河南省专升本公共英语真题带答案.docx
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河南省专升本公共英语真题带答案
2010年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）
1.Thefiremusthaveaftertheshopwasclosed.
A、brokenout
B、brokendown
C、brokenin
D、brokenthrough
2.Heisjointhearmy.
A、tooyoungto
B、enoughyoungto
C、veryyoungto
D、youngenoughto
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport.
A、off
B、round
C、on
D、at
4.Yourideaseemstobegoodbutitisn't.
A、practical
B、possible
C、plentiful
D、precious
5.HeenjoyspopmusicwhileIpreferclassicalmusic.
A、tolistento
B、tolisten
C、listening
D、listeningto
6.Whenthelittlegirlawoke,shefoundherselfbyagroupofsoldiers.
A、surround
B、besurrounded
C、beingsurrounded
D、beingsurrounding
7.Themanagerlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate.
A、mood
B、temper
C、mind
D、passion
8.Thereareseveralcharacteristicsofthetextbookattention.
A、worthwhile
B、worthof
C、worthy
D、worthyof
9.Thenewbuildingalltheotherbuildingsinthetown.
A、dwarfs
B、distorts
C、deserts
D、depresses
10.Ipassedthetest.Iitwithoutyourhelp.
A、wouldnotpass
B、wouldn'thavepassed
C、didn'tpass
D、hadnotpassed
11.TheInternethasbroughtbigchangesinthewaywework.
A、about
B、out
C、back
D、up
12.Thefatherwritesinhiswillthateverysonanddaughterashareofhisproperty.
A、has
B、tohave
C、having
D、have
13.Hehurriedtothehospital,onlyhisfatherhadjustdied.
A、totell
B、tobetold
C、telling
D、told
14.tomorrow,hewouldbeabletoseetheopeningceremony.
A、Wouldhecome
B、Ifhecomes
C、Washecoming
D、Werehetocome
15.Thespeakercouldhardlyfindsafegroundhisarguments.
A、onwhichtobase
B、tobaseon
C、onthebase
D、whichtobaseon
16.Heisamanwhoisalwaysfaultwithotherpeople.
A、putting
B、seeking
C、finding
D、lookingfor
17.Thefactoryhadtoanumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomiccrisisinthecountry.
A、layout
B、layoff
C、layaside
D、laydown
18.Wouldyousparesometimetohaveachatwithmeacupofcoffee?
A、for
B、with
C、during
D、over
19.Tendaysagotheyoungmanhisbosshisintentiontoresign.
A、informed;of
B、informed;on
C、informed;in
D、informed;to
20.Itisnecessarythathethetaskbytheendofnextweek.
A、fulfill
B、willfulfill
C、willhavefulfilled
D、fulfills
21.Itisimpossibleforsoworkerstodosoworkinasingleday.
A、few;much
B、few;many
C、little;much
D、little;many
22.Nofurtherdiscussions,themeetingwasbroughttoanend.
A、arose
B、arising
C、toarise
D、bearisen
23.Theotherday,MumandIwenttoSt.James'sHospital,andtheydidlotsandlotsoftestsonme,arehorribleandfrightening.
A、mostofthem
B、mostofwhich
C、mostofthat
D、mostofwhat
24.Heisapleasantfellowto.
A、work
B、workwith
C、beworking
D、beworked
25.Onhiswaytotheairport,ittohimthathehadforgottentotakehispassport.
A、happened
B、occurred
C、reflected
D、tookplace
26.Orlando,acityinFlorida,foritsmainattraction,MagicKingdom.
A、whichiswellknown
B、beingwellknown
C、wellknown
D、iswellknown
27.,hecouldn'tearnenoughtosupportthefamily.
A、Hardasheworked
B、Asheworkedhard
C、Ashardheworked
D、Hardasdidhework
28.IusedontheleftinEngland,butIsoongotusedontherightinChina.
A、todriving;todrive
B、todrive;todriving
C、todrive;todrive
D、todriving;todriving
29.Canmachinesperformthesametasks?
A、thatmandoes
B、whatmandoes
C、howmandoes
D、asmandoes
30.thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.
A、Duringthe1960's
B、Itwasinthe1960's
C、Thatitwasinthe1960's
D、Itwasthe1960's
31.It'snousewithhimsincehehasmadeuphismind.
A、toargue
B、arguing
C、tobeargued
D、argued
32.Themorehetriedtopleaseher,sheseemedtoappreciateit.
A、less
B、lesser
C、theless
D、thelesser
33.Theinformationtechnologyhasgreatlypeople'slife.
A、affected
B、effect
C、impact
D、infected
34.HavingagoodcommandofEnglishisaneasything.
A、byallmeans
B、byanymeans
C、byeverymeans
D、bynomeans
35.Mymobilephoneisn'tworking.It.
A、needsbeingrepaired
B、needsrepairing
C、needstorepair
D、needsrepaired
36.ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebutthepolice.
A、calledin
B、callingin
C、callin
D、tocallin
37.Henevertohiscustomersinhisbusinessexceptoccasionallyforsomespecialreasons.Thistimehecutthepricebyhalf,whichreallyshockedme.
