届高三英语大一轮复习Book8Unit5Meetingyourancestor.docx

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届高三英语大一轮复习Book8Unit5Meetingyourancestor.docx

届高三英语大一轮复习Book8Unit5Meetingyourancestor

2014届高三英语大一轮复习-Book-8-Unit-5-Meeting-your-ancestors单元知识对点练(含解析)-新人教版

D

5.—Terry,Ineedtoseeadoctor.

—________?

A.SowhatB.Whatelse

C.HowcomeD.Whatfor

答案 D

解析 考查交际用语。

whatfor相当于whatdoyouseeadoctorfor。

6.Everyonepresentwillbegivenapresent________theirages.

A.inspiteofB.insteadof

C.inplaceofD.regardlessof

答案 D

解析 考查短语辨析。

句意为:

不管年龄大小,每个到场的人都会得到一份礼物。

inspiteof尽管;insteadof和inplaceof代替;regardlessof不管。

根据句意选D项。

7.Let’sgoto________cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor________while.

A.the;theB.the;a

C.a;theD.a;a

答案 B

解析 gotothecinema固定搭配,表示“去看电影”;forawhile固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。

8.I’m________thiswetandcloudyweather;it’stimewehadsomesunshine.

A.caughtupwithB.putupwith

C.comeupwithD.fedupwith

答案 D

解析 句意为:

我对这种阴湿天气极其厌烦了,该出出太阳了。

根据前面的“阴湿天气”和后面的“出太阳”判断,所缺的词意思为“厌烦”,所以填fedupwith,意为“对……厌烦”。

9.Itisgenerally________thatbythefirstcenturyBCGermanicpeopleswerelivingonbothsides

oftheNorthandBalticseas.

A.assumedB.suggested

C.imaginedD.arranged

答案 A

解析 考查动词辨析。

根据句意可知,that后面的内容是现在人们达成的共识,所以用Itisgenerallyassumedthat...意为“人们普遍认为……”。

10.—Howdoyouthinkofhisteachingmethod?

—Itshouldbepopular;it________practical.

A.provesB.isproved

C.hasbeenprovedD.wasproved

答案 A

解析 考查时态和语态。

此处的prove是系动词,表示“证明是,表明是”。

后三项中的prove都是实义动词,语法结构不太恰当,而且D项的时态不符合语意。

11.Manyparentsfeelthattheirchild’sIQis________determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoin

theirfuturelife.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where

答案 A

解析 what引导表语从句,what=thethingthat。

12.Thenextbuswillcome20minuteslater.________,let’sgothereforacoffee.

A.SomehowB.Anyway

C.MeanwhileD.Therefore

答案 C

解析 句意为:

下一趟车20分钟后才到,在此期间,我们去哪儿喝杯咖啡吧。

meanwhile在此期间;somehow不知怎么地;anyway无论如何;therefore因此。

13.—Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthaslightenedtheburdenonthestudents.

—Oh,todaywearestill________fromheavyschoolwork,________atpreparingusforthe

entranceexaminations.

A.suffering;aimB.suffered;aimed

C.suffered;aimingD.suffering;aiming

答案 D

解析 sb.besufferingfromsth.某人正遭受……;aimingat...作伴随状语,意为“打算;目的在于……”。

14.Shetriedtoexplain,butthechairman________herinthemidsentence.

A.disturbedB.interrupted

C.brokeD.troubled

答案 B

解析 interruptsb.意为“打断某人”。

15.Canyouunderstandthe________ofwhathesaid?

A.significantB.significance

C.celebrationD.welcome

答案 B

解析 句意为:

你理解他说的话的重要性吗?

significance重要性,符合题意。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Dr.Conwellwasgreatlyinspiredbyatruestory.ThestorywasaboutafarmerwholivedinAfricaandthroughavisitorbecamegreatlyexcitedaboutlookingfordiamonds.LotsofdiamondswerealreadydiscoveredontheAfricancontinentandthisfarmergotsoexcitedabouttheideaofmillionsofdollarsworthofdiamondsthathesoldhisfarmtoheadouttothediamondline.Hewanderedalloverthecontinent,astheyearswentby,constantlysearchingfordiamonds,wealth,whichheneverfound.Eventuallyhewentcompletelybrokeandthrewhimselfintoariveranddrowned.

