初中英语人教版九年级下U10 单元测评.docx

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初中英语人教版九年级下U10 单元测评.docx

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初中英语人教版九年级下U10 单元测评.docx

初中英语人教版九年级下U10单元测评

Unit10单元测试题

（共100分）

一.单项选择（每小题2分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（）1.Everybodyshouldmake________efforttoreducepollutionandcreateacleanenvironment.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

（）2.Youcanhaveanyofthecakes________thisonebecauseitisforyour

mother.

A.amongB.exceptC.onD.without

（）3.—Father'sDayiscoming.Couldyoupleasegivemesome________for

Father'sDayactivities?

—Sure.Youmayhaveafamilypicnicorafamilycampingtrip.

A.introductionsB.competitions

C.resolutionsD.suggestions

（）4.Oneoftheboyskepttalkinginclass,whichmadeMrs.Jacksonvery

________.

A.lonelyB.madC.weakD.sleepy

（）5.Mandyfinishedalltheworkontime.Nowshefeels________and

happy.

A.worriedB.shockedC.relaxedD.interested

（）6.—StudyingEnglishgrammaristhekeytospeakingcorrectly.

—I'mafraidIdisagree._______ismoreimportanttopracticelistening.

A.ThisB.OneC.ItD.That

（）7.TheguestspraisedMarioandhisyoungerbrotherbecausethey________

wellattheparty.

A.behavedB.arguedC.addedD.replied

（）8.TheLongMarch7madeitssuccessfulinauguralflight（首飞）.ZhangYang

toldmethenews________hesawitontheInternet.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.eversince

（）9.Cathyusedto________muchfordinner,butinordertokeepfit,recently

shehasgotusedto________less.

A.eating;eatB.eat;eatingC.eat;eatD.eating;eating

（）10.—Ruby,________thestepswhenyouwearshoeswithhighheels.

—Thanks,Iwill.

A.mindingB.tomindC.mindD.tominding

二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

I'mHenry,fromAmerica.ThisismyfirsttimeinJapan.Onedaysomenewcolleagues（同事）invitedmeto.Atfirst,Iwasquitehappyandlearnedtousechopstickswiththem,butlaterstarted.

Thatday,Ihada.Ifeltuncomfortablewithmynose,soIturnedawayfromthetableandblew（擤）mynose.Mycolleagueslookedatme.TheyexplainedtomethatinJapan,peopledon'tblowtheirnosesinpublic—especiallyattable.

WhenIwastryingtostickmyinmybowlofrice,oneofmycolleaguessaid,“Don'tdothat.Justleavethemonthetable.”Later,IfoundthatleavingyourchopsticksinyourricemeansdeathJapaneseculture!

ThenexttimeIneededtoblowmynose,Ileftthetableandwenttothetoilet.Ireturned,itwasnearlytimetoleave.Inoticedthereweresomesmallbowlswithwaterinthemonthetable.ItsmeltgoodandIstarteditbeforeitgotcold.ThenIsawsomeofmycolleaguescovertheirmouths.Theyweretryingnotto.“What'sthematter?

”Iaskedthecolleaguenexttome.“It'sforwashingfingers,”hesaid.Foramoment,Ididn'tknowwhethertolaughorcry.

（）1.A.findoutB.hangoutC.checkoutD.eatout

（）2.A.problemsB.performancesC.predictionsD.projects

（）3.A.jobB.coldC.journeyD.class

（）4.A.excitedlyB.politelyC.proudlyD.strangely

（）5.A.knifeB.forkC.spoonD.chopsticks

（）6.A.forB.inC.withD.to

（）7.A.WhenB.SoC.UnlessD.Because

（）8.A.pouringB.cookingC.mixingD.drinking

（）9.A.regretB.doubtC.laughD.leave

（）10.A.theirB.yourC.hisD.her

三.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Hi,Rick.ZhouMinginvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.

Really?

I'dlovetogo.

（1）________

Sure.InChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.

That'sinteresting.Iknowtheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?

Yes.

（2）________

Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?

Er...SometimestheChinesewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirkindness.Don'trefuseit.

（3）________

Justsay“Thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.

（4）________

Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.（5）________It'simpolite.

Igotit.Thankyou.

A.Bytheway,neversticktheminyourrice.

B.ButifIdon'tlikeeatingit,whatshouldIdo?

C.CanIstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable?

D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.

E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?

F.Childrenarenotallowedtospeak.

G.CouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?

四.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

WhenIfirstwenttoBritain,alotofthingsseemedstrangetome.Forexample,peopledroveontheleftsideoftheroadandmanypeoplecarriedanumbrellaallthetime.TherewerealsomanyotherthingsthatIfoundreally▲.

ThefirstthingInoticedwashowpoliteBritishpeoplewere.WhenIgotonthebus,thedriverwouldgreetme;whenpeoplegotoffthebus,theywouldsay“Thankyou”tothedriver;whenIwentintoashop,Iwouldbegreetedbyasmilingsalesmanwhowouldsay,“CanIhelpyou?

”

ThefamilyIstayedwithwereverynice,buttheirhousewasfullofoddities（怪现象）.Firstly,therewerecarpets（地毯）everywhere,eveninthebathroom.Also,thebathroomwasfullofsurprises.ThefirsttimeItriedtowashmyhandsIburnedmyself.Thecoldandhotwatercameoutofdifferenttaps（水龙头）!

