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayit

backwardsif___34___

___35___atonepointIaccidentally（偶然）playedtwokeysinsteadoftheintendedone,Icontinuedtomovemy

fingersautomatically（自动的）.

Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno___36___that1wasgoingtolosemyconcentration（关注）.Tokeepthistomyself,Ilearned__37__andfocusedcarefullyonthemusic.

WhenIcametotheendofthepage,awarning___38___insidemyhead:

DON’TMAKEAMISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!

Needlesstosay,Iobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,___39___ofmy“page-turning”skillIfinishedthe___40___ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.

Afterthefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoactioninsidemyhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmasteredthe

impossible.

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共三节，满分45分）

第一节阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

（共16小题；每小题2分，满分

32分。

）

A

IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandher

grandmotherbroughtherdowntomeetme.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,scaredtolookat

eachother.

Soon,welosttheshynessandstartedplayingwitheachother,bikeridingtoeachother’shouseandhavingsleepovers.

In7thgradeshewasgoingthroughfamilyproblems.However,everysummerwewouldalwayssitateachother'shouseand

watchmoviesonTVandtalk

aboutalltheboysweliked.

ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.Shesufferedfromclinicaldepression（抑郁症）,andhadtogotoahospital

duringtheday.Iwasverysorryforheratfirst.Butwiththelatenightcalls,andmeetingeachotherhalfwayupthestreetat

midnight,westillstayedintouch.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendlefther,andIknewIstillcared

aboutherlikeasister.

Yesterdayshecametomeandsaidthis.“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthat

wouldstopmefromcuttingmyself;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmyproblems.You

didn'tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfthatverynightyoucalledmeandIwascrying.Ioweyousomuch,andyou

didn'tevenknowyouwerehelpingme.”

Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonevergiveupyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren'tas

coolasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyouleavethem,youwillonlybeverysorry.Soif

friendsneedyou,andyoucareforthem,youshouldbealwaysthereforthem.

41.Whydidthetwogirlshidebehindtheirfamilymemberswhentheyfirstmet?

A.Becausetheywereplayingagame.

B.Becausetheydidn'tlikeeachother.

C.Becausetheyquarreledbefore.

3/9

D.Becausetheywerebothshy.

42.Whatwouldhavehappenedtoherfriendiftheauthorhadnotcaredabouther?

A.Shewouldhavelosthernewbestfriend.

B.Shewouldhavekilledherselfthatnight.

C.Shewouldhaverunawayfromherfamily.

D.Shewouldhavestayedinhospitalforalongtime.

43.Whatlessondoestheauthorlearnfromthestory?

A.Alwayscareforyourfriends.

B.Don'tcareaboutothers'opinions.

C.Neveroweyourfriendstoomuch.

D.Trytobeascoolasothers.

B

Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatone“should”gobutnowtheyareplacestoenjoy.

AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.

AttheChildren'sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno“DoNotTouch”signsinsomeother

museumsintheUSA.

Moreandmoremuseumdirectorshaverealizedthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyare

seeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsareencouragedtotouch,listen,operateandexperimentsoastodiscover

scientificrulesforthemselves.

Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefun,butalsohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon't

understandscience,theywillbeafraidofit;andiftheyareafraidofscience,theywillnotmakethebestofit.

Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandsparetime.Anothercauseisthegrowingnumberofyoung

peopleinthepopulation.Manyofthemarecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.Theyseethingsinanewanddifferent

way.Theywantartthattheycantakepartin.Thesameistrueofscienceandhistory.

Theoldmuseumshavebeenchangingandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofnewandmodernmuseums.

IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,therearemorethan6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago.

44.Thedirectorsofthemuseumshaverealized.

A.theimportanceofscientificrules

B.peoplelearnbestwhentheylookatsomething

C.visitorsprefertolearnfrommuseums

D.themuseumneedschanges

45.Thegrowingpopulationofyoungpeoplecausedthechangesinmuseumsbecause.

A.manyofthemhopetotakepart

B.manyofthemhaveanewwayofthinking

C.manyofthemarebettereducated

D.Alloftheabove.

46.HowmanymuseumsorsowerethereintheUnitedStatesandCanada25yearsago?

A.3,500.

4/9

B.2,000.

C.3,000.

D.6,000.

47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothe