GMAT GWDBOSEN21套模拟题08.docx

GMAT GWDBOSEN21套模拟题08.docx

《GMAT GWDBOSEN21套模拟题08.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《GMAT GWDBOSEN21套模拟题08.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

GMATGWDBOSEN21套模拟题08

Q1

Forthefarmerwhotakescaretokeepthemcool,providingthemwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkingthemregularly,Holsteincowsareproducinganaverageof2,275gallonsofmilkeachperyear.

∙providingthemwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkingthemregularly,Holsteincowsareproducing

∙providingthemwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkedregularly,theHolsteincowproduces

∙providedwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkingthemregularly,Holsteincowsareproducing

∙providedwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkedregularly,theHolsteincowproduces

∙providedwithhigh-energyfeed,andmilkedregularly,Holsteincowswillproduce

Q2

InCreektheologythesupremebeingwasEsaugetuEmissee（MasterofBreath）,whodweltinanupperrealminwhichtheskywasthefloor,andwhohadthepowertogiveandtotakeawaythebreathoflife.

∙inwhichtheskywasthefloor,andwhohadthepowertogiveandtotake

∙wheretheskywasthefloor,havingthepowertogiveandtotake

∙whosefloorwasthesky,andwhohasthepowerofgivingandoftaking

∙inwhichtheskywasthefloor,withthepowerofgivingandtaking

∙whosefloorwasthesky,havingthepowertogiveandtake

Q3

Growingevidencethatcoastalerosionoccurscontinuously,notinjustsuchcalamitousburstslikehurricanes,hasledscientistsandplannerstourgeastringentnewapproachtolimitingdevelopmentalongthenation'sshoreline.

∙coastalerosionoccurscontinuously,notinjustsuchcalamitousburstslikehurricanes,has

∙coastalerosionoccurscontinuously,notjustincalamitousburstssuchashurricanes,has

∙coastalerosioniscontinuouslyoccurring,notinjustcalamitousburstslikehurricanes,having

∙thereiscontinuouscoastalerosion,notjustincalamitousburstssuchashurricanes,whichhas

∙thereiscontinuouscoastalerosionoccurring,notinjustsuchcalamitousburstslikehurricanes,has

Q4

Anewhair-growingdrugisbeingsoldforthreetimestheprice,permilligram,asthedrug'smakerchargesforanotherproductwiththesameactiveingredient.

∙as

∙than

∙that

∙ofwhat

∙atwhich

Q5~Q7

            Manyscholarshavetheorizedthat

       economicdevelopment,particularly

       industrializationandurbanization,con-

Line  tributestothegrowthofparticipatory

 （5）  democracy; accordingtothistheory,it

       wouldseemlogicalthatwomenwould

       bothdemandandgainsuffrageinever

       greaternumberswhenevereconomic

       developmentexpandedtheireconomic

 （10） opportunities. However,theeconomic

       developmenttheoryisinadequateto

       explaincertainhistoricalfactsaboutthe

       implementationofwomen'ssuffrage.

       Forexample,whywaswomen'ssuf-

 （15） frage,institutednationallyintheUnited

       Statesin1920,notinstitutednationally

       inSwitzerlanduntilthe1970's?

 Indus-

       trializationwaswelladvancedinboth

       countriesby1920:

 over33percent

 （20） ofAmericanworkerswereemployed

       invariousindustries,ascompared

       to44percentofSwissworkers.

       Granted,SwitzerlandandtheUnited

       Statesdivergedinthedegreeto

 （25）whichtheexpansionofindustrycoin-

       cidedwiththedegreeofurbanization:

       only29percentoftheSwisspopulation

       livedincitiesof10,000ormoreinhabi-

       tantsby1920. However,urbanization

 （30）cannotfullyexplainwomen'ssuffrage.

       WithintheUnitedStatespriorto1920,

       forexample,onlylessurbanized

       stateshadgrantedwomensuffrage.

       Similarly,lessurbanizedcountries

（35） suchasCambodiaandGhanahad

       votingrightsforwomenlongbefore

       Switzerlanddid. ItistruethatSwitzer-

       land'surbanizedcantons（political

       subdivisions）generallyenacted

（40）  women'ssuffragelegislationearlier

       thandidruralcantons. However,

       thesecantonsoftensharedother

       characteristics—similarlinguisticback-

       groundsandstrongleftistparties—that

       mayhelptoexplainthisphenomenon.

Q5

ThepassagestateswhichofthefollowingaboutSwitzerland'surbanizedcantons?

∙Thesecantonssharedcharacteristicsotherthanurbanizationthatmayhavecontributedtotheirimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage.

∙Thesecantonstendedtobemorepoliticallydividedthanwereruralcantons.

∙Thesecantonssharedwithcertainruralcantonscharacteristicssuchassimilarlinguisticbackgroundsandstrongleftistparties.

∙Thepopulationsofthesecantonssharedsimilarviewsbecauseurbanizationfurtheredthediffusionofideasamongthem.

∙ThesecantonswerecomparabletothemosthighlyurbanizedstatesintheUnitedStatesintheirstancetowardtheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage.