Then,whenItriedtodrymyhairIcouldn'tfindasocket（插座）formyhairdryer.Maybethatwasn'tsuchabigsurprise.MoresurprisingwasthefactthatBritishpeopledidn'ttaketheirshoesoffwhentheywentintoahouse—canyouimagine?

IguessthatforBritishpeopleallofthesethingsarenormal.It'sonlywhenyouvisitaforeigncountrythatyourealizethatwhatyouthinkisnormalisnot.Normalitydependsonwhereyouare.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（）1.Thebestwordfor“▲”is“______”.

A.successfulB.traditional

C.excitingD.surprising

（）2.HowmanyexamplesaregiventoshowthatBritishpeoplearepolite?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

（）3.Whathappenedwhenthewriterfirsttriedtowashhishandsinhishostfamily?

A.Heburnedhishands.

B.Hecouldn'tfindthetap.

C.Therewasn'tanywaterinthetap.

D.Therewasonlycoldwaterinthetap.

（）4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkitisnormaltodowhenenteringahouse?

A.Totakeyourhatoff.

B.Towashyourhands.

C.Totakeyourshoesoff.

D.Toleaveyourumbrellaout.

（）5.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?

A.Bytellingashortstory.

B.Byprovidingsomeexamples.

C.Byshowingdifferentopinions.

D.Bycomparingresearchresults.

OneofthehottestplacesontheearthisDeathValley.It'sadesertvalleyinNorthAmerica.TheanimalsinDeathValleydon'tusetechnologytokeepcool.Theyhavespecialabilitiesthathelpthemlivethere.

ThekangarooratisoneanimalthatlivesinDeathValley.DuringthedayinDeathValley,itgetshotterthan100°F.Thekangarooratrestsalldayinaholeintheground.Itcoverstheholewithgrasstokeepouttheheat.Thekangarooratcomesoutatnightwhenitiscooler.Thislittleratisalsoverygoodatconserving（节约）water.Itgetsallthewateritneedsfromthefooditeats.Somekangarooratsnevertakeadrinkofwaterintheirwholelives!

Thesunmakesthedesertsandveryhot.Animals,likesnakes,gettoohotiftheylieonthehotsandtoolong.Onesnake,calledthesidewinder,cansolvethisproblem.Whenittravels,thesidewinderbends（使弯曲）itsbodyintoa“W”shape.Thenitusesthebottom（底部的）partsofthe“W”likelegsandwalkssideways（向一侧）.Thatwayittouchesonlyalittleofthesandatatime,sothehotsanddoesn'tburnthesnake.Thisstrangewayofmovingishowthesidewindergotitsname.

Alotofwaterinthedesertistoosaltyformostanimalstodrink.Allwaterhassomesaltinit.Asthedesertheatdriesuppoolsofwater,thesaltisleftbehind.Theremainingwaterinthesepoolscanbemuchsaltierthantheocean.Onekindoffish,thedesertpupfish,canliveinthesesaltypoolsbecauseitcandrinkthesaltwater.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（）6.Whydoesthekangarooratcoveritsholewithgrass?

A.Tomakeitsafetolivein.

B.Tomakeitlookbeautiful.

C.Tokeepitcool.

D.Tokeepitdry.

（）7.Thekangarooratgetsallthewateritneedsfrom______.

A.rain

B.rivers

C.itsfood

D.treeleaves

（）8.Thesidewinderisnamedafter______.

A.aplace

B.aperson

C.thefooditeats

D.itswayofmoving

（）9.Thedesertpupfishcan______.

A.liveinsaltwater

B.usewaterwisely

C.livewithoutdrinkingwater

D.turndirtywaterintocleanwater

（）10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.HowanimalsliveinDeathValley.

B.HowDeathValleygotitsname.

C.TheweatherinDeathValley.

D.AtriptoDeathValley.

Reporter:

Steven,we'vebeentalkingaboutCostaRicaandhowbeautifulitisandhowimportantitistoprotectit.（11）__________

Steven:

Ithinkaboutthisquestioneveryday.InmyschoolIorganizedaconcerttocelebrateEarthHour,whichcallsonpeopletoturnoffthelightsforonehourandenjoyreadingorsomeotheractivitiesthatdon'trequireelectricity.

Reporter:

Whatagreatidea!

（12）__________

Steven:

Morethantwohundredpeoplefromeverywhereinthetown.Wealsoattracted（吸引）peoplefromothertowns.It'sverynicethatallofthemwantedtomakeachangetotheworldandhelpprotectourplanet.

Reporter:

Thatsoundsamazing.（13）__________

Steven:

You'recompletelyright.InordertomaketheideaofEarthHouractuallywork,wedidlotsofwork.Wetriedtoattractasmanypeopleaspossiblethroughadvertisement（广告宣传）.（14）__________Wealsotoldthemthatenergyandelectricityarenotonlyours;wemustsavethemforfuturegenerations（子孙后代）!

Reporter:

Thatsoundswonderful.Ihopethatallpeoplewillknowthedangersofwastingenergy.

Steven:

Iactuallyusedcandlestolighttheconcert.Alsobecauseofthis,peoplelearnedthatbyturningoffonehouroflighttheycanactuallylive.（15）__________

根据材料内容，从A—F六个句子中选择

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