高三英语模拟试题5.docx

高三英语模拟试题5.docx

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高三英语模拟试题5

高三英语模拟试题（五）

第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题0．5分，满分10分）

1．______historyoftheQingDynastyis_____historyofsuffering,alsooneofbeingbulliedandinvaded（欺侮和侵略）．

A．不填;aB．The;theC．The;aD．The;不填

2．---HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?

---Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisplanis_____．

A．worthbeingconsideredB．worthytobeconsidered

C．worthyofconsideringD．worthtobeconsidered

3．Mr．Smithwasveryglad_____asthemanagerofthecompany．

A．beingappointedB．havingappointed

C．tohaveappointedD．tohavebeenappointed

4．“Changesshouldbemadeintheprisonfortheconditionsthereare_____,”saidthereporter．

A．wonderfulB．awfulC．elegantD．awesome

5．Thescientistsareurgingthatthechemical_____．

A．isbannedB．shouldbanC．bebannedD．mustbebanned

6．I’mnotateacherinthisschool．I_____untilanewteacherarrives．

A．amjusthelpingoutB．couldjusthelpout

C．justhelpoutD．havejusthelpedout

7．Thepersonsittingopposite_____Mr．Smithisournewmanager．

A．toB．/C．withD．of

8．Thelittlekittysawitself_____inthewaterandfeltpuzzled．

A．reflectedB．reflectingC．reflectD．reflects

9．---HowdidyoufindyourtriptoAmerica,John?

---_________．

A．IwenttherebyplaneB．Tomshowedmearound

C．Well,itdependsD．Oh,wonderful,indeed

10．WhenafriendgaveTomatickethe________tothegame．

A．couldn’thelpbutgoB．couldn’thelpbutgoing

C．can’thelpbuttogoD．can’thelpbutgoing

11．Thiscompanywasthefirst_____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld．

A．producingB．toproduceC．havingproducedD．produced

12．Bearin_____thattomorrowisourdearmother’sbirthday．

A．mindB．headC．memoryD．heart

13．Itwasinsuchagoodplace___everyonewantedtogoandvisit___Icameacrosstheoldlady．

A．that,thatB．where,asC．as,thatD．as,as

14．Shewillstopshowingoffifnonotice_____ofher．

A．istakenB．takesC．willbetakenD．hastaken

15．Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople_____joggingasaregularformofexercise．

A．takeupB．makeupC．carryoutD．holdout

16．Healwaysdreamsof______achanceforhimtogoabroadforfurtherstudy．

A．therebeingB．theretobeC．thereisD．being

17．Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrain_____us_____．

A．build,upB．put,upC．bake,upD．hold,up

18．Peopleareadvisedtobe_____towardsthehealthconcernsoftheirdearoneswhileburningfirecrackerstocelebratethefestival,fortheycontainharmfulchemicals．

A．accessibleB．awareC．cautiousD．sensitive

19．Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_____freeofchargefromtheuniversity．

A．availableB．valuableC．imaginableD．accessible

20．–--I’mafraidyou’dbettergototheseasideandenjoyagoodholiday．

---Ican’tfollowyouradvice,____,thankyouverymuch．

A．insteadB．thereforeC．neverthelessD．besides

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects（缺陷）thatcanneverbechanged．“I’mimpatient．”“I’malwaysbehind．”“Ialwaysputthings21!

”You’vesurelyheardthem．Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe22．

Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen23foryears—oftenfrom24childhood．Thesestoriesmayhaveno25infact．Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus．Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical（操作机械的）skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife．”Howdidtheseexpectations26mydevelopment?

Iwasnever27toworkoncarsorbearound28．WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest．Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!

Sixyearslater,29,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctor’sdegree．Oneofmyprofessors,Dr．BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo．Onthepositiveside,I30down,“research,writing,a

nalysis,andspeaking．”Onthe31side,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills．”

BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills．Iexplainedmylife32andtoldhimaboutmy33performanceontheArmytest．Bobthenasked,“34isitthatyoucansolve35mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?

”

SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t36fromsomesortofgeneticdefect．IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento37．Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen38mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless．Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either．Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!

”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue．39,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost40wechoose．

21．A．awayB．offC．upD．down

22．A．themB．myselfC．yourselfD．others

23．A．saidB．spokenC．spreadD．repeated

24．A．aslongasB．asfarbackasC．aswellasD．asmuchas

25．A．basisB．plotC．causeD．meaning

26．A．leadB．improveC．affectD．change

27．A．encouragedB．demandedC．hopedD．agreed

28．A．meansB．toolsC．facilitiesD．hammers

29．A．thereforeB．somehowC．insteadD．however

30．A．set

tledB．turnedC．tookD．got

31．A．passiveB．activeC．negativeD．subjective

32．A．experiencesB．tripsC．roadsD．paths

33．A．unexpectedB．poorC．excellentD．average

34．A．WhenB．WhatC．HowD．Why

35．A．complexB．advancedC．commonD．primary

36．A．ariseB．separateC．sufferD．come

37．A．believeB．suspectC．adoptD．receive

38．A．weakeningB．strengtheningC．abandoningD.accepting

39．A．AsaresultB．AtthesametimeC．InadditionD．Onthecontrary

40．A．anythingB．somethingC．nothingD．all

第三节．阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）

A

AyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan．

Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising．TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears．ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—＄7,000，alegacy（遗产）formtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident．“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially．”saysDave．

ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedle

gacyfromtheHatches．DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity．Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan＄100,000．

ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan＄3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm．

ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving．Theythrivedon（喜欢）comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase．

Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit．“IshandArleneneveraskedwhetheryouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem．

EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed．ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunityandIshandArleneHatch’sstory．

Neighborshelpingneighbors——thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory．

41．Accordinggothetext,theFusses_______________．

A．wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB．wereinfinancialdifficulty

C．workedinaschoolcafeteriaD．losttheirhome

42．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?

A．TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression．

B．Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse．

C．Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors．

D．Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs．

43．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstore?

A．Theydecidedtoopenastore．B．Theywantedtosavemoney．

C．Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethings．D．Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids．

44．AccordingtoSandVanWeelden,theHatcheswere_________．

A．understandingB．optimisticC．childlikeD．curious

45．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．ThecommunityofAltowaspoor．

B．Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents．

C．SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatches．

D．TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample．

B

Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatkeepinganimalsincagesinunnaturalenvironments－mostlyforentertainmentpurposes－isfairandrespectful?

Zooofficialssaytheyareconcernedaboutanimals．However,mostzoosremain“collections”ofinteresting“things”ratherthanprotectivehabitats（栖息地）．Zoosteachpeoplethatitisacceptabletokeepanimalsbored,lonely,andfarfromtheirnaturalbones．

Zoosclaim（声称）toeducatepeopleandsaveendangeredspecies（物种）,butvisitorsleavezooswithouthavinglearnedanythingmeaningfulabouttheanimals’naturalbehavior,intellig

ence,orbeauty．Zooskeepanimalsinsmallspacesorcages,andmostsignsonlymentionthespecies’name,diet,andnaturalrange（分布区）．Theanimals’normalbehaviorisseldomnoticedbecausezoosdon’tusuallytakecareoftheanimals’naturalneeds．

Theanimalsarekepttogetherinsmallspaces,withnoprivacyandlittleopportunityformentalandphysicalexercise．Theseresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehaviorcalledzoophobia．Aworldwidestudyofzoosfoundthatzoophobiaiscommonamonganimalskeptinsmallspacesorcages．Anotherstudyshowedthatelephantsspend22percentoftheirtimemakingrepeatedheadmovementsorbitingcagebars,andbearsspend30