冀教版届中考一模英语试题I卷.docx

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冀教版届中考一模英语试题I卷.docx

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冀教版届中考一模英语试题I卷.docx

冀教版届中考一模英语试题I卷

冀教版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）

1.（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Onecoldeveninginwinter,Iaskedmydearmother,“Mum,whatwereyoulikewhenyouwereatmyage?

”Shelookedup,1atmyquestion.

Afteralongtime,sheanswered,“Polly,whydidyouaskmethat?

Well,yousee,Iwasnotsoluckyasyou.Inourtimes,therewasonlyone2forgirls－beingahard-workingwoman.Totellyouthetruth,I3mymother,yourgrandmother,whenIwasgrowingup.Ididsomuchforher,butnotoncedidsheeversaid,'thankyou'.”

Andthen,Motherwenton,“Ihadalwayswantedtohearawordof4fromher,butIgotonlythefamilyrulesandwishesIcouldnevermanage.Duringthoseyears,she5metogetupatsixeverymorningandcookbreakfast.Sheoften6mewithothergirls,whowereas7asme,andfoundmymistakes.”

“Nothingwasever8enoughformymother,”continuedmymother,“butnowIknowshedid9me,evenifsheneversaidso.Polly,likeyourgrandmother,Iloveallmychildren,andyouareeverythingtome.Ihavebeenverystrictandhardonyou,butIamraisingyouintheonly10Iknew.”

（1）

A.excited

B.disappointed

C.surprised

（2）

A.job

B.event

C.concern

（3）

A.hated

B.loved

C.respected

（4）

A.honesty

B.importance

C.praise

（5）

A.encouraged

B.forced

C.advised

（6）

A.compared

B.matched

C.explained

（7）

A.old

B.bad

C.strict

（8）

A.interesting

B.useful

C.good

（9）

A.support

B.love

C.honor

（10）

A.wish

B.way

C.rule

二、阅读理解（共3题；共26分）

2.（8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

OnTuesday,6February,2018,ElonMusk'scompanySpaceXsuccessfullylaunchedtheFalconHeavyrocketforthefirsttimeattheKennedySpaceCentreinCapeCanaveral,Florida,USA.ThelaunchofFalconHeavymarksamilestone（里程碑）inspaceflight.It'sthefirsttimethatapowerfulrocketwassentintospacebyaprivatecompany.

ElonMusk,whowasbornon28June,1971,isaSouthAfrican-bornCanadianAmericaninvestorandengineer.Heisthemanwhosetsupseveralimportanttechnologycompanies.InDecember2016,hewasranked21stontheForbeslistofTheWorld'sMostPowerfulPeople.

BorninPretoria,Musktaughthimselfcomputerprogrammingattheageof10.HemovedtoCanadatoattendQueen'sUniversitywhenhewas17.Hetransferred（转学）totheUniversityofPennsylvaniatwoyearslater,wherehereceivedadegreeinphysicsfromtheCollegeofArtsandSciencesandadegreeineconomicsfromtheWhartonSchool.

HebeganaPhDinappliedphysicsandmaterialsciencesatStanfordUniversityin1995,butdroppedoutwithinamonthtotrytostartanentrepreneurialcareer.HesoonsetupZip2withhisbrother,awebsoftwarecompany.MuskthensetupX.tom,anonlinepaymentcompany.InMay2002MusksetupSpaceX,anaerospacemanufacturerandspacetransportservicescompany.HeisCEOandleaddesignerofit.

Muskhasstatedthathisgoalsaimtochangetheworldandthelivesofhumanbeings.AndTuesday'ssuccesstakesMuskonestepforwardtorealizinghisdreamofsendinghumanstoMarsonlargerrockets.

（1）WheredidSpaceXlaunchtheFalconHeavyrocket?

A.InSouthAfrica.

B.InCanada.

C.InEngland.

D.InAmerica.

（2）WhyisthelaunchofFalconHeavyamilestoneinspaceflight?

A.TouristsareabletovisitMarsinFalconHeavy.

B.FalconHeavyisownedbyaprivatecompany.

C.ElonMuskisoneofthemostpowerfulpeopleintheworld.

D.ItisthefirsttimeforKennedySpaceCentretolauncharocket.

（3）InwhatorderdidElonMuskdothefollowingthings?

a.MusksetupSpaceX.

b.Muskreceivedadegreeinphysics,

c.Muskwasranked21stontheForbes.

d.MuskstudiedatStanfordUniversity.

e.Musktaughthimselfcomputerprogramming.

A.e-b-d-a-c

B.e-d-b-c-a

C.a-e-b-d-c

D.a-d-e-b-c

（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SpaceX,asuccessfulcompany

B.FalconHeavy,amilestoneinspaceflight

C.ElonMusk,amanwithabigdream

D.University,aplacetomakegreatpeople

3.（8分）阅读理解

Thedogmeat-eatingfestivalwillbeheldonJune21inYulin,Guangxi,whenmorethan10,000dogswillbekilledandservedattableandenjoyedbydogmeateaters.

Thedogmeat-eatingfestivalinYulinisonlyalocaltradition,tocelebratesummer'scoming.

Thefightoverthefestivalshowsdifferentideasbetweentraditionalhabitandthemodernideaofanimalprotection.Whilesomepersonswanttocontinuelocaltraditions,animalloverswanttostopfestivalslikeYulin'sbecausetheybelievedogs,asman'sbestfriends,shouldnotbekilledforfood.