Meanwhile,thenewownerofhisfarmpickedupanunusuallookingrockaboutthesizeofaneggandputitonhiscoatasasortofcuriosity.Avisitorstoppedbyandlookedattherockinsurprise.Hetoldthenewownerofthefarmthatthefunnylookingrockonhiscoatwasaboutthebiggestdiamondthathadeverbeenfound.Thenewownerofthefarmsaid,“Oh,thewholefarmiscoveredwiththem”—andsureenoughitwas.

ThefarmturnedouttobetheKimberlyDiamondMine,therichesttheworldhaseverknown.Theoriginalfarmerwasliterallystandingon“AcresofDiamonds”untilhesoldhisfarm.

Dr.Conwelllearnedfromthestoryofthefarmerandcontinuedtoteachitsmoral(寓意).Eachofusisrightinthemiddleofourown“AcreofDiamonds”,ifonlywewouldrealizeitanddevelopthegroundwearestandingonbeforechargingoffinsearchofgreenerpastures(牧场).Dr.Conwelltoldthisstorymanytimesandattractedenormousaudiences.Hetoldthestorylongenoughtohaveraisedthemoneytostartthecollegeforpoorstudents.Infact,heraisednearlysixmilliondollarsandtheuniversityhefounded,TempleUniversityinPhiladelphia,hasatleasttendegreegrantingcollegesandsixotherschools.

WhenDr.Conwelltalkedabouteachofusbeingrightonourown“AcreofDiamonds”,hemeantit.Thisstorydoesnotgetold.Itwillbetrueforever.

1.Whydidthefarmersellhisfarm?

A.Becausethenewownerofferedhimagoodpriceforit.

B.Becausehecouldhardlymakealivingonit.

C.Becausehewantedtosearchfordiamonds.

D.Becausehewantedtobuyabetterone.

答案 C

解析 细节理解题。

由第一段第三句可知,这位农场主卖掉自己的农场的目的是要加入

寻找钻石的队伍,故C项正确。

2.Thefarmerthrewhimselfintoariver________.

A.becausehelosthisfarm

B.becausehefoundnodiamondsonhisfarm

C.afterhemadegreateffortsbutfailed

D.afterheheardthenewownerfounddiamonds

答案 C

解析 细节理解题。

由第一段最后两句可知,农场主历尽千辛万苦没有找到钻石后投河

自尽,故C项正确。

3.What’sDr.Conwell’smainpurposeoftellingthestory?

A.Toraisemoney.B.Toinspirepeople.

C.Toeducatepeople.D.Toattractaudiences.

答案 A

解析 细节理解题。

由倒数第二段倒数第二句可知,Dr.Conwell讲这个故事的目的是筹

集资金创办大学,故A项正确。

4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Greatregretledtothefarmer’sjumpingintotheriver.

B.Thefarmerwashopelesswhenhejumpedintotheriver.

C.Thevisitorhadbeensearchingfordiamondsformanyyears.

D.Thenewownerknewhecouldfinddiamondsbeforeheboughtthefarm.

答案 B

解析 推理判断题。

由第一段最后一句可以推断出,这位农场主是在极其绝望的情况下

才选择自杀的。

Ⅲ.书面表达

最近,你班同学就“父母是不是最好的老师”这一话题展开了讨论。

有些人认为父母是最好的老师,有些人认为也不尽然。

请根据下表提示,写一篇短文介绍讨论结果以及你的个人观点。

观点

原因

同意

不完全同意

1

教会如何生活

过分溺爱

2

指出缺点、指明方向

强加兴趣、价值观

3

教会富有爱心

期望值过高

注意:

1.根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文通顺连贯;

2.词数100左右;

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Recently,wehavehadadiscussioninourclassaboutwhetherparentsareourbestteachers.

________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

参考范文

Recently,we_have_had_a_discussion_in_our_class_about_whether_parents_are_our_best

teachers.

Somestudentsagreewiththepointbecausetheythinkparentshelptopointouttheirmistakesintheirlives.Theyteachthemalotabouthowtoliveameaningfullife.What’smore,parents’lovehelpstoteachthemhowtoloveothers.Soparentsaretheirmostimportantteachers.

However,notallofusholdthesameviews.Somethinkthattheirparentsgivethemtoomuchlove,andtheyareeagertopassontheirvaluesandintereststothem.Moreover,theirparentssometimesexpecttoomuchofthem,whichmakesthemfeelthattheirgoalsaretoodifficulttoreach.

Inmyopinion,parentsareourimportantteachers,butparentsshouldalsotrytounderstandtheirchildrenmoreandnarrowthegenerationgap.

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