《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案.docx

《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案.docx

《《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案

Lesson1theMiddleEasternBazaar

1）Littledonkeysthreadtheirwayamongthethrongsofpeople.

littledonkeyswentinandoutamongthepeopleandfromonesidetoanother　

2）Thenasyoupenetratedeeperintothebazaar,thenoiseoftheentrancefadesaway,andyoucometothemutedcloth-market.

Thenasyoupassthroughabigcrowdtogodeeperintothemarket,thenoiseoftheentrancegraduallydisappear,andyoucometothemuchquietercloth-market.　

3）theynarrowdowntheirchoiceandbeginthereallyseriousbusinessofbeatingthepricedown

theydropsomeofitemsthattheydon'treallywantandbegintobargainseriouslyforalowprice.　

4）hewillpricetheitemhigh,andyieldlittleinthebargaining

Hewillaskforahighpricefortheitemandrefusetocutdownthepricebyanysignificantamount.　

5）Asyouapproachit,atinklingandbangingandclashingbeginstoimpingeonyourear

Asyougetnearit,avarietyofsoundsbegintostrikeyourear.

X．1）一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处Azig-zagpathlosesitselfintheshadowydistanceofthewoods.

　2）集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有Atthebazaartherearemanystallswheregoodsofeveryconceivablekindaresold.

　3）我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。

Ireallydon'tknowwhatitisthathasmadehimsoangry.　

4）新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。

Thenewlyunearthedbronzevaseispleasinginformandengravedwithdelicateandintricatetraditionaldesigns.　

5）在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。

Beyondthemountainsthereisavastgrasslandthatextendsasfarastheeyecansee.　

6）他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。

Theydecidedtobuythathousewith.agarageattached.　

7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。

Theteachersmakeapointofbeingstrictwiththestudents.　

8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。

Thislittlegirlisverymuchattachedtoherfather.　

9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。

Toachievethefourmodernizations,wemakeapointoflearningfromtheadvancedscienceandtechnologyofothercountries.　

10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。

Asduskfell,daylightfadedaway.　

11）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。

Theapprenticewatchedhismastercarefullyandthenfollowedsuit.　

12）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。

Frankoftentookahandinthewashing-upafterdinner.

Lesson2

1）Theyweresoabsorbedintheirconversationthattheyseemednottopayanyattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.

　2）Assoonasthetaxidriversawatraveler,heimmediatelyopenedthedoor.

　3）Thetraditionalfloatinghousesamonghighmodernbuildingsrepresenttheconstantstrugglebetweenoldtraditionandnewdevelopment.

　4）1sufferedfromastrongfeelingofshamewhenIthoughtofthesceneofmeetingthemayorofHiroshimawearingmysocksonly.

　5）ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedas1was．

　6）AfterthreedaysinJapanonegetsquiteusedtobowingtopeopleasaritualtoshowgratitude．

　7）1wasonthepointofshowingmyagreementbynoddingwhenIsuddenlyrealizedwhathemeant．Hiswordsshockedmeoutmysaddreamythinking．

　8）Ithoughtforsomereasonorothernoharmhadbeendonetome．

1）他刚才所讲的与讨论的问题无关。

　2）战场旧址使他回想起那战火纷飞的抗战岁月。

　3）他专心致志地工作，完全没有理会周围正在发生的事。

　4）记者们看到诺贝尔奖获得者时感到很兴奋。

　5）——老师用了个什么字?

我没大听清楚。

——我也没听清楚，很像是preoccupation。

　6）又拐了一个弯，我们来到了一个可容几百人的大岩洞。

　7）人们领悟到这骇人听闻的消息之后都惊得目瞪口呆。

　8）铁水倒人混铁炉有如把茶水从茶壶倒入茶杯。

　9）手术的失败使年青的外科大夫心情沉重。

　10）将军常到兵营里去，和普通战士们在一起。

Lesson5SpeechonHitler'sInvasionoftheU.S.S.R.

Ⅱ1）HitlerwascountingonenlistingcapitalistandRightWingsympathiesinthiscountryandtheU.S.A.

