河北省保定一中届高三第二阶段考试英语.docx

河北省保定一中届高三第二阶段考试英语.docx

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河北省保定一中届高三第二阶段考试英语

河北省保定一中2010届高三第二次阶段考试（英语）

说明：

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至8页，第二卷9至10页。

时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分

第一卷（两部分，共95分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节：

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并标在答题卡的相应的位置。

1.emptyA.toiletB.dozenC.generalD.connect

2.abuseA.useB.insuranceC.muttonD.summary

3.newsA.stoveB.staffC.tensionD.disease

4.donateA.considerateB.stoneC.dotD.astonish

5.worthA.worthyB.smoothC.bathD.breathe

第二节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

6.Forhim,______stageisjust______meansofmakingaliving.

A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

7.----Sorry,Ann.I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperFieldwithyou.

----______Whoknowswhenhewillbebackherenexttime?

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Doasyoulike.

C.Whatashame!

D.Takeiteasy.

8.Hesaidhewouldbehereby12o’clock,buthe______us______.

A.let;downB.let;offC.let;outD.let;be

9.Insomeruralareas,somechildren______schoolforlackofmoney.

A.dropoutB.dropinatC.dropinonD.dropoutof

10.----IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.

----Impossible.She______TVwithmeinmyhomethen.

A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.wouldwatchD.waswatching

11.Poor______heis,heisleadingafreeandhappylife.

A.althoughB.asC.whenD.while

12.Thisisyourlastchance.Youmayaswell______fulladvantageofit.

A.makeB.getC.takeD.have

13.Weareexpectedtoarriveatthevillagebeforedark.Idoubtnow______wecanmakeitbythen.

A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where

14.______noonehasthoughtofthisbefore.

A.IastonishthatB.Iamastonishing

C.ItastonishesmethatD.Itisastonishedthat

15.Everything______intoaccount,wearelikelytofindouradvantagesinsomeaspects.

A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.isn’ttaken

16.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething______youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;thatB.what;/C.which;thatD./that

17.Sometimes,wecan’tlive______theexpectationsofourparents,butifwehavetried,weneedn’tregret.

A.throughB.onC.uptoD.with

18.It’shightimethatyou______allyoureffortstoyourwork.

A.candevoteB.devotedC.willdevoteD.hasdevoted

19.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience______onlywhenheleftschool.

A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously

20.Hefelt______assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestion.

A.boredB.embarrassedC.pleasedD.disappointed

第三节：

完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分,满分30分）

Itwasahalf-milewalkfromoursmallhousetothebeachroad,wherethe21wouldbewaitingforus.ButthatmorningJanetwasmuchworse.Shecouldn’tmakethat22.AndIcouldn’tcarryher.Thepathtothebeachwassteep（陡峭）andnarrowand23atthewater’sedge.

Iwasastrangerfarfromhome.Ididn’tknow24toturnforhelp.ButIneededitbadly.IhurrieddowntothebeachandIfoundhelp.Fourfishermenwereabouttogooutfortheirmorning25.Itoldthemaboutmysicklittlesister.Couldtheyhelpmegetherdownthe26?

Ihardlygotthewordsoutofmymouth27theydraggedtheirboatbackontothesand.Theyclimbedthehillwithme.OnelookedatJanetandthey28theirheads.Theytalkedsoftlytooneanother.“29sicktositinachair,”onesaid.

“Bettercarryher30inbed,”saidanother.

Anironcot（儿童床）31alongthecliff!

Iwasfrightened.Howcouldtheydoit?

32thementoldmenottoworry.“Trulyeasy,truly33”theysaid.

Theytiedaropetoeachlegofthecot.Eachofthemthrewarope34hisshoulderandheldtheendinonehand.Iunderstoodwhattheymeanttodo.35theycarriedthecotdownthepath,theywouldusetheropestokeepthecotlevel.But36oneofthemenslippedandlosthisbalance?

Whatwouldhappentohim---totheothers---to37?

Themenjustsmiledatmyalarm.“That38willmakeusevenmorecareful,”theysaid.

Themenwentdownthepath.Every39wasacarefulone.Alwaysthecotwaslevel,withneverabump.Whentheyreachedthebeachroad,theyquietlyliftedJanetintothetaxi.40,theystretchedheroutonthebackseat.

