人教版英语中考完整版英语语法填空练习题.docx

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人教版英语中考完整版英语语法填空练习题.docx

人教版英语中考完整版英语语法填空练习题

人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空练习题

一、英语语法填空

1.语法填空

   TheBritishlovesendingtextmessages.They________(send)morethan2.5billionmessageseverymonth.Andmostpeoplenowunderstandthelanguageoftext,withitsnumbersandmissingletters.Infact,whenastudentataScottishschoolwrotethewholearticle"intxt",his/herteacher________(give)him/her"C+4f4t"("C+foreffort").

   Althoughtextingisacheapwayof________intouchwithyourfriends,itcanalsobringproblems.In2005,aBritishteenagerbecamethe________(one)personintheworldtoreceivetreatmentforanaddiction(沉)totextmessaging.Inoneyear,thenineteen-year-oldspentabout£4,5005________ texts.

   Forsomepeople,textmessaginghas________(change)theirlives.Forexample,JamesTruslerfromSussexinEnglandtravelsaroundtheworldtakingpartintextingcompetitionsandTVshows.He'stheworld's________(fast)texterandrecentlysetanewworldrecordwhilehe________(appear)onAustralianTV. Hetexted,"Therazor-toothedpiranhasofthegeneraSerraslmusandPygocentrusarethemostferociousfreshwaterfishintheworld.Inrealitytheyseldomattackhumans."________tookhim67seconds.Jamessendsalotoftextmessages-about2,500amonth.Buthedoesn'tgetbigbills________(because)heworksforalargemobilephonecompany!

2.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

   Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularappshavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphas________(catch)greatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyin________ (one)appearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp,   ________(especial)theyoung.

   WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(编辑)themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanrecordourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephone________ [skriːn].What'smore,it'sagreatwaytospendourfreetime________browsing(浏览)throughthosefilmvideos.

   ________,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichis________ totheirhealth.What's________ (bad),userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.

   Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforetheyareuploaded(上传),in________ [ˈɔːdə(r)]tokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodfor________[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz].Weshouldnotuseittoooften.

3.语法填空

   Fromdesertsandbeachestoplaygrounds,sandisacommonsight.Butyoumightnotknowthatsandisalsoausefulresource.Sandisthesecondmost-usedresourceintheworldafterwater,theBBCreported.However,theUNsaidthatsandisnotlimitlessandthatwemightberunningoutof________.

   Sandismadeupofverysmall________ (piece)ofrock,soilandminerals(矿物质).Itcantaketensofthousandsofyearstoform.Butnowweareusingsandmore________ (quick)thanitisbeingformed.AccordingtotheBBC,weuseabout15billiontonsofsandeveryyear________ buildhouses,roadsandotherthings.Peoplealsoputsandinthe________ [si:

]tomakenewislands.Forexample,thePalmislandsaremadeupofthree________ [lɑːdʒ]man-madeislandsinDubai,UnitedArabEmirates.In2010,they________ (take)94millioncubicmetersofsandtobuild.Ifpeoplekeep________(use)thismuchsand,itwillrunoutinmanyplaces.Forexample,Vietnammayrunoutofconstructionsandby2020,LiveSciencenoted.

   ________ [sins]peopleneedsomuchsand,theyaretryingtomine(开采)moreofit.Butthisisbadfortheenvironment.Miningsandmay________ beachestodisappearandmorefloodstohappeninplacesclosetothesea.Also,thismayaffectthehabitats(栖息地)ofmanyplantsandanimals.

4.用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。

   Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand(忍受)lies.________,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

   Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends________(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet________at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto________barearly.Tomydisappointment(失M),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:

50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?

Ihadtokeep________(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere________thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there________(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair________(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?

Theydidn'tcareaboutme!

IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy________(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing"Happybirthdaytoyou".Iwasso________(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

5.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Dearreaders,

   Once,Ihadtocallthefirefighterstoputoutafire.Istillrememberhowfastitmademyheartbeat,________itwasasmallfire.Iwasgladandthankfulwhenthefirefightersputitout________(quick).

   Firefightershelpinallkindsofsuddenseriousand________(danger)eventsorsituations.Isawfirefighterscarryingpeoplefromtheirfloodedhomeswhile________(watch)thenewstoday.Often,theyarethefirsthelperswhen________accidenthappens.Somefirefighterstraintohelppeopleandpetsthatfallintofrozenlakes.Toprepareforreal-liferescuelikethisone,theymustpracticeputting________icesuits,workingwithropes,andusinghandsignalstocommunicate.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthese________(/breıv/)menandwomen,readthearticle

Danger!

RescueonThinIce.

   Wherewouldwebewithoutthefirsthelpers?

Maybeyou'll________(/dЗэıun/)methismonthinfindingawaytothankthem.Givingacard,adrawing,oraplateofcookiestoyourlocalfire________(/'steıƒn/)couldbethestartofanewtraditionforyourfamiliesandour________(hero)willbethankfulforit.

   Happyholidays!

Yourfriend,

Christine

6.阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

   Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe________(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.

   Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight________(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter________(report)thataboutfour________(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn'tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep________(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan'tfall________(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影响)aperson'slife.Studentswhodon'tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.

   ________(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave________(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas________(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso________(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.

7.阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

   Ineversawmyfatherhomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea"nightoutwiththeboys".Hehadno________(hobby)butjusttookcareofhisfamily.

   For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:

00am.Hewasalways________(interest)inmylife—howmyfamilyasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,________(English)orFlorida.

   NineyearsagowhenIboughtmy________(one)house,myfather,67yearsold,paintedmyhousehimself.Heworkedeighthoursaday.Hewouldnotallowme________(pay)someonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,andIcouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.

   Fiveyearsago,my71—year—oldfather________(spend)fivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.

   ThemorningonSunday,January16,1996,myfathertelephonedmeas________(usually),thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.

   Thecallcameat4:

40am.Thatdaymyfather________(send)tohospitalinFlorida,Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed(发誓)thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhimand________(real)gettoknowhim.

   IarrivedinFloridaat1:

00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:

12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.

   Intheyearssincehis________(die)Ihavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Asafather,heneveraskedmeforanythingbutmytime.Nowhehasallmyattention,everysingleday.

8.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Accordingtoastudy,about85%ofGrade11studentsinCanadahavetheirownmobilephones.About52%ofGrade7studentsand24%ofGrade4studentsalsocarrymobilephones.

   Inmanyschools,studentsmustturnofftheirmobilephonesandleave________inth

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