PerhapstheyshouldlearnfromtheexamplesetbySouthKorea,acountrythathasamuchlongereatingtraditionofeatingdogmeat.Backin1988,whenSeoulwouldhosttheOlympicGames,animalloversfromsomecountriesaskedSouthKoreatostopeatingdogmeat.TokeepabalancebetweenSouthKorea'slovefordogmeatandsomeforeigncountries'andanimallovers'demand（要求）,theSouthKoreagovernmentmaderestaurantsselldogmeatinfarawayareas.

InChina,therearenorulesonsavingdogs,sogivingupthedogmeat-eatingfestivalwillnotbeagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.ItrequirestimetoencouragepeopleinYulintochangetheireatinghabit.Butanimalloversshouldrespectotherpeople'schoiceoffoodinthisgreatcountryofmorethan50ethnic（民族的）groups.

Butitisalsoimportantforpeoplewhoeatdogmeattounderstandanimallovers'demand.ThelocalgovernmentinYulincouldusetheSouthKoreaexampletoatleastcontrolthenumberofdogskilledbeforesummercomesandcutdownthebadsocialinfluenceofthefestival.

（1）Thedogmeat-eatingfestivalisheldinYulintraditionallyto_______.

A.enjoythedeliciousdogmeat

B.celebratesummer'scoming

C.stopthenumberofdogsincreasing

D.makethecityfamousfordogmeat

（2）Insomeanimallovers'opinion,dogs_______.

A.shouldbekeptathome

B.areman'sbestfriends

C.helppeoplealotindailylife

D.doesn'ttastedelicious

（3）WhenSouthKoreawasaskednottoeatdogmeat,itsgovernment_______.

A.reallystoppedpeopleeatingdogmeat

B.didn'tlistentoanimallovers

C.haddogmeatsoldinfarawayareas

D.decidednottoraisedogsanymore

（4）Inthelastparagraph,thewritermayagreethat_______.

A.dogmeat-eatingfestivalshouldn'tbeheld

B.nothingiswrongwithdogmeat-eatingfestival

C.peoplehadbettergotoSouthKoreatoeatdogmeat

D.thegovernmenthasn'tdoneenoughwiththeproblem

4.（10分）阅读理解B

Population

（million）

%of

Income（收入）

spentonfood

Persons

Perroom

%ofhouses

Withwater

Andelectricity

Telephones

per100

people

%of

childrenin

Highschools

Tokyo

28.7

0.9

100

MexicoCity

19.4

1.9

NewYork

17.4

0.5

St.Paul

17.2

0.8

100

Osaka

16.8

0.6

Seoul

15.8

2.0

100

Moscow

13.2

1.3

100

Bombay

12.9

4.2

Calcutta

12.8

3.0

BuenosAires

12.4

1.3

LosAngeles

11.5

0.5

London

11.0

0.6

100

（1）Ofthefollowingcities,peoplelivein________spendtheleastoftheirincomeonfood.

A.MexicoCity

B.LosAngeles

C.Calcutta

D.Bombay

（2）Whichcityhasthelargestpopulation?

A.NewYork.

B.Moscow.

C.Tokyo.

D.London.

（3）ThenumberofstudentsstudyinginhighschoolsinTokyooutof100studentsisthesameasthatof________.

A.Seoul

B.St.Paul

C.Calcutta

D.Osaka

（4）Inwhichcitydoallthehouseshavewaterandelectricity?

A.London.

B.LosAngeles.

C.NewYork.

D.Bombay.

（5）Itisthemostdifficultforpeoplein________tomakeaphonecall.

A.St.Paul

B.MexicoCity

C.Bombay

D.Calcutta

三、七选五（共1题；共5分）

5.（5分）阅读下面信息,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.BeinaGoodMood

B.Don'tTrytomanythings

C.Don'tBreaktheSignal

D.StayFocusedontheRoad

E.KeepYourVehicleinGoodCondition

F.PutYourSeatBeltOn

TrafficSafetyTips

Ifyouareamongthosewhothinkthattrafficsafetytipsaresomethingthatneedtobegiventochildrenandnotadults,youaresoveryyoung.Beinganadult,itisourresponsibilitytosetagoodexampleforothers.Rememberwhenyouaredrivingacarwithyourteenagedsonordaughtersittingnexttoyou,heorsheiswatchingyouandobservinghowyoudrive.Somakesurethatyoufollowallthenecessarytrafficrulestosetagoodexample.Someoftheeffectivetrafficsafetytipsarementionedbelow.

________

Thefirstthingthatyouaresupposedtodo,andmakesurethatothersinthecaralsodo,istoputyourseatbelton.Incasethereisachildinthecarbetweentheageof4and8,aboosterseat（儿童座椅）shouldbeusedassafetybeltsarenotmeantforsmallchildrenandcannotprotectthemincaseofaccidents.Kidsundertheageof12shouldneversitonthefrontseat.

________

Doyoudrive,listentomusic,eatyoursandwichandspeakonthephoneallatthesametime?

Ifyoudothis,youarenotdisplayingyoursuperpowersbutallowingmultiplethingstodistractyou.Onceyouaredriving,beitaloneorwithyourfriendsandfamily,youareresponsibleforeveryonepresentinthecar.Sostopdoingotherthingsandfocusondrivingsafe.

________

Drivingunderpressurewithy

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