倒装句复习.docx
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倒装句复习
高三英语倒装句复习
在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在_______,谓语在_______。
但有时为了语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调,谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语前面,这种语序叫做_________。
倒装可分为________倒装和______________倒装。
下面哪些句子使用了全部倒装?
哪些句子使用了部分倒装?
1.Soloudlydidhespeakthateveryonecouldhearhim.
2.Therelivedanoldmaninthemountain.
3.Herecomesthecar.
4.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.
5.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.
归纳:
全部倒装是指将_______________置于主语之前。
部分倒装是指将___________如助动词,系动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词,系动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
Task1:
Observethefollowingsentencesandsummarize.
(观察与归纳)
1.Theregoesthebell.
2.Thencamethechairman.
3.Hereisyourletter.
4.Nowcomesyourturn.
5.OutrushedKate.
归纳:
_________放于句首引起完全倒装.
6.Thereitgoes.
7.Thenhecame.
8.Hereyouare.
9.Awaytheywent.
注意:
当_______充当主语时,主谓语序不变,不用倒装。
10.Therearemanystudentsplayingontheplayground.
11.Longlongago,therelivedaking.
归纳:
Task2:
Fillintheblanksandsummarize(填空与归纳)
12.Amongthem_______(be)asoldierwhowaswounded
inthestomach.
13.Eastofthecity_______(lie)abigfactory.
14.Underthetree_______(stand)anewcar.
归纳:
15.----Heisabasketballfan.----So_____John.
16.-----Hedidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.
-----Neither____I.
17.---Johncan'tspeakEnglish.----Nor______Jack.
归纳:
18.-----MyfatherhasbeentoJapantwice.Sohe_______.
注意:
19.Never_____I______(see)suchaperformance.
20.Nowhere____you____(find)theanswertothisquestion.
21.Seldom__I_____(go)tothecinema.
22.Notuntilthechildfellasleep____themother_____(leave)theroom.
归纳:
23.Notonly____he____(refuse)thegift,buthealsoseverelycriticizedthesender.
24.Hardly____I____(get)homewhenitbegantorain.
25.Nosooner____he____(come)backthanhetoldmethenews.
归纳:
26.NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic.
注意:
27.只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。
28.只有在那时候我才意识到英语的重要性。
29.只有在战争结束时他才能继续学习。
归纳:
30.只有他知道答案
注意:
Rewritethesentences,usinginversion,andsummarize.(改写句子与归纳)
31.Hewassofrightenedthathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.=
32.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtryitagain.=
33.IfIhadseenhim,Iwouldhaveinvitedhim.=
34.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.=
归纳:
35.Althoughheisachild,heknowsalot.=
36.Althoughheisyoung,heisknowledgeable.=
归纳:
37.Abad-temperedmanasheis,=(Althoughheisabad-temperedman),helovesmedeeply.
注意:
Practice改错练习:
1.Hereiscomesthebus.
2.Outdidrushedthechildren.
3.Awayhewent.
4.OnlythendidIrealizedthatIwaswrong.
5.HardlyhadIreachedthebusstopthanthebusstarted.
6.Littlehecareaboutwhatothersthink.
7.Isawthefilmlastweek.Sodoesshe.
8.Ihaveneverbeenthere,neitherhadhe.
9.Nearbywastwocanoes(独木舟)inwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.
10.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinadidn'theknowwhatkindofacountrysheis.
11.Harddoestheanimalmakeanymovement.
12.Heroasheisan,hehassomeshortcomings.
13.Onlywhenthewarwasoverwereheabletogobacktowork.
14.Nosoonerhadhearrivedtherewhenhefellill.
15.Scarcelyhashefinishedwhensomeonecamein.
16.Notonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfromhim,butalsohisGermancitizenship.
17.Downjumpedwasthethieffromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhisgunathim.
18.Amongthemwereasoldierwhowaswoundedinthestomach.
用倒装句翻译下列句子。
1.墙上有个通知,上面写着“请节约用水”.
2.学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立,而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。
3.尽管钱很重要,但它买不来幸福。
4.我们刚到机场飞机就起飞了
5.中国将永远不会成为第一个使用核武器的国家。
6.直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。
7.Emma是如此的迷人以至于所有人的目光都集中在她身上。
8.只有我们每个人都意识到水的重要性,我们才能生活得更好.
9.只有通过努力学习我们才能取得进步。
10你的精力很宝贵,你的时间也很宝贵。
请根据以下内容要点,运用倒装句写一篇短文,介绍自己学习英语的经历。
1.我将永远不会忘记我学习英语的经历。
2.我一上高中就发现英语比以前难学了很多。
3.直到我考试不合格,我才意识到我要努力学习英语,赶上其他同学。
4.尽管我努力,我还是没什么进步。
5.老师给了我一些学习建议:
不仅要牢记单词和好句子,还要学会正确的运用它们。
只有这样,我们才能取得进步。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
倒装句答案
句子翻译:
1.Thewallisanoticesaying“PleaseSaveWater”.
2.Notonlydoeslearningcookingmakechildrenmoreindependent,but(it)alsokeepsthemawayfromjunkfood.
3.Importantasmoneyis,itcannotbuyhappiness.
4.Nosoonerhadwearrivedattheairportthantheplanetookoff.
5.NeverwillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.
6.Notuntilyouloseitwillyourealizetheimportanceofhealth.
7.SoattractiveisEmmathateveryonefocusestheireyesonher.
8.Onlywheneachofusisawareoftheimportanceofwatercanweliveabetterlife.
9.Onlybystudyinghardcanwemakegreatprogress.
10.Your energy is precious,and so is your time.
短文翻译:
NeverwillIforgettheexperienceoflearningEnglish.HardlyhadIstudiedinthehighschoolwhenIfoundthatEnglishwasmoredifficulttolearnthanbefore.NotuntilIfailedtheexamdidIrealizethatIhadtostudyhardandcatchupwithothers.TryasImight,Ididn’tmakeanyprogress.Myteachergavemesomeadvice:
NotonlydoyoulearnEnglishwordsandgoodsentencesbyheart,butalsoyouhavetousethemproperlyandcorrectly.Onlyinthisway,canwemakegreatprogress.