普通话声母训练技巧1.docx

普通话声母训练技巧1.docx

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普通话声母训练技巧1

《英语》期末试卷A［闭卷］

答案必须写在答题卡上

PartIListeningComprehension（20%）

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperresponsestoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.

Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,

C）andD）giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（5'）

Example:

Youwillhear:

Wouldyouliketoleaveamessagetohim?

B.You'reright.

C.Yes,certainiy.

D.That'sinteresting.

Fromthequestionwelearnthatthemanisaskingthelistenertoleaveamessage.Therefore,C）

Yes,certainlyisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC）ontheanswerSheet.

Nowthetestwillbegin.

SectionB

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（5‘'

A）Hewillbeoutoftown.B）Heisgoingtotheparty.

D）HeisgoingtoseeJohnson.

Heisgoingforawalkdowntown

B）Heisgoinghome.

C）Heishavinglunch..

D）Heistakingabus.

Theyleaveamessage.

B）Johnwillgototheparty

C）Theywon‘tgototheparty

D）

Johnwillreceivethemessage.

SectionC

Directions:

inthissectionyouwillheararecordedpassage.Thispassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.（10'

Fishareanimalsthatliveinwater.Theyliveinalmostanyplacewherethereiswater.Some

are11inlakes,otherfishliveinthesea.Mostfishneverleavewater.Thereareabout21,000

kindsoffish.Onekindmightnotlooklikeanother.Somefishareverysmall,thesmallestoneis

nobiggerthana12-othersareverybig.Thebiggestfishcan13uptosixtyfeet.Onekindof

fishlooksasifithasalittlehorse

'shead,itiscalledaseahorse.ItdoesnAsea

tswimv

horseismostly14alongbythemovingwater.Whatdoesitdowhenitwantstostayinone

place?

Ittakes15ofplantswithitslittletail.

PartnVocabularyandStructure（30%）

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:

FindtherightdefinitioninColumnBthatmatchesthewordsandphrasesinColumn

A.（10'）

1.precious

a.averytallmoderncitybuilding

2.bitter

b.nottakeanynoticeof

3.behalf

c.amarriageceremony

4.ignore

d.insteadofsomeone,orastheirrepresentative

5.skyscraper

e.aparticulartypeofwelcomeforsomeone

6.wedding

ffeelingangry,jealous,andupsetbecauseyouthink

youhavebeentreatedunfairly.

7.ceremony

g.animportantsocialorreligiousevent,whenatraditionalsetofactionsisperformedinaformalway

8.reception

h.atimewhensomethinghappens

9.lease

i.rareandworthalotofmoney

10.Occasion

j.toletsomeoneuseabuilding,caretcunderalease

SectionB

Directions:

Choosethebestanswer.（10）

11Theyhaddifficulty

sourcesofwaterinthatarea.

A.tofindB.FindingC.forfindingD.offinding

12Halfadozen

werestandingatthecorner.

A.YouthsB.theyouthsC.YouthD.youthes

13Yourvoicesoundsquitedifferentthephone.

A.OnB.InC.FromD.at

14Itmusthaverainedlastnight,

thegroundiswet.

A.sinceB.AsC.ForD.though

A.

them.

As;whichB.As;thatC.It;thatD.It;which

16OnelearnsaIanguagebymakingmistakesand

A.correctB.CorrectingC.CorrectsD.tocorrect

seeingtwice.

17Thefilmissowonderfulthatitis

A.

veryworthB.wellworthC.veryworthyD.wellworthy

19Infrontofthefarmhouse

C.apeasantlay

D.didapeasantboylie

20Idon‘tthinkshecandancewell,she?

A.DoesB.doesn'C.CanD.can‘t

SectionC

Directions:

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsorexpressions.Changetheformswhere

necessary.（10'）

Partm

ReadingComprehension（40%）

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassagesandthestatementsthatfollow,choosethebestanswerforeachstatementfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

TASK1choosethebestanswer

'soutstandingdramatist.

WilliamShakespearewasanEnglishpoetandplaywright,widelyregardedasthegreatest

writeroftheEnglishIanguage,andtheworld

WilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan400yearsagoandspenthiswholechildhoodinhis

hometown,Stratford-on-Avon.Littlewasknownabouthischildhoodthoughmanystoriesaretold,

someofwhichmaybetrue.HeprobablywenttoGrammarSchoolatStratford.Atthirteenhehad

toleaveschoolashisfatherbecamepooreratonetime.SoWilliamhadtomakehisownliving.

