届 一模 英语 嘉定.docx

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届 一模 英语 嘉定.docx

届一模英语嘉定

2014学年度嘉定区高三年级第一次质量调研

2015年1月6日

英语试卷

(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上。

第I卷(共103分)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.3:

40.B.4:

00.C.4:

20.D.3:

20.

2.A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.

C.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.D.Heenjoysletterwriting.

3.A.Atanewsstand.B.Atacardealer’s.

C.Atanewspaperoffice.D.Atapublishinghouse.

4.A.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefine.

B.Theweatherdoesn’tcountintheirplan.

C.Theywillnotdoasplannedincaseofrain.

D.Theywillpostponetheirprogrammeifitrains.

5. A.Heisnotusedtocitylife.B.Heisverytallandthin.

C.It’shardtofindhimthere.D.Heisalwaysholdinganeedle.

6.A. Hiscomputerdoesn’tworkwell.  

B. Heisn’tgettingalongwithhisstuff.

 C.Hedidn’tregisterforapropercourse.  

D. Hecan’tapplythetheorytohisprogram.

7.A.Helentherhisextrapen.B.Hewasafraidoflosinghispen.

C.Heofferedherapencil.D.Hesaidhedidn’thaveanyextraink.

8.A.Neitherofthewatcheskeepsgoodtime.

B.Thewoman’swatchstoppedthreehoursago.

C.Theman’swatchgoestoofast. 

D.It’stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.

9.A.Bygoingonadiet. B.Byhavingfewermeals.

 C. Bydoingphysicalexercise. D.Byeatingfruitsandvegetables.

10.A.Theplane’sdeparturetimeremainsunknown.

B.Themanwenttoawrongcheck-incounter.

C.Themanhasjustmissedtheflight.

D.Theplanewillleaveat9:

14.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.100million.B.50to100million.

C.15million.D.500million.

12.A.Aristotle.B.ARussian.

C.Nobel.D.Dolly.

13.A.Animaltestingisunnecessaryandapoorscientificpractice.

B.Animalshaveplayedanimportantpartinmanyscientificresearch.

C.ManyNobelPrizewinnersareinterestedinanimaltesting.

D.Animalresearchwascarriedoutineverymedicaladvanceofthelastcentury.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toencouragepeopletoparticipateinaclubactivity.

B.Tointroduceanewkindofbicycle.

C.ToinformbeginningcyclistsaboutNewJersey’strafficlaws.

D.Towarntouristsaboutbicyclingontheroadways.

15.A.Someofthemareinaccessibletobeginningcyclists.

B.Someofthemrecordthedevelopmentofthebicycle.

C.Theyareniceplacestovisitonbicycletours.

D.TheyhelptomakeNewJerseyawealthystate.

16.A.Repairtheirbicycles.B.Goonabicycletour.

C.Takeatestaboutroadsafety.D.Participateinabicyclerace.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

HospitalRegistration

NAME:

MichelleRoberts

HOMEADDRESS:

81South17Drive

POSTCODE:

18

NATIONALITY:

19

ARRIVALDATE:

May12th

DEPARTUREDATE:

May20

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

 

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Whydoesthewomanwanttoseethemanager?

Becauseshewantsto21.

Whyisthewomansoangry?

Becauseitseemsthatthehoteldidn’thave22beforeshemovedin.

Whatwillthemanagersendsomeonetodothere?

Hewillsendsomeonetoexaminethe23.

Whatisthepossiblereasonforthehotel’scarelessness?

Theyhavebeenextremelybusywith24.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

A

Runningisbecomingincreasinglypopularincitiesbecauseitisagoodwayofkeepingfit.Moreimportantly,it__(25)__(signal)society'sawakeningagainsttheslaveryimposedbythemodernwayoflife,completewiththeInternet,mobilephones,iPadsandappswhichmakepeoplelazy,saysLiaoBaopingin__(26)__articleinXinhuaNewsTelegraph.

Notonlyaremorepeopletakingtorunning,buttheyare__(27)__usingwearabledevicesandsoftwareontheircellphonestorecordthedistancetheycoverandtheamountofcaloriestheyburn.Besides,chartingoutidealrunningroutesincitieshasbecomeapopulartopicofdiscussionamongrunners.

Butapartfromphysicalfitnessandstress-relief,thereareotherreasonswhyrunninghasbecomesopopularinChina.__(28)__anactivitybecomesfashionable,saysLiao,ithastosatisfypeople’spsychologicalneeds.

