48高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解解析48.docx
《48高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解解析48.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《48高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解解析48.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
48高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解解析48
全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类（附参考答案）
一（2014安徽卷）
A
WATCHCONTROL
ThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!
ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!
YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL
actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.
givesyouadailyweatherforecast.
remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.
setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.
Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROL
willalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!
Originallysoldfor$199
NOWONLY$99
Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.
PersonalRobot
Makeyourparentsandteachershappy!
Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?
Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?
Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.
Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures（特点）
·weighsonly500grams
·includeslong-lastingbatteries
·comeswitha5-yearguarantee
·rememberssimpleinstructions
Originally（最初）soldfor$499
NOWONLY$299
BUYNOW
56.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan.
A.stopusingbatteries.B.finishyourhomeworkontime.
C.rememberyourteacher’sinstructions.D.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhome.
57.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto.
A.repairyourTVB.organizeyourhomeworkC.beaJamesBondD.knowwhattheweatherislike
58.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor.A.＄499B.＄299C.＄199D.＄99
59.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetwotexts?
A.OnanoticeboardB.Inacompanybrochure.C.OnateenagewebsiteD.Inacollegenewspaper.
【考点】考察广告应用类阅读
【文章大意】本文是一则广告，宣传了两个产品PersonalRobot和WATCHCONTROL，同时详细说明了这两种产品的特点和具体的购买信息。
56.【答案】B【试题解析】细节题。
根据第一则广告Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.可知这个机器人可以帮助做家庭作业。
故B正确。
57.【答案】D【试题解析】细节题。
根据第二则广告givesyouadailyweatherforecast.可知这个手表会告诉你天气预报。
故D正确。
58.【答案】B【试题解析】细节题。
根据第一则广告最后3行Originally（最初）soldfor$499NOWONLY$299可知现在只要299美元就可以买到了。
故B正确。
59.【答案】C【试题解析】推理题。
根据第二则广告最后一行Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.中的click点击。
可知本文是从网页上摘录下来的。
故C正确。
二（2014北京卷）
A
SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium（水族馆）
Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.
*OpeningTimes
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:
30amuntil6:
00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:
00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.
*Location（位置）
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissiyuatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.
*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium
Train
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute（公交线路）andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.
ShuttleBus
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:
00amto4:
00pm.
CarParking
WhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.
*WheelchairAccess
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.
*Terms
Ticketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!
56.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium_________.
A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecityB.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourne
C.admitsvisitorsfrom9:
30amuntill6:
00pmD.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex
57.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.
A.trainsfromsouthernCrosstrainstationB.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstation
C.boatsacrosstheyarraRiverD.eithertramroute70or75
58.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.
A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccessC.InternetconnectionD.transportationservice
59.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.
A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbepursedbyemail
C.arecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketoffice
【考点】考察广告应用类阅读
【文章大意】本文属于广告布告类短文，介绍了墨尔本CBD中心的SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium的具体信息，如地理位置，开放时间，交通路线等。
56.【答案】A【试题解析】细节题。
根据文章第一句Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractions可知这个水族馆位于CBD的中心地带。
故A正确。
57.【答案】D【试题解析】推理题。
根据Train部分TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute（公交线路）andalsoroutes70and75.可知这个水族馆位于70和75路的线路上，也就是说乘坐这两路车考英语到这里。
故D正确。
58.【答案】B【试题解析】细节题。
根据WheelchairAccess部分SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.可知这个水族馆有残疾人轮椅进入的通道。
故B正确。
59.【答案】C【试题解析】细节题。
根据文章最后2行PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!
可知在入口处是要检票的，没有票是不允许进入的。
故C正确。
【长难句解析】Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.
【翻译】有12个令人惊讶的发现区，墨尔本水族馆是你来参观这个城市不能错过的一个地方。
【分析】本句中的现在分词短语having12amazingzonesofdiscovery在句中充当的是状语，因为动词have和句中主语SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium构成了主动关系，所以使用现在分词。
同时句中有一个定语从句thatyoucannotmiss修饰先行词theveryplace。
句中的whenyouvisitthecity.是一个时间状语从句。
三（2014大纲卷）
D
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail（地铁）
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:
30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofService
Open:
5a.mMon—Fri7a.m.Sat—Sun.
Close:
midnightSun—Thur.3a.m.Fri—Sat.nights
Lasttraintimevary.Toavoid（避免）missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$1.25
FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,orSmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
Traveltips
·Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
·Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
68.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:
30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.
69.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.AtmidnightB.at3a.m.C.at5a.m.D.at7p.m.
70.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?
A.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleB.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers
C.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.
71.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000
【考点】考察广告应用类阅读
【文章大意】本文是一则地铁使用指南，介绍了乘坐地铁以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零钱，时间以及注意事项等等。
1.【答案】D【试题解析】细节题。
根据Metrorail（地铁）部分第4行farecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.可知换的零钱只有5美元。
故D正确。
2.【答案】B【试题解析】本题原文里没有提供信息（可能是扫描版遗漏）
3.【答案】B【试题解析】推理题。
根据Metrobus部分Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$1.25，可知使用smatTripCARD支付，会比直接付钱省了$0.1，所以它对于用户来说是可以省钱的。
故B正确。
4.【答案】A【试题解析】细节题。
根据文章最后一行ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.可知如果丢了东西，可以拨打电话202-962-1195。
故A正确。
【长难句解析】SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100【翻译】老年人和残疾人顾客可以通过拨打202-962-1100获得免费的关于如何使用MetrobusandMetrorail的指导说明。
【解析】本句中介词on后面有一个“特殊疑问词+todosth”做宾语的结构。
在本句中howtouseproper…作为介词on的宾语。
该结构还可以作为主语，宾语或者表语，定语等。
四（2014福建卷）
C
BLOODDRIVE＆MARROW（骨髓）REGISTRATION
“Thesepatientsdeserveachanceatanormal,happyfutureandtheyrelyonthekindnessofthestrangerstomakethathappen.
—Daisy,Isabelle’sMother
IsabelleisthedaughterofDaisyandSamanMirzaei.InJanuary2008Isabellewasdiagnosed（诊断）withageneticblooddisorder，betathalassemia.Isabelle’sbodyisunabletoproducehealthyredbloodcells.Asaresult,Isabellehasbeenreceivingbloodtransfusions（输血）every4-6weekssinceshewas11monthsold.Alifetimeofregulartransfusionscanleadtoseriousmedicalproblems.Heronlychanceatanormal,healthylifeistohaveamarrowtransplant.Isabelleisanonlychild,sodoctorshavestartedasearchforanunrelatedmarrowdonorthroughTheMatchRegistry.TheMirzaeifamilyasksthatyouconsiderhelpingpati
升级会员 