HitlerwashopingthatifheattackedRussia,hewouldwininBritainandtheU.S.thesupportofthosewhowereenemiesofCommunism.　

2）WinantsaidthesamewouldbetrueoftheU.S.A.

WinantsaidtheUnitedStateswouldadoptthesameattitude.　

3）Mylifeismuchsimplifiedthereby.

Inthisway,mylifeismademucheasierinthiscase,itwillbemucheasierformetodecideonmyattitudetowardsevents.　

4）IwillunsaynowordthatIhavespokenaboutit.

IwillnottakebackasinglewordofwhatIhavesaidaboutCommunism.　

5）IseetheGermanbombersandfightersinthesky,stillsmartingfrommanyaBritishwhipping,delightedtofindwhattheybelieveisaneasierandasaferprey.

IcanseetheGermanbombersandfightersinthesky,who,aftersufferingseverelossesintheaerialbattleofEngland,nowfeelhappybecausetheythinktheycaneasilybeattheRussianairforcewithoutheavyloss.　

6）Weshallbestrengthenednotweakenedindeterminationandinresources.

Weshallbemoredeterminedandshallmakebetterandfulleruseofourresources.　

7）Letusredoubleourexertions,andstrikewithunitedstrengthwhilelifeandpowerremain..

LetusstrengthenourunityandoureffortsinthefightagainstNaziGermanywhenwehavenotyetbeenoverwhelmedandwhenwearestillpowerful.

XI.1）这对农村和城市都一样适用。

Thisistrueoftheruralareaaswellasoftheurbanarea.　

2）他指望他们给予支持。

Hewascountingontheirsupport.　

3）我不记得他是怎么说的，但我肯定他讲话的大意是那样的。

Idon'trememberhisexactwords,butI'msurehedidsaysomethingtothateffect.　

4）邱吉尔说：

“告诉斯大林，英国只有一个愿望——击败希特勒。

”Churchillsaid,"TellStalinthatBritainhasbutonedesire--tocrushHitler.　

5）在那个国家只剩下百分之九的人是文盲。

Only9%ofthepopulationinthatcountryremainsilliterate.　

6）他们别无选择，只好依靠他的努力了。

Thisleavesthemnochoicebuttorelyonhisefforts.　

7）客人们对受到的热情接待感到过意不去。

Theguestswereoverwhelmedbythewarmreception.　

8）他们用出其不意的进攻打垮了敌人。

Theyoverwhelmedtheenemybyasurpriseattack.　

9）他们的困难就是我们的困难，正如我们把他们的胜利看作是我们自己的胜利一样。

Theirdifficultyisourdifficultyjustasweviewtheirvictoryasourownvictory.　

10）很清楚，德国法西斯企图使那个地区的人民屈服于他们的统治。

ItisclearthatGermanfascistsweretryingtoputthepeopleinthatregionundertheirdomination.

Lesson6

1）Thehousedetective'ssmallnarroweyeslookedherupanddownscornfullyfromhisfatfacewithaheavyjowl.

　2）Thisisaprettyniceroomthatyouhavegot.

　3）ThefatbodyshookinachucklebecausethemanwasenjoyingthefactthathecouldaffordtodowhateverhelikedandalsohewasappreciatingthefactthattheDuchessknewwhyhehadcome.

　4）Hehadanunnaturallyhigh-pitchedvoice.now,heloweredthepitch.Whenhespoke

　5）Ogilvyspatoutthewords,throwingawayhispoliteness.Pretended

　6）TheDuchesswassupportedbyherarrogancecomingfromparentsofnoblefamilieswithahistoryofthreecenturiesandahalf.Shewouldn'tgiveupeasily.

　7）It'snouse.Whatyoudidjustnowwasagoodattemptattryingtosavethesituation.

　8）"That'smoreacceptable,"Ogilviesaid.Helitanothercigar,"Nowwe'remakingsomeprogress."

　9）...helookedattheDuchesssardonicallyasifhewantedtoseeifshedaredtoobjecttohissmoking.

　10）Thehousedetectivemadenoiseswithhistonguetoshowhisdisapproval.

