广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题6及参考答案.docx

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广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题6及参考答案.docx

广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题6及参考答案

(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)

笔试部分(满分110分)

一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Lastsummerholidays,myclassmatesandIhelpedwithacharityshow.Itsaimwastoraisemoneyforthosechildren_1_couldn’tgotoschoolinpoorareas.Itwasverymeaningfulforustodoit.

Wedidalotforthat.IfelthappywhenI_2_tobethehost.Thoughitwasexciting,Iwas_3_nervousbecauseoftheTVcamerasthatIcouldn’tsleepallnight.Iknewthatlotsofpeople_4_towatchtheshow,alsotherewouldbealargeaudiencein_5_frontoftheTV.Asafewfamousstarswouldcometotheshow,oneofmyduties_6_tointroduceeachofthem.Ialsohadsome_7_thingstodo.SoIoftenworked_8_morningtonight.Itwashardwork,_9_Iwashappy.Ipracticedalotbeforetheshow.Ihadtorememberallthewordsanddo_10_rightatthesametime.Atfirst,IthoughtIwouldneverbeabletodoitbetter.Ikept_11_myselfnottobenervous.

Slowlyeverythingbecameeasier.Thebigdaycameveryfast._12_peoplecametotheshow.Theydonatedmoneyandmaterials.Andthelocalbusinessalsogave_13_alotofsupport.Howgeneroustheyare!

Aftertheshow,wesentthedonationstothosepoorchildren.Soontheywroteback.Theywerereallygratefultous.Iwasveryproud_14_Icouldhelpthem.Ihope_15_peoplewillalwayshelpthem.

1.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose

2.A.chooseB.choseC.amchosenD.waschosen

3.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such

4.A.comeB.willcomeC.comingD.wouldcome

5.A.aB.anC.theD./

6.A.isB.wasC.areD.were

7.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

8.A.fromB.inC.atD.on

9.A.orB.butC.andD.so

10.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

11.A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.totell

12.A.HundredB.HundredsofC.HundredofD.Twohundredsof

13.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

14.A.ofB.whichC.whatD.that

15.A.manyandmanyB.moreandmanyC.moreandmoreD.muchandmuch

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oneoftheworstfeelingsintheworldistryingyourhardestatsomethingbutstillgettingabadresult.Inthecaseofschoolwork,studyingforhoursandbringinghome___16___gradesmaymakeyoufeelhopelessorhelpless,butitdoes___17___sometimes.Ifyouarehavingsuchaproblem,makesureto_18__youroldstudyhabitsormethodsandaftersometime,you'llbeamazedbytheresults.

Themostimportantruleistoact__19____.Don'tsitaroundandletitbecomeworse,anddon'tignoreit.Instead,admitthatyouneedthechangeandgoinsearchofitasquicklyaspossible.Thefasteryoufaceuptothe__20___,thefasteryoucanfindawayoutandseesomeresults.Makesurethatyoustudy___21___byreviewingyourtextbooksand__22__noteswhileyoustudy.

Ifyouarestilldisappointedwithyourgrades,thenitistimetofigureoutwhereyouaregoingwrongexactly.Lookoverthe___23__andassignmentstoseeifyouarehavingtroublewithaparticularkindofquestions.Requestanappointmentwiththe__24___andusethistimetodiscussyourworkandgethis/her___25____aswell.

Dealingwithdiscouraginggradesissomethingthateverystudentwillfaceatonetimeoranother.Itwon'tbefun,buttakearealisticlookatyourstudyhabitsandyourperformanceonpastexams.Figureoutwhereyouarehavingtroubleanddevoteyourselftofixingtheseproblems.

16.A.encouragingB.excitingC.boringD.disappointing

17.A.improveB.happenC.increaseD.show

18.A.keepB.formC.changeD.start

19.A.slowlyB.fastC.carefullyD.simply

20.A.questionB.puzzleC.method   D.problem

21.A.speciallyB.successfullyC.wronglyD.curiously

22.A.takingB.puttingC.reading D.listeningto

23.A.papersB.computers C.dictionariesD.interests

24.A.studentB.adult C.coachD.teacher

25.A.adviceB.opinion C.waysD.Habits

三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑

(A)

PaulandJasonwerebrotherswholivedandworkedonneighbouringfarms.For35yearstheyfarmedsidebyside,sharingmachineryandgoodsasneeded,withoutasingleproblem.