A、leaked
B、drew
C、quoted
D、yielded
38.Itisusefultobeabletopredicttheextentwhichapricechangewillinfluencesupplyanddemand.
A、from
B、with
C、to
D、for
39.Undergraduatestudentstherarebooksintheschoollibrary.
A、haveaccessfor
B、keepaccessin
C、keepaccesson
D、haveaccessto
40.satdownthephonerang.
A、Nosoonerhadhe;than
B、Nosoonerhehad;than
C、Nosoonerhadhe;when
D、Nosoonerhehad;when
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共40分）
WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?
Inone41thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.42twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame43.Wecanalwaysheardifferences44them,andthepronunciationofEnglish45agreatdealindifferentgeographical46.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa47?
Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe48inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.49youliveinapartoftheworld50India,wherethereisalong51ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselectto52agoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbeamistakeinthese53touseasamodelBBCEnglishor54ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry55thereisnotraditional56ofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeformsof57Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnot58verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost59wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan60mostoften.
41.A、meaningB、caseC、senseD、situation
42.A、NotB、NoneC、NorD、No
43.A、wayB、formC、sortD、type
44.A、ofB、amongC、betweenD、from
45.A、variesB、changesC、shiftsD、alters
46.A、spacesB、partsC、countriesD、areas
47.A、guideB、modelC、symbolD、direction
48.A、givenB、answeredC、satisfiedD、responded
49.A、BecauseB、WhenC、WhetherD、If
50.A、onB、inC、asD、near
51.A、traditionB、useC、customD、habit
52.A、seizeB、acquireC、haveD、hold
53.A、actionsB、decisionsC、combinationsD、circumstances
54.A、everythingB、nothingC、thingsD、anything
55.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、wherever
56.A、useB、usedC、usefulD、usefulness
57.A、domesticB、practicalC、nationalD、new
58.A、matterB、affectC、troubleD、care
59.A、ordinaryB、sensitiveC、effectiveD、careful
60.A、listenB、findC、noticeD、hear
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
PassageOne
Thousandsofyearsago,inthemiddleofanocean,milesfromthenearestisland,anunderseavolcanobrokeout.Thehotliquidgothigherandhigherandspreadwiderandwider.Inthisway,anislandroseupinthesea.
Astimewenton,hotsunandcoolrainsmadetherocksplitandbreaktopieces.Seawaveshitagainsttherock.Inthisway,soilandsandcameintobeing.
Nothinglivedonthenakedsoil.Andthenthewindandbirdsbroughtplantseeds,spidersandotherlittlelivingthingsthere.Onlyplantscouldgrowfirst.Onlythey,insunlight,couldproducefoodfromthesoil,waterandair.Whilemanyanimalslandedontheisland,theycouldfindnofood.Aspidermadeitswebuselessly,becausetherewerenoinsects（昆虫）foritswebtocatch.Insectscouldn'tstayuntiltherewereplantsforthemtoeat.Soplantshadtobethefirstlifeonthisnewisland.
61.Thepassagecenterson.
A、howanunderseavolcanobrokeout
B、howanislandroseupinthesea
C、howsoilwasformedonanewisland
D、howlifebeganonavolcano-producedisland
62.Accordingtothepassage,theislandgotitsfirstsoilfrom.
A、seawaves
B、thesandbroughtbythewind
C、itsownrock
D、coolrains
63.Theword“naked”（Para.3）couldbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A、Red.
B、New.
C、Old.
D、Bare.
64.Theorderofcomingintobeingontheislandis.
A、soil,plantsandanimals
B、soil,littlecreaturesandplants
C、soil,birdsandplants
D、soil,humanbeingsandanimals
65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A、Spiderswerethefirstlifethatcouldliveontheisland.
B、Theislandisfarawayfromanypieceofland.
C、Insectscouldnotliveontheislandwithoutplants.
D、Plantswerebroughttotheislandbyhumanbeings.
65.参考答案：
C
参考解析：
［考点］事实细节题
【精析】C题干的大意是：
根据文章，下列哪个选项正确？
根据第三段最后一句可知，植物是岛上第一个出现的事物，A项不正确；B项文中并未提及；根据第三段第二句，植物是由风和小鸟带来的，所以D项也不正确。
根据排除法，选C。
另外，根据第三段倒数第二句也可选出正确答案。
PassageTwo
ErnestMillerHemingwaywasbornonJuly21,1899inOakPark,Illinois.Inthenearlysixtytwoyearsofhislifethatfollowed,hebuiltaliteraryfameunsurpassed（无法超越的）inthetwentiethcentury.
AsaboyhewastaughtbyhisfathertohuntandfishalongtheshoresandintheforestsaroundLakeMichigan.TheHemingwayshadasummerhouseinnorthernMichigan,andthefamilywouldspendthesummermonthstheretryingtostaycool.Hemingwaywouldeitherfishthedifferentstreamsthatranintothelake,orwouldtakethesmallboatouttodosomefishingthere.Hewouldalsogosquirrelhuntinginthewoods,discoveringearlyinlifethepeacetobefoundwhilealoneintheforestorgoingthroughastream.Itwassomethinghecouldalwaysgobacktothroughouthislife,andthoughheoftenfoundhimselflivinginmajorcitieslikeChicago,
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