高考英语考前提分训练语法填空与阅读七选五专题.docx

高考英语考前提分训练语法填空与阅读七选五专题.docx

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高考英语考前提分训练语法填空与阅读七选五专题

2020-2021高考英语考前提分训练（语法填空与阅读七选五专题）

一、语法填空

（一）

OnStudy

Asfoodistothebody,soislearningtothemind.Ourbodiesgrowandmusclesdevelopwiththeintakeofadequatenutritiousfood.____1_____（similar）,weshouldkeeplearningdaybyday___2__（maintain）ourkeenmentalpowerandexpandourintellectualcapacity.Constantlearningsuppliesuswithinexhaustiblefuelfordrivingustosharpenourpowerofreasoning,____3____（analyse）andjudgment.Learningincessantlyisthesurestwaytokeeppacewiththetimesintheinformationage.

___4___learningstops,idlelifesetsin.Itisacommonwrongbelieftoregardschoolastheonlyworkshopforthe____5____（acquire）ofknowledge.Onthecontrary,learningshouldbeanever-endingprocess,fromthecradletothegrave.Withtheworldeverchangingsofast,theceasefromlearningforjustafewdays__6___（make）apersonfallbehind.What's___7__（bad）,theanimalisticinstinctdormant（休眠的）deepinoursub-consciousness（潜意识）willcometolife,__8____（weaken）ourwilltopursueournobleideal.Lackoflearningwillinevitablyleadtothestopofthemind,orevenworse,itsfossilization.____9___,tostaymentallyyoung,wehavetolookonlearning___10_____lifelongcareer.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（二）

Tabichi'sfatherandcousinshaveallworkedasteachers.Hecouldseethathisrelativesweremakingarealdifferencetopeople'slivesandwantedtodothesame.Soforthepast12years,Tabichi__1______（work）asamathandscienceteacherinthehopethathislessonswillgivestudentsachance_____2____（improve）theirsituations.

However,___3_____（work）ataremotevillageschoolinKenyahasn'tbeeneasy.TheuniquechallengesandobstacleshaveforcedTabichitofinduniquesolutionsforhisstudents.TheschoolonlyhasonecomputerandunreliableInternet___4____（accessible）.Theschoolalsohasnolibrary___5___laboratory.Tomakemattersworse,therearenotenoughbooksforallthestudentsandtheschoolis_____6____（desperate）inneedofmoreteachers.

OneoftheothermajorchallengesthatTabichifacesis___7____（keep）kidsinschoolaslongaspossible.SoTabichispendsmostofhistimeoutsideoftheclassroomworkingonwaystokeepkidsinschool.Whenthe36-year-oldgetsthefeeling____8___astudentisatriskofdroppingout,heworkstopersuadefamiliestoputmorevalueineducation.Tohelpthoseinpovertyaffordfood,uniformsandbooks,Tabichialsogivesaway80percentofhissalary.____9__alltheobstacleshefaces,Tabichiiscreditedforimprovingtheschoolandkeepingmuchofthevillage'syouthinschool.Hehasalsomanagedtosetupscienceclubsandaddressedfoodinsecurityissues.

Thankstohistirelesswork,hisstudentshaveexcelled.Inrecentyears,studentshavewonnationalandinternationalsciencecompetitions.InMarchof2019,Tabichi____10_（vote）thebestteacherintheworldandwontheprizeof$1million.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（三）

Theloveofbeautyisanessentialpartofallhealthyhumannature.Itisamoralquality.The___1____（absent）ofitisnotanassuredgroundofcondemnation,butthepresenceofitisaninvariablesignofgoodnessofheart,inproportion__2_____thedegreeinwhichitisfeltwill____3____（probable）bethedegreeinwhichnoblenessandbeautyofcharacterwillbeobtained.

Naturebeautyisall-pervadingpresence.Theuniverseisitstemple,__4_____unfoldsintothenumberlessflowersofspring;itwavesinthebranchesoftreesandthegreenbladesofgrass.Ithauntsthedepthoftheearthandthesea.Itshinesfromthecolorsoftheshellandthepreciousstone.Andnotonlytheseminuteobjects____5__theoceans,themountains,theclouds,thestars,the__6____（rise）andsettingsun--alloverflowwithbeauty.Thisbeautyissoprecioustoourtenderestandnoblestfeelings___7____itispainfultothinkofthemultitudeofpeoplelivinginthemidstofitandyetremainingalmostblindtoit.