Ⅺ．

　1）他从不会被出乎意料的问题难倒。

　2）明年他们将生产更多的稻米。

　3）这事真难办。

（或：

这事真糟。

）

　4）他跃跃欲试。

　5）这位老人仍然精力充沛。

　6）这个小店出售花哨的小商品。

　7）你想喝点什么?

　8）这个男孩正在猛长个儿。

　9）这个女孩是个神枪手。

　10）这两位大人物进行了私下会晤。

　11）我们被安排在招待所里过夜。

　12）他发现自己陷入了困境。

　13）突然我想到了一个主意。

Lesson9MirrorofAmerica

Ⅱ.1）Amanwhobecameobsessedwiththefrailtiesofthehumanrace.

amanwhobecameconstantlypreoccupiedbythemoralweaknessesofmankind　

2）MarkTwaindigestedthenewAmericanexperiencebeforesharingitwiththeworldaswriterandlecturer.

MarkTwainfirstobservedandabsorbedthenewAmericanexperience,andthenintroduceittotheworldinhisbooksorlectures.　

3）Thecastofcharacterssetbeforehiminhisnewprofessionwasrichandvaried--acosmos.

Inhisnewprofessionhecouldmeetpeopleofallkinds.　

4）Brokeanddiscouraged,heacceptedajobasreporterwiththeVirginiaCityTerritorialEnterprise.

Withnomoneyandafrashatedfeeling,heacceptedajobasreporterwithTerritorialEnterpriseinVirginiaCity,...　

5）MarkTwainbegandigginghiswaytoregionalfameasanewspaperreporterandhumorist.

MarkTwainbeganworkinghardtobecamewellknownlocallyasanewspaperreporterandhumorist.　

6）"andwhensheprojectsanewsurprise,thegraveworldsmilesasusual,andsays'Well,thatisCaliforniaallover’'

"andwhenCaliforniamakesaplanforanewsurprise,thesolemnpeopleinotherstatesoftheU.S.smileasusual,makingacomment"that'stypicalofCalifornia"　

7）Bitternessfedonthemanwhohadmadetheworldlaugh.

Themanwhohadmadetheworldlaughwashimselfconsumedbybitterness.

XIV.1）对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。

Hewasobsessedwithfearofpoverty.　

2）洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。

DongtingLaketeemswithfishandshrimps.　

3）汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。

Tomwaseverybitasintelligentasthetopboyinhisclass.　

4）我认识他，但我们说不上是朋友。

Heisanacquaintanceofmine,butnotafriend.　

5）在压力下，他别无办法，只好离职。

Underpressure,hehadnootherchoicebutquitoffice.　

6）最后他被她说服了，决定改变原计划。

Intheendhesuccumbedtoherpersuasionanddecidedtochangehisoriginalplan.　

7）那时许多儿童死于天花。

Manychildrensuccumbedtosmallpoxthen.　

8）他发现船舱里进了很多水，十分惊恐。

Muchtohishorror,hefoundthecabinflooded.　

9）孩子们考试成绩优异，家长和教师都很满意。

Thekidsdidextremelywellintheirexam,tothegreatsatisfactionofbothparentsandteachers.　

10）彼得的特点真是如此。

That'sPeterallover.　

11）直到半夜医生才做完手术。

Notuntilmidnightdidthesurgeonfinishtheoperation.　

12）历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。

Thehistorycoursehasacquaintedmewithancientcivilizations.　

13）老作家根据这个民间故事写成了一个电影剧本。

Theoldwritershapedthefolktaleintoafilmscenario.　

14）新上演的那出话剧充分表现了中国人民大无畏的革命精神。

ThedauntlessrevolutionaryspiritoftheChinesepeoplefindsfullexpressioninthenewplay.

Lesson10TheTrialThatRockedtheWorld

II.1）We’llshowthemafewtricks.

Wehavesomecleverandunexpectedtacticsandwewillsurprisetheminthetrial.　

2）Thecasehaderuptedroundmyhead

Thecasehadcomedownuponmeunexpectedlyandviolently.　

3）Thefun