WemadethemorningtrainforTokyo.AndthereanambulancewaswaitingtotakeJanettothehospital.ThedoctortoldmethatIhadgotmylittlegirltherejustintime.

21．A．doctorsB．taxiC．boatD．fishermen

22．A．timeB．troubleC．requestD．walk

23．A．onlyB．muchC．rightD．straight

24．A．howB．whatC．whereD．when

25．A．catchB．trainC．exercisesD．help

26．A．roadB．wayC．pathD．drive

27．A．whenB．whileC．afterD．before

28．A．shookB．noddedC．heldupD．dropped

29．A．VeryB．TooC．SoD．Truly

30．A．sittingB．lyingC．kneelingD．standing

31．A．tookB．broughtC．liftedD．carried

32．A．AndB．ButC．ThenD．So

33．A．interestingB．excitingC．dangerousD．safe

34．A．overB．onC．throughD．across

35．A．AsB．BecauseC．BeforeD．Since

36．A．howaboutB．asifC．whatifD．whatabout

37．A．meB．JanetC．themselvesD．the-cot

38．A．chanceB．beachC．taxiD．time

39．A．walkB．stepC．footD．pace

40．A．AnxiouslyB．QuicklyC．NervouslyD．Carefully

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?

Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?

Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandom（随意）fromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ontheotherhand,though,ifweputtwoidenticaltwinsindifferentenvironments,forexample,wemightsendonetouniversityandtheothertoafactorywhereworkisboring,wewouldfinddifferencesintheirintelligenceseveralyearslater,whichindicatesthatenvironmentdoesplayacrucialroleinourintelligence.

Justaseverycoinhastwosides,ourintelligenceispartlybornandpartlydeveloped.Thesurestwaytodevelopourintelligenceisintelligentparentsaswellasagoodenvironment.

41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestdescribesthewriter'spointinParagraph1？

A.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment.

B.Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth.

C.Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment.

D.Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid.

42.ItissuggestedinParagraph2that_______.

A.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligence

B.thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligence

C.closerelationsusuallyhavesimilarintelligence

D.peoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence

43.Whetherapersoncanreachthelimitsofhisintelligencedependson________.

A.hissurroundingsB.hisreadingC.hisparentsD.hishealth

44.Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe________.

A.WhatDoesIntelligenceMeanB.OnIntelligence

C.WeAreBornwithIntelligenceD.EnvironmentsPlayaPartinDevelopingIntelligence

B

Dr.ParkissuchararetravelertoLondonthatwhenwebothgotintothesamecarriagetwicewithintendays,Iaskedhimwhy.Ithenlethimexplainwithoutinterruption.

“Lastweek,”hesaid,“Iwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRoyalHospital.Inoneofthewards（病房）apatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn’tlongtolive,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosetomineonthefloor.

“Frank!

”Icried.Hecouldn’tanswer,asIknew,buthetriedtosmile,allthetimepressinghisfootagainstmine.“Mythoughtsracedbackmorethanthirtyyears---tothedarkdaysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.Thescenewasanair-raidshelter（防空洞）,inwhichIandaboutahundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.AmongthemwereaMrs.WestandhersonFrank,wholivednearby.

“Sharingwartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellers（居住者）gottoknoweachotherverywell.FrankWestinterestedmebecausehewasn’tnormal.Hehadneverbeennormal,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthehadlessofamindthanababyhas.Hisspeechconsistedofsimplesounds---soundsofpleasureoranger---andnomore.Sometimeshetriedtosmilebutneversucceeded.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong,capablewoman,asshehadtobeofcourse,becauseFrankdependedonherentirely.Heneededalltheattentionofababy.

“OnenightapolicemancameintoourshelterandspoketoMrs.West.Thenewshegaveherwasthatherhousehadbeen‘flattened（夷平）,’hesaid,‘byaheavygun.’Thatwasn’tquitetrue,becausetheWestswentonlivingthereforquitesometime.Buttheycertainlylostnearlyeverythingtheyowned.

“Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedtheunluckyones.Sobeforeweseparatedthatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankandmeasuredmyrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesa