高中英语改错真题及答案.docx

高中英语改错真题及答案.docx

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高中英语改错真题及答案

英语短文改错

Task1:

TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisittoaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmalltown.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.Theyofferedmecoffeeorotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.（NMET1996）

Task2:

　　DearBob,

　　Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.I’dliketoyourpenfriend,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourcountry.First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.　　MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.IgotoHongqiMiddleSchool.Theystudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths,Chinese,Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.Doyouplayanyballgames?

Whatyourfavoritesport?

Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.

　　Yours,

LiHua　　（NMET1997）

Task3:

MyFavoriteSport

　　Myfavoritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.WepractiseforthreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowtallandstrongbutalsogiveusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.Wemustkeepinmindwhatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.Also,thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience（服从）.Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.Andtheymustnotbreaktherulestoooftenifwewanttowinthegame.（NMET1998）

Task4:

TheProblemwithTelevision

NowIcan’twatchmuchtelevisionbutafewyearsagoIwasusedtowatchiteverynight.Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.Somewantedtoseetheprogrammewhileotherspreferredanother.IamhappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalottimearguingandtherewasnowayofsetthematterexceptbysellingtheTVset.Nowsomeoneathomereadsinstead.（NMET1999）

Task5:

DearPeter,

ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebuthadanexaminationonMondaymorning.ItisaveryimportantexambutIcan’taffordtofailit.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.SoI’mreallysorrythatI　　won’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Hopeyoucanunderstand.I’lltakechancetowishyouwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.Happybirthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!

Yours,

LiMing　（2000春季）

Task6:

Thedaybeforethespeechcontest（比赛）Englishteachertalkedtome.Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess,butitdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.WhenIwasinthestagethenextday,IfeltsonervousasIshooklikealeaf.Thereweresomany　　peoplepresent!

Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthefirstprize.Nowmypictureandtheprizeishanginginthelibrary.WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.（NMET2000）

Task7:

Iusedtolovescienceclass—allofthem—biology,chemistry,geography,physics.IthinkI　　likethoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.Forexample,whenIwasachild,therainwasamystery（奥秘）.Inoneclass,Ilearneditrained.Ithinkscienceclassesclearupmysteries.Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.Whatwasmyleastfavoriteclass?

Thatwasmaths.Afterlearnthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.IneversawhowIcoulduseitinmydailylife.（2001春季）

Task8:

Likemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveeitherbrothersnorsisters—inanyotherwords,Iamanonlychild.MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily;theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiessothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof,butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.Dotheyreallyunderstandtheirowndaughter?

Whatthingsareinotherhomes,Iwonder.（NMET2001）

Task9:

MybrotherTomwasveryselfishwhenhewasalittleboy.Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.Forexample,whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplacewhereIcouldn’tfindit.Thenheateitallbyhimself.Heneverhelpedother.Hesaidheisbusy.Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.Hedoesnotcareifsomethinghedidmadepeopleangry.Forinstance,ononenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro’clockinthemorning.Butheisdifferencenow.Heoftenhelpsgrandmawithhousework,helpsmomwithcookingandhelpshisclassmateswiththeirlessons.（2002春季）

Task10:

LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows,it’sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Aswe　　climbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveand　　theservicewasgood.IwassotiringthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.　　

Task11:

Whatshouldyoudowhenyourparentsbecomeangrily?

Ifyourparentsgotmad,trytohaveaconversationwiththemaboutit.Rememberingnottoshoutatthem.Theyusuallywilltrytochange,buttheywilltakesometimebecausetheygetangryalltheirlife,andthatisalltheyknow.Youmighthavetochangeforyourmethodacoupleoftimes.Doanynicethingsforyourparentsthattheydon’texpect—likecooking,doingthedishes,washingclothes,orclean　　thefloors.Ifthisdoesn’twork,bringinfriendthatyoufeelcomfortable,andhavehimorherhelpyou.（2002北京卷）

Task12:

Manyteachersworryabouttheeffectsoftelevisiononyoungpeople.Accordingtostudies,anychildrenspendmoretimewatchingtelevisionthantheyspendinschool.Becauseso　　muchviewing,childrenmaynotbedevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.Nooneworriedmuchabouttheradioprogramyoungpeoplelistento,althoughradioscanbeverynoise.Teachersalsowonderabouttheeffectsoftelevisioncommercials.Ononeyearthe　averagechildwillsee25,000televisioncommercials,allplannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon’trealneed.（2003春季）

Task13:

WhenIfirstlearnedwriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Theyallsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.（NMET2003）

Task16:

AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjustcheckedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeachother.Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.DuringWorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatchhisfavoritesport.Seeinghisstronginterestinthisgameof22menrunafteraball,Idecidedtositdowntowatchthegame.Ifoundthegameexcited,andmy　　dadexplainedfortherules.Wesharedourjoy.FootballisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!

（2005浙江卷）

Task19:

WehadguestslastnightwhohavenotstayedinaB&Bhotelago.Theydidnotwantbreakfastbecausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthemorning.Theycamebacklatelyandhadsometea.Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjusttogothroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthelight.Hewaslookingforaglassthecupboard.Hehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforguests.Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?

Weareguestsafterall.”（2006全国卷1）

答案

1.have→had

2.ago→before

3.删除that

4.lately→late

5.去掉to

6.but→and

7.glass后添加in

8.ideas→idea

9.me→myself

10.We→They

Task20:

AnAmericanandaFrenchmandecidedtocrosstheseabetweenFranceandEnglandintheballoonin1784.Highoverthewater,theydiscoveraholeintheballoon.Theholebecamebiggerandbigger.Theairkeepstheballoonupwasescapingquickandtheballoonwas　　comingup.Thetwomenthrewalltheirequipmentintothewatertomaketheballoonlight.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.Soitwasstilltooclosetothewater.Finally,thementhrewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves.ThecrowdwaitingfortogreettheminEnglandwasverysurprisedseethiswhentheballoonlandedinfrontofthem.（2006全国卷2）

答案

1.the→a

2.discover→discovered

3.keeps→keeping

4.quick--quickly

5.up→down

6.light→lighter

7.So→But

8.his→their

9.删除for

10.see前添加to

Task21:

DearMing,

Itwasverynicetohearfromyouforsuchalongtime.I’mgladtolearnthatyou’vebeensettleddowninBostonandaregettingusedtothelocalwaysoflife.Asyouknow,I’mstillburiedinbooksatschoolyouaresofamiliarwith.WhatmaysurpriseyouarethatI’mgoingto　　theUS