Thecommutefromhometoofficeandback,ordrivetoashoppingmall,hasbecomeroutineintoday's"concretejungles".Livinginrooms__(29)__(equip)withairconditioners,manypeopledon'tevenfeelthechangesintheseasons.Wearemovingfartherawayfromnaturethankstotheknowledgeandthetechnologies__(30)__havebeenacquiredandmasteredsofar,saysLiao.

AccordingtoLiao,tosomeextent,runningisanescapefromtherisksandboredomofmodernlife.It__(31)__beseenaspeople'slongingforareturntonature.

Peopledesperatelywanttogetridoftherestrictionsofmodernlife.Andapairofrunningshoesandperseveranceare__(32)__oneneedstobecomearunnerandembrace(getcloseto)nature.

B

Americansarelivinglonger,withour averagelifespanlongerthan78years,upfromlessthan74yearsin1980.Butwearenotnecessarilyliving__(33)__(healthy).Theincidenceofavarietyofchronicdiseases,__(34)__diabetesandheartdisease,hasalsobeengrowingdramatically,especiallyamongpeoplewhoarenotyetelderly.

Themixofthosetwodevelopments__(35)__(lead)towhatsomeresearchershaveidentifiedasa“lengtheningofmorbidity(病态)”.__(36)__meanswearespendingmoreyearslivingwithchronicdiseaseandillhealth-nottheoutcomethatmostofuswouldhopeforfromaprolongedlifespan.

ButanotablenewstudypublishedinArchivesofInternalMedicinesuggeststhatalittleadvanceplanningcouldchangethatprospect.Beingorbecomingfitinmiddleage,thestudyfound,__(37)____(37)__youhaven’tpreviouslybotheredwithexercise,appearstoreshapethelandscapeinaging.

Forthestudy,researchersgatheredmedicalrecordsfor18,670middle-agedmenandwomenwho’dvisitedtheCooperClinicforacheckup__(38)__(begin)in1970.

__(39)__theyfoundwasthatthoseadultswhohadbeentheleastfitatthetimeoftheirmiddle-agecheckupalsowerethemostlikely__(40)__(develop)anyofeightseriousorchronicconditionsearlyintheageingprocess.Theseincludeheartdisease,diabetes,Alzheimer’s,andcolonorlungcancer.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.equivalentsB.increaseC.cappedD.acknowledgedE.regulations

F.comparativelyG.undeniableH.vastI.restorationJ.ranked

K.moderately

ThispastNationalDayholidaysawupwardsofhalfabillionChinesecitizenstravelling.Whilesomeflewofftointernationaldestinations,the__41__majorityenjoyedthemanytouristsitesthatChinahastooffer.IfyouwereoneofthosepeoplewhodecidedtoexploreChina’sscenicspots,youprobablyrealizedthatitisn’tjustthemountainstepsthataresteep-theentrancefeesare,too!

Theaveragecostofthehighest__42__5Aattractionsis109yuan.Thiscouldprovetobealittletoosteepforsomefamilies,whofindthemselvesspendingtoolargeaportionoftheirholidaybudgetonadmissiontickets.The325Alocationsthatuppedtheirpricesinthepastfiveyearsexperiencedanaverage__43__ofover40percent.Thebadnewsisthatthesepricesareexpectedtocontinuetorise.SohowdoesChina’ssituationcomparetootherpartsoftheworld?

Theaveragefeesforculturalandhistoricalsitesseemtobeonparwith(与…同价)international__44__It’squiteanotherstory,however,whenyoucomparenaturalwonders.Forexample,thecostofatickettoZhangjiajieNationalForestPark(张家界国家森林公园)hoversaround245yuanforathree-daytour.Thisseems__45_highwhenyouconsiderthataweeklongpasstoAmerica’sYellowstoneNationalPark(黄石国家公园)isamere74yuan.Thereare__46__benefitstoincreasedrevenue(收益)fromticketsales,whichsupportnecessary__47__,maintenanceandoperationcosts.Thisisespeciallyimportantforsitesthatmustkeepvisitornumbersdowninordertoprotectthenaturalenvironment.However,itmustalsobe__48__thatmanyofChina’stouristattractionsareoperatedbyprivatecompanieswhoareultimatelyprotectingtheirbottom-line(盈亏底线).

Whilethegovernmenthasputsome__49__inplace,suchasonlyallowingentrancefees

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