人教版新课标 学年高三英语 高考专项 完型填空最后冲刺练习word版含答案详解.docx
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人教版新课标学年高三英语高考专项完型填空最后冲刺练习word版含答案详解
完形填空冲刺练习
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1〜20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1
Manyparentsofpreschoolersstrugglewiththeirchildren'sfearsofrealandimaginarycreatures.Anewstudyofferssomeideasonhowtheycanbetter36theirchildren'sworries.
Researchersstudiedaboutfifty4-,5-,and7-year-oldsinaneffortto37copingstrategiesthatcanbecarriedoutbychildren.Thechildrenlistenedtoaseriesofshortillustrated(有插图的)stories.Eachstory38achildaloneorwithanotherpersonwhocameinto39withsomethingthatlookedlikearealoranimaginary40creature,suchasasnakeoraghost.Childrenwereaskedto41howintenselyafraideachofthechildreninthestorieswas,togiveareasonwhyeachchildfeltthatway,andto42awaytohelpthechildinthestoryfeellessafraid.
Insituationsinwhichachild'sfearwas43byrealcreatures,theresearchersfoundthatchildrenwouldratherdosomethingthanthink44thoughts.Inthesesituations,boysmoreoftensuggested45_,whilegirlsmoreoftenwantedtoavoidthe46.
Theyalsofoundthatbetweenages4and7,children47moreunderstandingthatpeople'sthoughtsandbeliefscanbothcauseandreducethe48.Whilepreschoolersare49tosuggestpretendingtheimaginarycreaturewas50,olderchildrentendedtosuggestremindingthemselveswhattherealitywas.51,theresearcherssay,preschoolersmay52fromseeingthingsinamorepositivelight("Let'spretendthedragonisnice"),whileolderchildrenmaydobetterwhenthey53what'srealandwhat'snot("Dragonsaren'treal").
"Theseresultsshouldhelpparentsby54themtokeepinmindtheirchildren'sage-appropriateabilitieswhenhelpingthemdealwiththeirfears,55fearsofimaginarycreatures,"accordingtotheresearchers.
36.A.distinguishB.manageC.transferD.understand
37.A.allocateB.adoptC.identifyD.classify
38.A.spottedB.explainedC.recommendedD.featured
39.A.contactB.conflictC.effectD.force
40.A.magicalB.terrifyingC.adorableD.fierce
41.A.indicateB.measureC.predictD.prove
42.A.changeB.offerC.recognizeD.master
43.A.relievedB.increasedC.causedD.reduced
44.A.creativeB.positiveC.practicalD.useful
45.A.hidingB.fightingC.runningD.compromising
46.A.situationB.choiceC.creatureD.risk
47.A.showB.teachC.gainD.experience
48.A.dangerB.scareC.painD.harm
49.A.eagerB.confident.C.likelyD.willing
50.A.commonB.powerfulC.clumsyD.friendly
51.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Otherwise
52.A.sufferB.recoverC.escapeD.benefit
53.A.focusonB.countonC.agreeonD.takeon
54.A.warningB.remindingC.requestingD.allowing
55.A.possiblyB.generallyC.certainlyD.particularly
2
Jazzyisalovelypug(哈巴狗)whoalwaysseemstobesmiling.Youcan'thelpbut36whenyoulookatJazzynow,becauseyouwouldneverguessthehorriblesituationshewasrescuedfromandthe37thislittledoghad
Jazzywastakenfromher38owners,whowereimmediately39withanimalcruelty.Why?
Becauseneighborshad40seeinglittleJazzymovingaroundherbackyardwithtwobrokenfrontlegs.Herowners,whoweresupposedto41hermost,didabsolutelynothingaboutit.Theyhadneversoughtanykindof42forpoorJazzy.Nobodyknewhowit43anditwasbelievedthatshewashitbyacar,orthatsomeonehaddonethistoher.44Jazzy'scruelownersdidn'ttakehertotheveterinarian,herconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Overtimeherfrontrightleg45loosely,andherleftlegwaspermanentlybentatasharpangle.Thepainmusthavebeenastonishing.Shemovedaroundlikeababyseal.Sheneeded46.
InaLosAngelesanimalshelter,thingsgoteven47.Thesheltercouldnotprovidethecostlyoperationsthatwouldbe48torestoreJazzy'sabilityto49andleadanormallife,anditwasimpossibletofindafamilywhowouldbeableto50adoginthiscondition.Thedifficult51wasmadetoeuthanize(使安乐死)sweetJazzy.
All52waslost.Thenamiraclehappened.AvolunteerfromDogsWithoutBorderssawJazzy.Jazzywaspulledoutofthe53andrescuersgotbusyworkingonaplantoensurethatJazzywouldgettreatment.Formonths,DogsWithoutBorderscaredforJazzy,while54enoughmoneyforheroperations.DonationscameinFinallyinDecember2013themoneywasenoughanditwastimetogetheroperations55!
Bythespringof2014,Jazzyhadfullyrecovered.
36.A.complainB.forgiveC.celebrateD.laugh
37.A.painB.shock.C.happinessD.responsibility
38.A.lazyB.originalC.angryD.new
39.A.combinedB.chargedC.comparedD.provided
40.A.reportedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.avoided
41.A.careforB.dependonC.lookforD.talkabout
42.A.foodB.contactC.treatmentD.information
43.A.fellB.feltC.improvedD.happened
44.A.IfB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Since
45.A.steppedB.stoodC.hungD.waved
46.A.instructionB.encouragementC.helpD.discipline
47.A.harderB.worseC.saferD.clearer
48.A.preventedB.requiredC.releasedD.checked
49.A.breatheB.barkC.walkD.listen
50.A.adoptB.buyC.watchD.catch
51.A.promiseB.decisionC.appointmentD.experiment
52.A.hopeB.wealthC.medicineD.connection
53.A.hospitalB.yardC.shelterD.home
54.A.borrowingB.savingC.earningD.raising
55.AtcorrectedB.doneC.fedD.developed
3
Iloveitwhenweeksstartoutregularly,andthensuddenlygetinterruptedwithsomethingunexpected.