Q6

Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto

∙contrasttwoexplanationsfortheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage

∙demonstratethatonefactorcontributesmorethananotherfactortotheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage

∙discusstheapplicabilityofatheoryforexplainingtheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage

∙clarifycertainassumptionsunderlyingaparticulartheoryabouttheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage

∙explainhowaparticularhistoricaloccurrencewascausallyconnectedtotheimplementationofwomen'ssuffrage

Q7

ThepassagesuggestswhichofthefollowingabouturbanizationinSwitzerlandandtheUnitedStatesby1920?

∙AgreaterpercentageofSwissindustrialworkersthanAmericanindustrialworkerslivedinurbanareas.

∙Thereweremorecitiesof10,000ormoreinhabitantsinSwitzerlandthantherewereintheUnitedStates.

∙SwissworkerslivinginurbanareasweremorelikelytobeemployedinindustrythanwereAmericanworkerslivinginurbanareas.

∙UrbanizedareasofSwitzerlandweremorelikelythansimilarareasintheUnitedStatestohavestrongleftistparties.

∙AgreaterpercentageoftheUnitedStatespopulationthantheSwisspopulationlivedinurbanareas.

Q8

From1980to1989,totalconsumptionoffishinthecountryofJuraniaincreasedby4.5percent,andtotalconsumptionofpoultryproductsthereincreasedby9.0percent. Duringthesameperiod,thepopulationofJuraniaincreasedby6percent,inpartduetoimmigrationtoJuraniafromothercountriesintheregion.

Ifthestatementsabovearetrue,whichofthefollowingmustalsobetrueonthebasisofthem?

∙Duringthe1980'sinJurania,profitsofwholesaledistributorsofpoultryproductsincreasedatagreaterratethandidprofitsofwholesaledistributorsoffish.

∙ForpeoplewhoimmigratedtoJuraniaduringthe1980's,fishwaslesslikelytobeamajorpartoftheirdietthanwaspoultry.

∙In1989Juraniansconsumedtwiceasmuchpoultryasfish.

∙ForasignificantproportionofJurania'spopulation,bothfishandpoultryproductswerearegularpartoftheirdietduringthe1980's.

∙PercapitaconsumptionoffishinJuraniawaslowerin1989thanin1980.

Q9~Q12

            Inits1903decisioninthecase

       ofLoneWolfv.Hitchcock,theUnited

       StatesSupremeCourtrejectedthe

Line  effortsofthreeNativeAmericantribes

 （5）  topreventtheopeningoftriballands

       tonon-Indiansettlementwithouttribal

       consent. InhisstudyoftheLone

       Wolfcase,BlueClarkproperly

       emphasizestheCourt'sassertion

 （10） ofavirtuallyunlimitedunilateralpower

       ofCongress（theHouseofRepresen-

       tativesandtheSenate）overNative

       Americanaffairs. Buthefailstonote

       thedecision'smorefar-reaching

 （15） impact:

 shortlyafterLoneWolf,the

       federalgovernmenttotallyabandoned

       negotiationandexecutionofformal

       writtenagreementswithIndiantribes

       asaprerequisitefortheimplemen-

 （20） tationoffederalIndianpolicy. Many

       commentatorsbelievethatthischange

       hadalreadyoccurredin1871when—

       followingadisputebetweenthe

       HouseandtheSenateoverwhich

 （25）chambershouldenjoyprimacyin

       Indianaffairs—Congressabolished

       themakingoftreatieswithNative

       Americantribes. Butinrealitythe

       federalgovernmentcontinuedtonego-

 （30） tiateformaltribalagreementspast

       theturnofthecentury,treatingthese

       documentsnotastreatieswithsover-

       eignnationsrequiringratificationbythe

       Senatebutsimplyaslegislationtobe

 （35）passedbybothhousesofCongress.

       TheLoneWolfdecisionendedthis

       eraofformalnegotiationandfinally

       didawaywithwhathadincreasingly

       becometheemptyformalityofobtain-

       ingtribalconsent.

Q9

Theauthorofthepassageisprimarilyconcernedwith

∙identifyingsimilaritiesintwodifferenttheories

∙evaluatingaworkofscholarship

∙analyzingthesignificanceofahistoricalevent

∙debunkingarevisionistinterpretation

∙exploringtherelationshipbetweenlawandsocialreality

Q10

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastrueofrelationsbetweenthefederalgovernmentandNativeAmericantribes?

∙SomeNativeAmericantribesapprovedofthecongressionalactionof1871becauseitsimplifiedtheirdealingswiththefederalgovernment.

∙SomeNativeAmericantribesweremoreeagertonegotiatetreatieswiththeUnitedStatesaftertheLoneWolfdecision.

∙PriortotheLoneWolfdecision,theSupremeCourtwasreluctanttohearcasesinvolvingagreementsnegotiatedbetweenCongressandNativeAmericantribes.

∙Priorto1871,thefederalgovernmentsometimesnegotiatedtreatieswithNativeAme