欧洲入门文学中世纪.docx
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欧洲入门文学中世纪
1．第1题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthethirdCrusadeisNOTtrue?
A.ithadastrongstart,butaweakend
B.Frederickdrownedontheway
C.PhilipquarreledwithRichardandwenthome
D.Richardstayedlonger,andtookJerusalem.
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
2．第7题
WhatwerethethreeclassesofpeopleintheCentralMiddleAges?
A.Pope,peasantsandnobles
B.kings,lordsandmonks
C.clergy,lordsandpeasants
D.warriors,peasantsandpriest
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
3．第8题
IntheEarlyMiddleAges,theRomanChurchandtheEasternChurchweredividedoverthefollowingissuesEXCEPTfor______.
A.Iconoclasm
B.officiallanguage
C.explanationoftheHolySpirit
D.baptism
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
4．第9题
WhatoneisacorrectdescriptionofthewesternEuropeanfeudalismintheEarlyMiddleAges?
A.FeudalismwasaproductoftheCarolingianworldanditoperatedontwolevels.
B.Afeudalking’sactualpowerdependedonthenumberofhisvassals.
C.Avassalholdingafiefmustnotdivideitintosmallerfiefs.
D.Financialservicewasthemainreasonforthefeudalsystemtoexist.
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
5．第10题
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsabouttheGreatFamineisNOTtrue?
A.ItwastheworstfamineinEuropeanhistory.
B.Itlastedforsevenhardyears.
C.Incitiesalone,therewasshortageoffoodsupplies.
D.Bythetimeitended,theGreatFaminehadwipedout10percentto15percentoftheentireEuropeanpopulation.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
6．第11题
1066markedthe__
A.defeatoftheVikings
B.NormanConquestofEngland
C.deathofWilliamI
D.deathofAlfredtheGreat
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
7．第12题
WhichcitywasNOTaprominenttradingcentreduringtheEarlyMiddleAges?
A.Constantinople
B.Mecca
C.Medina
D.Baghdad
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
8．第13题
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsabouttheEnglishParliamentin1259isNOTtrue?
A.itincludedtwoknightsfromeverycounty
B.itincludedtwoburgessesfromeverytown
C.itincludedtheking’sGreatCouncil（barons,bishops,judges,advisors）
D.itwasamajorcheckonroyalauthority
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
9．第14题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthedevelopmentofscienceintheCentralMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?
A.TranslationofGreekandArabicscientificworksgavenewimpetustothestudyofscience.
B.ArabicnumberswereintroducedbyItalianmathematicianLeonardodePisa.
C.RobertGrosseteste,RogerBaconandothersmadeCambridgeUniversitythecenterofscientificstudiesduringthethirteenthcentury.
D.Baconwrotethreeimportantbooks,GreatWork,SmallWorkandThirdWork.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
10．第15题
Alcuinestablished______asthebasisforeducationduringtheCarolingianrenaissance.
A.theCarolingianminuscule
B.triviumandquadrivium
C.medievalLatin
D.biblicaltexts
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
11．第16题
Thefollowingkingswerecalled“newmonarchs”,EXCEPT
A.LouisXIofFrance
B.FriedrichIofGermany
C.HenryVIIofEngland
D.FerdinandandIsabellaofSpain
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
12．第17题
WhatwerethethreeformsofvernacularLiteraturefornobles?
A.epicpoetry,romancepoetryanddramas
B.fabliaux,fablesandromancepoetry
C.lyricpoetry,epicpoetryandromancepoetry
D.fabliaux,fablesanddramas
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
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0.0
13．第18题
TheLateMiddleAgesweremarkedbythefollowingfeatures,EXCEPT?
A.PlagueandfaminecausedmillionsofdeathinEurope.
B.Alongwithdepopulationcamesocialunrestandconflicts.
C.Rivalrybetweenfeudalgovernmentsledtowars,themostviolentbeingtheHundredYears’WarfoughtbetweenGermanyandItaly.
D.Peasantuprisingsandurbanrevoltsbrokeoutinmanycountries.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
14．第19题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutvillagesintheMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?
A.Villagesrangedinsizefromtentoseveralhundredpeasantfamilies,livinginaclusterofcottagessurroundedbytheirfields.
B.Mostvillageshadwoodlandwhichprovidedburningwoodandbuildingmaterials.
C.Manyvillageshadastreamorpondforwatersupply,fishandawatermillforgrindinggrain.
D.Fewvillageshadafewartisansandtraderswhocombinedfarmworkwithotherlabor.
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
15．第20题
PopeUrbanVIstartedtoreformthechurchandwantedtoabolishthefollowingabuses,EXCEPT
A.Simony
B.Pluralism
C.Absenteeism
D.homosexual
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
16．第21题
MagnaCartain1215inEnglandwassignificantinthatit__.
A.reallyweakenedthepowerofthechurch
B.spokeforthecommonpeople
C.reallyweakenedthepoweroftheking
D.spokeforthenobles
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
17．第29题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTheHundredYears’WarisNOTtrue?
A.ThemostfamousweaponswerethelongbowandcannonusedbytheEnglish.