Attheageofeighteenhemarriedafarmer'daughter.NotlongafterheleftStratfordfor

London,Londonwasgrowingrapidlyatthattime.Allkindsofpeoplecouldbefoundinit.In

LondonShakespearemetallkindsofpeople,（includingtravelers,students,andscholarsandso

on）,Ofcourse,Healsometwritersandactors.Andhisimaginationwasstirredbythestories

theytold.Hesoonfoundsomeworkinatheatre.Beforelonghebecameanactorandwriterof

playstoo.TherewereafewtheatresinLondon.OneofthemostfamousofthesewascalledGlobe.

Shakespearehimselfbecameoneoftheownersofthistheatre.Hisreputationasawriterofplays

begantogrow.

HemadeuseofthewritingofothersandfoundideasintheoldpoemsofChaucer.Butbyhis

geniusheturnedalltheseoldstoriesintomasterpiecesofhisown.Shakespearewrotenofewer

thanthirty-sevenplaysinhislife.

31.

WilliamShakespearewasbornin

32.

'sdaughter

Williamhadtoleaveschoolbecause

Ahehadtomarryafarmer

BhetriedtofindajobinLondon

Chewastiredofthelifeintheschool

Dhisfatherwastoopoortogivehimenoughmoney.

33.

Thephrase“makealiving”means

34.William'splaysstemmedfro产生于）

Athestoriesallkindsofpeopletold

Bhischildhood'slife

Cthestorieshisparentstold

Dthestoriesthewritersandactorstold

35.

Williamwasfamousforhis

TASK2

Choosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentences.

OldSallyGibbswasaverystrangewoman.Thefinehouseinwhichshehadlived

overlookedalovelyvalley.Butshehardlyeverwentout.Thoughaservantlookedafterher,her

onlyrealcompanionsweretwocats.Foryearsshehadrefusedtoseeanyofherrelativesasshe

feltallthattheywereinterestedinwashermoney.

Inthisshewasright.Afterherdeath,thefewrelativesshehad,gatheredatthehousetohear

Sally'slawyerreadherwill.TheywereallsurethatSallyhadleftagreatfortuneandtheyeach

demandedashare.Thisledtoviolentarguments.Inparticular,theyquarreledaboutthehouse.

'scousinobjectedtothisandtherewasar

Sally'snephewfeltlhashouldgotohimashewasoneofthefewpeoplewhousedtovisithis

oldauntbeforeshecutherselffromherrelatives.Sally

angrysceneintheliving-roomwhiletheywaitedforthelawyertoarrive.Whenthelawyer

entered,thenephewsaidjokinglythathisaunthadprobablylefthundredsofdebts.Thelawyerdid

notevensmileatthisandaskedthemalltositdown.Hebegantoreadthewillinasolemnvoice.

Sallyhadindeedbeenveryrich---butshehadleftthewholeofherfortunetohertwocats.

36.Sallydidnotwanttoseeanyofherrelativesbecause

A.shepreferredtolivewithherpets

B.aservanttookgoodcareofher

C.shethoughttheywantedhermoney

D.shelikedtolivealone

37.

WhatkindofpersonwasSallyGibbs?

C.

D.BothAandB.

Shewasalwaysindebt.

38.WhydidtherelativesgatheredatSallyuseafterherdeath?

A.Theywantedtoexpresstheirsorrow

B.Theywantedtohaveashareofhermoney

B.Theydiscussedwhowouldtakecareofthetwocats

D.TheywantedtosaygoodbyetoSally

39.Whydidherrelativesquarrelbitterly?

A.Sally'snephewwantedallhermoney

B.Sally'scousinwantedallhermoney

C.Nobodywantedtotakecareofthecats

D.

's?

m_o_n_e_y_d_iv_i.ded

Allherrelativeswantedashareofherfortune

40.Accordingtothewill,howwasSally

A.Hernephewtookhalfofitasheoftenvisitedherwhenwasalive

B.Herrelativeseachgotashare

C.Sheleftitnobody

D.Themoneywenttothetwocats

TASK3Choosethebestanswer.

Inthetraditionalmarriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.Mostmen

workedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthe

money,hepaidthebills.Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,ahouse,andotherfamilyneeds.

Themanmademostofthedecisions.Hewastheboss.

Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.Shestayedat

hometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.Shecookedthemeals,cleanedhouse,washedthe

clothes,