After19hoursofsomewhat36travelandl5episodes(一集)ofHomeland—notthebestshowto37onyourwaytotheMiddleEast,bytheway,IarrivedinDubai,andheaded38forcustoms(海关).Thescary—lookingmansittingbehindthesecuritycamerascreen39atme,thenbackatthescreen,andthenbackatme,andsaid.“Doyouhaveadrug40?
”
“Sorry?
”
“Istheneedleinyourbagusedforthis41druginjection?
”
Thatwas42myheartraterosetoanear-deathlevel.Ithoughttomyself,“Oh,Someonemusthave
43mesomethinginmybag,andIamgoingtoget44,andtakenofftobeinprisonfortherestofmyLife,nevertobe45withmyfamilyeveragain.”
ScaryDudeopenedmybag,pulledthe"needle"out,andtomy46,itwasmyEpiPen,andnotsomething
47fortheuseofcrack,orheroin,orwhateverdrugsyouusewithneedles.I48,"Oh!
That'smyEpiPen.Youknow,soIdon'tlosemy49ifIgetstungbyabee.”
"Bee?
"hequestionedin50"Wait,areyouinthearmy?
"
"Army?
Areyou51?
Doyouthinktheywouldletsomeonelikemeinthearmy?
"Pointingtomyfatparts.
52,myOscarawardwinningcharade(做戏)skills53,andhegotit,orperhapshejustgot
54ofmetalkingnonstop,andletmepassthroughtogetridofme.AnywayIgottoenjoyamagicalDubai
55,anditwaswonderful.
36.A.uncomfortableB.interestingC.lonelyD.unforgettable
37.A.performB.reviewC.watchD.appreciate
38.A.safelyB.smoothlyC.firmlyD.directly
39.A.pointedB.lookedC.wonderedD.targeted
40.A.preferenceB.offenceC.addictionD.business
41.A.purposeB.caseC.sakeD.benefit
42.A.whenB.howC.whereD.because
43.A.stolenB.stuckC.abandonedD.planted
44.A.separatedB.scoldedC.dismissedD.arrested
45.A.connectedB.reunitedC.mixedD.burdened
46.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.regretD.relief
47.A.immoralB.dangerousC.illegalD.important
48.A.admittedB.describedC.explainedD.complained
49.A.wayB.lifeC.senseD.temper
50.A.puzzlementB.embarrassmentC.nervousnessD.panic
51.A.crazyB.seriousC.foolishD.humorous
52.A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.HonestlyD.Sadly
53.A.showedoffB.paidoffC.cameoutD.ranout
54.A.fearfulB.ashamedC.sickD.aware
55.A.sightB.discoveryC.escapeD.adventure
4
“It'snicehavingafriend,”saidMole(鼹鼠)toRabbitastheysattalkinginthesunoneday.
“Oh,itis!
”saidRabbit.“Veryuseful,too,__1__ifyouneedhelp.__2_IthinkI'dlikeBull(公牛)tobemyfriend.”
“ButI'myourfriend!
”saidMole,feeling__3__.
“Oh,yes,”saidRabbit.“Youaregoodfortalkingtoandlaughingwith,__4__youaretoosmall.WhenIneedhelp,I__5__someonebigandstronglikeBull.Hewouldbeaverygoodfriendtohave.Itwouldbe__6__shoutingforhimwhenIneedhelp.”
Molewentoffinanger.
“Oh,well,Ineedto__7__something,”Rabbitthought.
Hemovedalong__8__hefoundatinygarden.Hehadjuststartedonhisfirstleafwhentherewasabig__9__.Peoplewereshoutinganddogswerebarking(吠叫).Rabbitwassoafraidandinsucha__10__togetawaythatheranintothewronghole.Theholewastoo__11_andRabbitgotstuck(被卡住).Hecouldnot__12__atall.
“Help!
”criedRabbit.
Mole__13__him.Heranuptoseewhatwasthematter.
“Help!
”criedRabbit.“I'mstuckinthishole.”
“Ifyouwanthelp,”saidMole,“I'dbetter__14__Bull.”
“No!
”criedRabbit.“He'snogood!
He'stoobigtogetintothis__15__.You'rejusttheright__16__!
Pleasehelpme,Mole!
”
SoMolebegandiggingaroundRabbit.He__17__sofastthatRabbitwas__18__soon.
“I'msorry,Mole.Iwas__19__,”Rabbitsaid.“I'm__20__Ihaveyouforafriend.”
Andsothetwogoodfriendssetoffforhometogether.
1.A.onlyB.evenC.naturallyD.especially
2.A.InfactB.AtfirstC.IngeneralD.Atleast
3.A.hungryB.hurtC.coldD.tired
4.A.whenB.becauseC.andD.but
5.A.askB.knowC.wantD.invite
6.A.quickB.niceC.strangeD.bad
7.A.sayB.showC.eatD.help
8.A.untilB.ifC.sinceD.though
9.A.silenceB.fightC.accidentD.noise
10.A.choiceB.mannerC.hurryD.situation
11.A.smallB.specialC.newD.great
12.A.stopB.leaveC.stayD.move
13.A.refusedB.heardC.expectedD.saw
14.A.getB.testC.followD.accept
15.A