B.Firearmsplayedasignificantroleinthebattles.
C.Horse-ridingknightsbecamemoreimportantarmyforcethaninfantry.
D.Europeansreliedmoreandmoreoncannonfordefensivewars.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
18．第30题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutartintheCentralMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?
A.Architecturewastheforemostartform.
B.Schoolsweretheprimaryfocusofarchitecturalendeavors.
C.ArchitectureintegratedallthevisualartsinpresentationsofChristianity’srichsymbolicandspiritualvalues.
D.Otherartswereusedtodecoratechurcheswithsculptureandpainting,woodcarvingandmetalwork,andstainedglass.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
19．第31题
TheBlackDeathstruckaseriousblowtotheCatholicChurchinthefollowingways,EXCEPT
A.TheChurchfailedtoexplainwhyGodwilledthisawfulpunishmentonHisfollowers.
B.ManyclergystucktotheirChristiandutiesanddied.
C.Therewasasevereshortageofclergy.
D.Churchwasunabletocuretheplaguevictims.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
20．第32题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.TheHundredYears’WarharmedEnglandmorethanFrance.
B.Thewarstimulatedthedevelopmentofnewweapons.
C.ThewarspeededupthedevelopmentoftheEnglishParliament.
D.Thewarpromotedthegrowthofmodernnationalismandawakenedthenationalconsciousnessinthemindoftheirpeople.
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
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2.0
21．第33题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJoanofArcisNOTtrue?
A.Shewasborninawell-to-dopeasantfamily.
B.Shegrewupwithastrongreligiousbelief.
C.Charlesrefusedhertoaccompanythearmy.
D.Shewasburnedatstake.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
22．第34题
WhichformofliteraturewasunpopularinthemedievalIslamicworld?
A.poetry
B.prose
C.history
D.drama
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
0.0
23．第35题
ThefollowingstatementsabouttheEnglishPeasants’Revoltof1381aretrueEXCEPT______.
A.Itaccomplisheditsobjectives.
B.Itreceivedhelpfrommembersofthenobleclasses
C.Itsucceededinshowingthenobleswhatpeasantswerecapableofwhendissatisfied.
D.ItmarkedthebeginningoftheendofserfdominmedievalEngland.
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
24．第36题
AllthefollowingstatementsfeaturedtheCapetiankingsofFrance,EXCEPT
A.TheCapetiankingsestablishedstrongroyalpowerbyconquest,asWilliamhaddoneinEngland
B.TheykeptthesupportofthepopesbydefendingtheChristianfaithandbygoingoncrusades.
C.Theycarefullydefinedthepowersoftheirofficialsandcloselysupervisedthem,whileusingchurchofficialsasadministrators
D.TheydevelopedParisasbothatradingcenterandaroyalcapital
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
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0.0
25．第37题
DuringtheWatTylerRebellion,therebelsmarchedintoLondonandexecutedthefollowingimportantofficials,EXCEPT
A.LordChancellor
B.LordTreasurer
C.magistrateofLondon,WilliamTonge
D.ArchbishopofCanterbury
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
26．第38题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thepopewasassistedbythepapalcuria
B.Thecuriawasanextensivebureaucracywhichcontainedspecializeddepartments
C.ThecuriawasdirectedbytheCollegeofCardinalswhosememberswereselectedbykings
D.Likekings,thepopesissuedlaws,hiredmasterstocollectrevenuesandjudgecases,evendeclaredwars
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
27．第47题
InEarlyMiddleAges,WesternEuropeancivilizationdifferedfromtheByzantineandIslamicEmpiresinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTfor_____.
A.theinfluencefromtheGermanicandRomancevernacularlanguages.
B.theunstablepoliticalsituationandalackofcentralpower
C.theinfluenceofancientGreco-Romancivilizations.
D.thelowerlevelofintellectualandliteraryaccomplishment
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
28．第48题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheCrusadesisNOTtrue?
A.OnthewaytotheHolyLand,acrusaderworethewhitecrossonhisoutfit
B.TheCrusadesincreasedthepowerofthePapacyandthewealthoftheChurch
C.TheCrusadesstrengthenedthepowerofnationalmonarchiesandunderminedfeudalism
D.TheCrusadessetthefirstexampleofEuropeanexpansionism
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
29．第49题
WhichoneisNOTthereasonthatJustinianisconsideredthefirstgreatByzantineemperor?
A.HereconqueredthelostterritoriesoftheformerWesternRomanEmpire.
B.HeorderedscholarstocodifyallRomanlawsintoonecoherentbodyoflaw.
C.HedeclaredhimselftobeGod’srepresentativeonearth.
D.HecommissionedtheconstructionofHagiaSophia.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
30．第50题
WhichoneisNOTthefactorthatcontributedtothesuccessoftheByzantineEmpire?
A.prestigeoftheemperor
B.commitmenttoclassicism
C.flourishingtrade
D.awell-trainedarmy
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
31．第2题
Romancecombinedfeaturesofbothvernacularepicandvernacularlyric.
您的答案：
正确
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
32．
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