高三年级英语学科 试题.docx

高三年级英语学科 试题.docx

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高三年级英语学科试题

2016学年第一学期期中杭州地区七校联考

高三年级英语学科试题

选择题部分（共95分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Atwhattimewilltheclassstart?

A.6:

15.B.7:

30.C.7:

45.

2.Accordingtotheman,whyhavedrunkendrivingaccidentsdecreased?

A.Theagelimitofdrinkinghasbeenraised.

B.Thetaxesonalcoholhaveincreased.

C.Alcoholbecomesmoreexpensive.

3.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shehasneverexpectedtobeamanager.

B.Shethinksitboringtobeasalesman.

C.Shedislikeslivingabroad.

5.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?

A.SheforgotthemeetingwithJane.

B.Shemisunderstoodthemeetingplace.

C.Shemisunderstoodthemeetingtime.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Wherewillthefitnessclubbemovednextyear?

A.Acrossfromtherailwaystation.

B.Infrontofthehospital.

C.Nearthebusstation.

7.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemanjointhefitnessclub?

A.Byfillinginanapplicationform.

B.Bymakingatelephonecall.

C.ByaskingSteveFulcher.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?

A.Anexcitingday.

B.Atripexperience.

C.Anembarrassingevent.

9.WhatdidthewomanandJimdo?

A.Theyfoundsomecandy.

B.Theyranawayatonce.

C.Theylookedoutsidethetent.

10.Whoonearthmadethenoise?

A.Abear.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sbrother.

听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13题。

11.Howdidthewomangetthenews?

A.ShewatchedTV.

B.Shewitnessedtheincident.

C.Herfriendtoldher.

12.Whatwasthemandoingwhenheheardthekidshouting?

A.Standingonahugerock.

B.Walkingbythesea.

C.Gettingreadytoswim.

13.Whathappenedintheend?

A.Thekidfellofftherock.

B.Themangotthekiddown.

C.Aplanewenttotherescue.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。

14.Whatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofaday?

A.Shedealswithpost.

B.Shesendsoutphotographs.

C.Shevisitsartists.

15.Howoftendoesanewexhibitiontakeplace?

A.Abouttwiceaweek.

B.Abouttwiceamonth.

C.Aboutonceamonth.

16.Whyisthewomanpleasedwithherjob?

A.Herlifeisniceandcalm.

B.Shespendstimedealingwithartworks.

C.Hercolleaguesareeasytogetalongwith.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17.HowwillReachOutcampshelpyoungpeople?

A.Bydevelopingtheirleadershipskills.

B.Byteachingthemtosolveproblems.

C.Byplanningfortheirfuture.

18.WhathashappenedtoReachOutcampsinrecentyears?

A.Freemealsareprovided.

B.Classroomworkshopsaresetup.

C.Entertainmentsareaddedtotheiractivities.

19.Whatdocampmembersdointheafternoon?

A.Dothecooking.

B.Practiceskillsinworkshops.

C.Playsomeoutdoorgames.

20.WhatareHelenYates’songsmainlyabout?

A.Socialproblems.

B.Herexperiences.

C.Famousleaders.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

OnawarmMonday,JennyNeilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto let infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshe noticed abigbaldmanrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshecameto realize whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“Getout!

”

 Neilson refused.

Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher by theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed, grabbing herpurseandthekeys.

Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona break,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.

Whenthey reached Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwasmadly searchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattacker fought back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno match forthetwoathleticmen.

ReggieMiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreams,too.Herushedbacktotheofficeto phone thepolice,andthenranbackwithsomeplasticropes——usedtotieupnewspapers.

Withhisarms tied tightbehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid coldly,“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselves——youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They ignored himandwaitedforthepolice.Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockedtolearnthemanwasthe professionalcarjacker（劫车者）andsuspectedmurderer,whose picture——butwithafullheadofhair——hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.

Neilsonconsidersherselflucky though shesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada different endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unfortunately,”shesaid,“manypeoplewould neverhavedonewhattheydid,andthatistherealtruth.”

21.Theunderlinedword“bald”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans    ．

A.strongB.withouthairC.uglyD.rude

22.Pleasearrangethetimeorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage.

a.Neilsonwasenjoyingherlunchinthecar.

b.AmanrobbedNeilsonofhercar.

c.Thepictureofthecarjackerwasprintedinthelocalnewspaper.

d.Thecarjackerwascaught.

A.abcdB.dbcaC.cabdD.abdc

23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Neilsonconsidersherselfluckybecauseshewasnotbadlyhurt.

B.Neilsondoesn’tthinkmanypeoplewilldothesameasthethreemen.

C.Neilsonthinkseveryonewilldothesameasthethreemen.

D.Neilsonhasgreatconfidenceinpeople’skindnessandbravery.

B

Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife–changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes–Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress–itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.

Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!

”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.

Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many–likethedeathofalovedone–areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescriptionforstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.

Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerableandpassiveinthefaceofhardship.Butwhatabouthumaninitiative（积极性）andcreativity?

Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigor（活力）thantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmentalstress.

24．Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto.

A．widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects

B．greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause

C．anintensiveresearchintostress–relatedillness

D．popularavoidanceofstressfuljobs

25．Whyis“suchsimplisticadvice”inthethirdparagraphimpossibletofollow?

A．Noonecanstayonthesamejobforlong.

B．Noprescriptioniseffectiveinrelievingstress.

C．Peoplehavetogetmarriedsomeday.

D．Youcouldbemissingopportunitiesaswell.

26．Wecaninferfromthepassagepeoplewouldbecomeafterexperiencingstress.

A．nervouswhenfacedwithdifficulties

B．physicallyandmentallystressful

C．morecapableofdealingwithhardship

D．unconcernedwithwhathappenstothem

C

Doyoufeellucky?

Youprobablydon’t.Youmaythinkyou’vegotwhereyouaretodaythroughwillpowerandhardwork.Wetendtooverlookluck’srole，andthisseemstogetworsethericherweget;surveysshowthatthewealthiestareleastlikelytoowetheirfortunestogoodfortune.Manysuchpeopleopposetaxation（税收）andgovernmentspending:

whyshouldothersgetahandout（救济品）iftheydon’tneedone?

Moreoftenthannot，theyvoteagainsttheverypoliciesthathelpedthemgetluckytobeginwith.InarecentAtlanticessay，RobertFrank，aneconomistwhohasstudiedattitudestochance，quoted（引用）EBWhite:

“Luckisnotsomethingyoucanmentioninthepresenceofself-mademen.”

However，ifweseethisjustasaproblemofthesuper-richpeople，wemaylettherestofusofftooeasily.Anyonelivinginahighlydevelopedeconomyin2016isalreadytheonewhobenefitsfromluck—forexample，notlivinginthemodern-dayCentralAfricanRepublic，wherefewpeoplecanlivealonglife.Infact，weareluckytohavebeenbornhuman.Youmighthavebeenabatteryhen，oramayflywithonlyonedaytolive.

Ourblindnesstosuchtruthsisn’tonlybecausewe’reself-absorbedbutalsoweattachmoresignificancetothingsthatareeasiertocalltomind.It’snothardtorecallcountlesstimeswhenyouputintheefforttosucceed:

strugglingthroughuniversityfinals，preparingforjobinterviews，toleratingalong-distancetraveltowork.Ontheotherhand，it’sratherdifficulttorealizeyou’reprivileged—likenotbeingborninawarzone，orbeforeantibiotics（抗生素），andsoforth.

27.Whatdoestheund