Allpersonsshouldseektobecome_____8___（acquaint）withthebeautyinnature.Thereisnotawormwestepupon,noraleafthatdancesmerrilyasitfallsbeforetheautumnwind,butcallsforourstudyandadmiration.Thepower__9____（appreciate）

beautynotonlyincreasesoursourcesofhappinessbutalsoenlargesourmoralnature.Beautycalmsourrestlessness.Gointothefieldsorthewoods;spendthesummerdaybytheseaorthemountains,andallyourlittleanxietiesandconfusionwilldisappear.Listentosweetmusic,andthenyourfoolishfearsandmeanjealousies__10_____（pass）away.Thebeautyoftheworldhelpsustoseekandfindthebeautyofgoodness.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（四）

Doyouoftengetangry?

Iftheanswerisyes,youarenotalone.Badtraffic,disagreementswithpeopleandother___1___（occur）canpotentiallybeaterriblething.Butcanyoucontrolyourtemper____2___doyoushowyourangereverytimesomeonecrossesyou?

OnefootballerknownforhisTemperisLiverpoolstriker（前锋）,LouisSuarez.Afteraconfrontationinamatch____3___Chelsea,hesankhisteethintohisopponentBranislayIvanovic’sflesh.Thebitecausedoutrageandhe___4_____（order）togotoanangermanagementcourse.

Thetheoryofangermanagementwasdevelopedin__5____1970s.Thefirstreferencetotheterm____6__（cite）bytheOxfordEnglishDictionarycomesin1975,intheworkofUS.Itdoesn'tworkforeveryone.About30%ofpeopledroppedout.Butforthose__7___

persevered,itledthemtochangetheirbehaviour.Amongthe___8_____（recommend）forpeoplewithashortangerare:

acceptthatdifferentopinionsareacceptable,listentotheotherpersonanddon'ttakeanything___9____（person）.Controlusedtobeseenasrestraint（约束力）.Butthesedayslettingitalloutisviewedas___10_____（destroy）behaviour.Maybethebestthingisjusttocounttotenwhenyoufeelyouareabouttohittheroof.Itmightnotgiveyoutimetocalmdownbutwillallowtheotherpersontorunaway.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（五）

BeautifulsceneryisjustoneofthetreasuresCanadahastooffer.ThevastmajorityofCanada'spopulationofmorethan30millionpeoplelivesinurbanareas.YouwillbedelightedbyToronto,Montreal,VancouverandEdmonton--all__1 （know）aroundtheworldfortheirurbanwayoflife,beautifularchitectureanduniqueculture.

TorontothelargestcityinCanadaranks__2 themostmulticulturalcitiesintheworld.PeoplehaveancestorsfromIreland,Portugal,China,LebanonandItaly,aswellasfrommanyotherplaces.IntheheartofToronto__3 （be）theCanadianNationalTower,whichisoftencalledtheCNtower_4 short.__5 （rise）553metersintothesky,itisthethirdtallesttowerintheworld.

Montreal,aportintheprovinceofQuebecisthesecondlargestcityinCanadaandalsothesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,Paris_6 （be）thelargest.QuebecwhichwasfirstsettledbytheFrench,__7（lose）totheBritishin1763,__8 itspopulationisstillover70percentFrench.__9 tothis,MontrealhasawonderfulmixofOldWorldandNewWorldarchitectureandculture.Thereareoldbuildings,historicchurches,narrowstreetsandalleys,allalongsideglassandsteelandconcreteskyscraperstoweringupwards.Asamodern,dynamiccity,Montrealhasalivelynightscenewithmanyrestaurantsandclubsaswellasculturalandstreetfestivals__10 （ensure）thatnovisitoriseverbored.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（六）

Noonehashada 1 （great）influenceonWesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.Theymademany 2 （advance）inphilosophy,science,mathematics,art,architecture,theatre,politicsandsport.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,3 isthemarathon,alongdistanceracecreatedinhonourofaGreeksoldierwhoranfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofmarathonin490BC.Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekcivilizationwiththecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolof 4 istheAcropolis.TheAcropolisisalarge,flatrockinthecentreofAthens, 5 （rise）uphighabovethecity.OntopoftheAcropolis,therearethreemaintemples 6 Athena,thegoddessofthecity:

theParthenon,theErechtheumandtheTempleofAthenaNike.

ThebuildingsoftheAcropolisweremadeofmarble,averysmooth,strongstoneHowever,throughouthistory,fewancientmonuments 7 （avoid）damagealtogether.TheAcropolisisno8 （difference）.Ithasbeendamagedpartlybynaturalforceslikeearthquakes,butthegreatestdamageofallhasbeencausedbyman.Somedamagehasbeencausedbythetrafficofsomanypeople 9 （simple）walkingaroundthebuildings.In 10 gesturetohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentappointedacommitteetoundertakeacompleterepairoftheAcropolis.

Keys:

1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________

6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________

（七）

Third-CultureKids

Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefrom___1___,andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry?

Ifso,thenyouareathird-cul