However,oneautumn,thingschanged.Itbeganwithatinydisagreementaboutahorse,whichgrewintoamajordifference.Thedifferenceledtoangrywords,followedbyweeksofsilencebetweenthetwobrothers.

OnemorningtherewasaknockonPaul’sdoor.Heopeneditandsawabuilderholdinghistoolbox.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”thebuildersaid.“ArethereanyjobshereIcouldhelpwith?

“Yes,”answeredPaul,extremelypleasedtoseethebuilder.“Idohaveajobforyou.Lookatthatfarmacrossthecreek(小溪).That’smybrother’sfarm.Thatcreekusedtobeagrassfield,butlastweekmybrotherdugapathfromtheriverandmadethecreek.ButI’llgohimonebetter.Seethatpileofwood?

1wantyoutobuildmeafence,twometrestall,so1won’tneedtoseehimanymore.”

Thebuildersaidthoughtfully.“IthinkIunderstandthesituationandI'llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”

Paulhadbusinessintownthatdayandleftthebuildertohiswork.Whenhereturned,thebuilderhadjustfinishedhisjob.Paulwasshocked.Insteadofafencetherewasabridge,stretchingfromonesideofthecreektotheother.

AsPaulstoodonthebridge,staringinamazement,hisyoungerbrotherJason,cameacross,andtookPaul’shand.“Youareagoodmantohavebuiltthisbridgeaftera11I'vedone,”saidJason.

Then,Paul,withtearsinhiseyes,saidtothebuilderwhowaspackinghisbagtogo,“Thankyousomuch.Pleasestay.Ihavemuchmoreforyoutodo.”

“I’dloveto.”thebuildersaidquietly,“but,Ihavemanymorebridgestobuild.”

26.Whatwasthecauseofthedisagreementbetweenthetwobrothers?

A.Thediggingofthecreek.B.Aproblemaboutafarmanimal.C.Whoownedthefieldbetweenthefarms.D.Whowouldpayforbuildingthefence.

27.Theunderlinedexpression“gohimonebetter”inparagraph4means·

A.dosomethingevenworseB.improvethesituation

C.pointouthismistakeD.helphimout

28.Whatdoweknowaboutthebrothers?

A.Theyhadbeenfightingformanyyears.B.Theirfarmswerenotverysuccessful.

C.Theyfinallyrealizedtheirmistakes.D.Theylikedbuildingbridges.

29.Whydidthebuilderbuildthebridge?

A.Heneededawaytogetacrosstheriver.B.Therewasnotenoughwoodforthefence.

C.HemisunderstoodPaul’sinstructions.D.Hewantedtobringthebrotherstogether.

30.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

a.Thebrothersstoodonthebridge.

b.Jasondugthecreek.

c.Thebrothersbecameangrywitheachother,

d.Thebuilderaskedforwork.

e.Paulwentintotown.

A.b,c,e,d,aB.c,b,d,e,a

C.b,e,c,a,dD.c,d,b,a,e

(B)

GabrielGarciaMárquez,whowasawaredtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982,passedawayattheageof86onApril17,2014.Theworldpausedtoremembertheculturalgiant.

GarciaMárquezwasborninColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20th-centuryliterature”.GarciaMárquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism”Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappentothem.

GarciaMárquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.IttellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtownofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld–ofitsfoundinganditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19century.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMárquezwroteabout“theveryessenceoftheLatinAmericanbeings”.

31.GarciaMárquezwasbornintheyear_________.

A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982

32.WecanknowfromParagragh2thatGarciaMárquez______.

A.wasborninMexicoCityB.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia

C.hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife

33.Theunderlinedword“isolated”means________.

A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMárquez?

A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982

B.HisnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.

C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.

D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.

35.ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto______.

A.praiseGarciaMárquezforhisachievement

B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident

C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMárquez

D.describethecharacterofGarciaMárquez

(C)

Nationalparksarelargeofareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimal.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.

TheGrandCanyonNationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.

Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerrengetiNatinoalParkinTanzania.

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